2024年中考英语（天津）第三次模拟考试（含答案）.docx

2024年中考第三次模拟考试（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．How old is the boy?
A．12. B．14. C．15.
6．What is the woman doing?
A．Preparing the dinner.
B．Preparing the Christmas gifts.
C．Planting the flowers.
7．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Riding. B．Fishing. C．Swimming.
8．What will the man do next?
A．Watch TV. B．Wait for his friend. C．Do his work.
9．What will the speakers have for supper?
A．Ham. B．Pork. C．Chips.
10．What does the woman’s brother look like?
A．He has short hair. B．He wears a coat. C．He has long hair.
11．What did the boy get from his parents for his birthday?
A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A rabbit.
12．What is the time now?
A．10:45. B．1:15. C．1:30.
13．What does the boy collect?
A．Stamps. B．Toys. C．Postcards.
14．Where is Grace now?
A．In the hospital. B．At school. C．At a theatre.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
15．Who does the girl buy the sweater for?
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother.
16．What colour does she want?
A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Blue.
17．How much is the sweater?
A．50 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan.
听下面一段材料，回答三个小题。
18．What is Mrs. Brown doing?
A．Sweeping the floor.
B．Watering trees in the garden.
C．Getting some flowers.
19．Where is Susan now?
A．In the garden. B．In her bedroom. C．In her office.
20．How will Mr. Brown go home from the station?
A．Take a bus. B．Walk. C．Drive his car.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Do you know 2024 is the year of the Dragon?
—Sure.The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin to work. The ________ is to check the sound level.
A．idea B．result C．purpose D．way
23．None of them has an environment like ________ of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on planets.
A．this B．it C．one D．that
24．You can buy ________ everything on the Internet.
A．all B．almost C．hardly D．most
25．—I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write a short story about a place I’ve visited?
—Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can ________.
A．try it on B．write it about C．pick it up D．make it up
26．At the bus stop you ________ push your way on to the bus. You ________ to stand in a line behind the other people and wait your turn.
A．can’t; must B．mustn’t; have to C．mustn’t; need D．needn’t; can
27．—I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them?
—Do not worry. It is ________ to forget new words!
A．important B．serious C．natural D．necessary
28．—Where is your father?
—He ________ another city and he ________ there for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been
C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to
29．Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons ________ older people as well as children.
A．satisfy B．to satisfy C．satisfies D．satisfied
30．Every student ________ to join in a new sport or try a new way of exercise.
A．encourages B．encouraged C．is encouraged D．was encouraged
31． There are ______ stars in the Galaxy. We can’t count them.
A．billion of B．billions
C．billions of D．billion
32．—________ are you leaving and ________ are you going to stay there?
—I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.
A．When, how long B．When, when C．How long, how long D．How soon, how long
33．People often leave things ________ planes, on trains, on buses and ________ taxis when they’re travelling or when they are in a hurry.
A．in, in B．on, in C．on, by D．by, by
34．—I wonder ________.
—From July 26th to August 11th, 2024.
A．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
B．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
C．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
D．when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
35．—________?
—It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees!
A．How is it B．What’s the weather like
C．How is the weather like D．What’s the temperature
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Run for Class President

Two months ago, when our class election (选举)started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was 36 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t 37 but to show my class why I wanted to be the president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 38 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had 39 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手的) turn, everyone was screaming (尖叫) his name. His speech was short, 40 all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made 41 shorter and clearer.
It was obvious (明显的) who would 42 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My prediction was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the 43 . I just pretended (假装) not to hear.  But later, things got better. People 44 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t regret putting time and energy 45 the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build character —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
36．A．bored B．afraid C．excited D．hopeful
37．A．compare B．remember C．manage D．repeat
38．A．fully B．quickly C．freshly D．slowly
39．A．feared B．faced C．mentioned D．pictured
40．A．so B．or C．and D．but
41．A．my B．myself C．mine D．me
42．A．reply B．return C．wait D．win
43．A．discussion B．election C．decision D．invitation
44．A．forgot B．wrote C．cared D．discussed
45．A．for B．into C．at D．on
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Party with Moey’s Live Concert for Kids
Moey is one of New York’s child stars. After rocking out in Central Park all summer, she is now taking it indoors for a one-hour concert. Moey’s concert, P is for Party, will have you and your children singing and dancing along with Moey. The show will be very interesting and your children are sure to have a good time.
For whom: Children between 1 year old and 7 years old.
Other services: Moey is offering Mommy Poppins readers two free tickets. To enter, just leave a comment (评论) here by 8 p.m. Monday, March 28th, and we’ll pick the only one lucky winner.
You can also buy tickets. For tickets, call 212-2396200 or buy online.
46．Moey comes from ________.
A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Britain
47．Who is Moey?
A．She is a writer. B．She is an actress. C．She is a child star. D．She is a volunteer.
48．How long will the concert last?
A．For only an hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For two hours. D．For three hours.
49．The concert is for children aged ________.
A．from 1 to 9 B．from 2 to 7 C．from 1 to 7 D．from 2 to 8
50．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The concert will be held in Central Park. B．The lucky winner can get two tickets for free.
C．You can only buy the tickets online. D．Children can’t sing or dance at the concert.
B
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first, the Internet was only used by the government. But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software (软件) that made surfing the Internet more convenient (方便的).
Today it is easy to get online and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
51．The Internet has a history of about ________ years.
A．twenty B．sixty C．forty D．seventy
52．A new network system was set up to ________.
A．make computers much cheaper B．break down the whole network
C．make computers large and expensive D．make itself keep on working all the time
53．At first, the Internet was only used by ________.
A．the government B．universities C．hospitals and banks D．schools
54．________ made surfing the Internet more convenient.
A．Computers B．Scientists C．Software D．Information
55．What can be the best title of the passage?
A．The Use of the Internet B．The Types of Computers
C．The Popularity of Computers D．The History of the Internet
C
How do you feel about onions (洋葱)? Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions. They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelemärit, which means “Onion Market”.
As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help. The leaders of Bern were happy and wanted to thank them. So they set up a market in their city, where farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started.
There are railways in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport their onions. The railways are still helpful today. Visitors can also ride the train to get there.
During the Zibelemärit, people have a lot of fun things to do. They can eat things made with onions. They can buy onion artworks. There are sculptures (雕塑) made of onions. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti programme. At around 4:00 pm, people begin to throw confetti at each other. It is little bits of colourful paper. People enjoy themselves so much. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of colour.
The Onion Market is popular and it has a very long history. The festival happens once a year. It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it.
Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions!
56．The Zibelemärit is a ________.
A．game B．course C．competition D．festival
57．What can we know in Paragraph 2?
A．How the Onion Market started.
B．Why some people don’t like onions.
C．What happened in Switzerland in history.
D．When onions became popular in Switzerland.
58．What can people do during the Zibelemärit?
①Buy onion artworks.        ②Throw confetti at each other.
③Eat things made with onions.        ④Wear clothes made of onions.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
59．In Paragraph 4, what does the word “confetti” mean?
A．Clear water. B．Colourful paper.
C．Delicious food. D．Traditional technology.
60．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．The railways which transport onions in Bern.
B．The story of a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C．The culture of a festival which is called the Zibelemärit.
D．The farmers who sold their onions in Freiburg.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Look! It looks so interesting! There are dragons and frogs on it.
B: 61
A: Really? When was it invented?
B: 62
A: What was it used for?
B: 63
A: Was it used for holding water?
B: No. It was used for testing earthquakes.
A: 64
B: Read this, and you’ll know the way it worked.
A: 65
A．Really? But how?
B．How do you like it?
C．Wow, it’s really amazing!
D．Is it still used today?
E．Ah, it’s a great invention of ancient China.
F．It was invented in the Han Dynasty.
G．Guess!
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．请大家坐下。
Please , all of you.
67．杰克通常周末去爬山。
Jack usually goes climbing .
68．我认为贝蒂想要参加舞蹈社团，因为她跳舞跳得很好。
I think Betty to join the Dance Club because she can dance really well.
69．天津是中国最大的城市之一。
Tianjin is the biggest cities in China.
70．露西已经同意我的意见，认为我们的老师的劝告好极了。
Lucy has already me that our teacher’s advice is excellent.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. Especially in June, people go to this place because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
For many years historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar (日历). The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. They think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for. But most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.
71．Stonehenge is not only one of , but also one of its greatest mysteries.
72．People go to Stonehenge in June, because they want to .
73．For many years historians believed Stonehenge was where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
74．The large stones were put together in a certain way, so Stonehenge might be .
75． is sure what Stonehenge was used for.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。