2025年初中英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题1.doc

-初中英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题精选（word）1

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供信息，完毕信息卡。
    Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.
Information Card
Where is Robert from?
________
What grade is Yang Guang in?
________
What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?
________
How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?
________
How long does it take Robert to do his homework?
________
【答案】 Australia；Grade 7 /Seven；Football；5 hours；Half an hour
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文简介了罗伯特和他笔友杨光学校生活某些状况。
（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。
（2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。
（3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。
（4）细节题。根据 Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填 5 hours。
（1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填 Half an hour。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间联络。

2．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。
Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿）. Please help them choose restaurants.
A. The Steak House:
It has thick steaks （牛排）, fresh salads and the best fresh fries. You need to get there before 8 a. m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. It's closer to the center of the city.
B. The Fish House:
It's really great for people who like fish. It's easier to get a table.
C. Hamburger Heaven:
It's popular with teenagers. It's cheap. There are many big tables for 8-10persons. You can enjoy the pop music and chat with your friends.
D. Hot Coffee:
You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.
And you can surf the internet in it.
E. Tea House:
You can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea show. You can read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.
⑴Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. ________
⑵Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. ________
⑶Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. ________
⑷Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. ________
⑸Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. ________
【答案】 A；C；D；E；B
【解析】【分析】A. 牛排屋：它有厚厚牛排、新鲜沙拉和最佳新鲜煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，由于八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。
B. 鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼人来说，这里真棒极了。很容易找到座位。
C. 汉堡天堂：很受青少年欢迎。价格廉价。有供8-10人大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。
D.热咖啡：你可以听最新热门歌曲。喝镇上最佳咖啡，吃最佳吃冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。
E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国老式茶艺演出。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化书，同步欣赏着《梁祝》
（1）南希是个七十岁老奶奶，住在市中心，常常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜沙拉。该段论述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。
（2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段论述跟C相匹配，故答案是C。
（3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊天。本段论述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。
（4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感爱好。因此他应当去茶馆。故答案是E。
（5）英国商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应当去鱼屋，故答案是B。
【点评】五选五答案选项较少，并且给出都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子标点符号来判断该句在文章中位置。此外通过阅读选项，有也许找出更其他选项体现完全不一样意思句子，这样话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

3．人们在梦中常常会梦到不一样动物，它们所代表寓意各不相似。根据Andy，Mary，Ben，Danny和Gina近况，选择在他们梦中也许出现动物。
________ Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father may have to go to hospital.
________ Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results.
________ Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500.
________ Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday.
________ Gina started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.

A.   Bees
Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.

B.   Butterflies
A butterfly means some news（消息） will come soon. Open butterfly wings（翅膀） mean good news.

C.   Cats
A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend. It's not easy to get them over.

D.   Dogs
A barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad luck!

E.   Horses
A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life.

F.   Birds
Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.
【答案】 D；B；A；C；E
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文分别简介了5个人目前遇到困难，然后罗列了6种不一样动物代表意义。
（1）根据下文意思：Andy有诸多紧张，遇到诸多困难。可知与其匹配选项为D，提到 A barking dog means problems are coming ，梦到狗表达有诸多问题，故选D。
（2）根据下文意思：Mary要考试，并且她很自信，可知B选项提到 Open butterfly wings mean good news. 蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。
（3）根据下文意思：Ben懂得他外公要给他礼品。根据A选项提到 Buzzing bees mean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。
（4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend 可知，梦到猫表达人际有问题，故选C。
（5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life ， 表达将有新事物出现，故选E。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺意义，选出对答案。

4．任务型阅读
    My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.
    We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. ________ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.
    We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.
A. We got up early every day.
B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.
C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious.
D. My father took photos of us.
E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family.
【答案】 E；B；A；D；C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时所见所闻。
A. 我们每天起得很早。
B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。
C. 食物不一样于我们食物，不过美味可口。
D. 我父亲给我们照了相。
E. 去年夏天，我跟我家人去了夏威夷。
（1）根据下文意思：那是一种有趣旅行。可知，空缺处句子是与旅行有关。故选E。
（2）根据前句意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去夏威夷，因此接下来句子是与坐飞机有关，故选B。
（3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。
（4）根据前后句意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢书籍，由此可知空缺处句子是简介父亲。故选D。
（5）根据前面句子意思：我们参观了诸多地方，在那里吃了诸多食物，可推测空缺处句子是阐明吃东西咋样。故选C。
【点评】五选五答案选项较少。并且给出都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子背面标点符号来判断该句在文章中位置。此外，通过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项意思完全不一样句子。这样话我们可以只将该选项排除。

5．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每题背面词数规定）。
    Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.
    One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as（像……同样好） Grandpa does. "
    Ella watches her mom make the sauce（酱） for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.
    The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.
（1）How does Ella's grandpa come to see her？（不超过5个词）
（2）How does the sauce for the chicken look？（不超过5个词）
（3）Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa？（不超过5个词）
【答案】 （1）By train.
（2）Delicious.
（3）Her grandpa.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉但愿他每周来，由于他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷同样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。
（1）细节理解题。根据  He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month.  可知他每月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train. 
（2）细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious.  可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为 Delicious.
（3）推理判断题。根据  Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好，故答案为 Her grandpa.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先通读全文，理解全文大意，另一方面分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找有关信息，按规定写出答案，最终再检查一遍，保证答案对。

6．根据短文内容，完毕下列任务。
    Welcome to Xiangshan City!
    Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. （1）It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.
    Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. （2）It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
    You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.
（1）将（1）处画线句子改为"There be…"句型。
（2）将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。
（3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?
（4）回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?
（5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?
【答案】 （1）There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.
（2）它/那儿又漂亮又安静，你可以享有清新空气和阳光。
（3）It's about 150 years old.
（4）It/There is a park.
（5）Yes, I/we can.
【解析】【分析】大意：短文重要简介了香山市。
（1）句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座漂亮都市里有诸多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be构造中be动词应用are，在漂亮都市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.
（2）英译汉。 nice and quiet漂亮又安静，can可以，enjoy享有， the clean air and sunshine 清新空气和阳光 。故答案为： 它/那儿又漂亮又安静，你可以享有清新空气和阳光。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有150岁了。故答案为： It's about 150 years old.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大桥街中间是一种公园。故答案为： It/There is a park.
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段 This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购置书和录像带。故答案为： Yes, I/we can.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

7．下面1-5小题是人物简介，从A—G七个地点简介中为这5个人选择最合适参观地点（有两项多出）。
________Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation.
________Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves.
________Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice.
________Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.
________Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.
A. Ice Park
    You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.
B. Rainy Park
    This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.
C. Mount Yang
    It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.
D. Fragrant Mountain
    In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.
E. The Great Wall
    If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.
F. Sun Beach
    It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.
G. Zhongshan Garden
    It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.
【答案】 F；D；A；G；B
【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：
A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园
    You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很数年轻人在滑冰。
B. Rainy Park 雨乐园
    This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.这是一种漂亮地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里常常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。
C. Mount Yang 阳山
    It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.这是一种大山。假如你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里美景。
D. Fragrant Mountain 香山
    In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山红色秋叶。它们非常漂亮。
E. The Great Wall 长城
    If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.假如你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久最长墙。
F. Sun Beach 阳光沙滩
    It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一种漂亮海滩。诸多人躺在沙滩上。某些人在打沙滩排球，某些人在海里游泳。
G. Zhongshan Garden 中山花园
    It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 在这个都市，这是一种漂亮花园。园子里有诸多花。诸多游客来这里欣赏漂亮花。
（1） Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. 杰克喜欢热天气，由于他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最佳，故选F。
（2） Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. 露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最佳，故选D。
（3） Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。
（4） Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. 肯喜欢花。他想去参观有诸多花地方。可知应当去中山园，故选G。
（5） Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. 缇娜是一种学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应当去雨园。故选B。

【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，理解每个人爱好，然后阅读每个选项，注意每个景区特征，然后选出对答案。

8．下面5位同学有不一样爱好，他们想参与志愿者活动，请你给他们分派合适工作。
A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches（教练）.
B. In the kindergarten（幼稚园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.
C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）.
D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.
E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.
（1）Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children.
（2）Lily loves animals and likes being wit