人教版英语专题训练七年级英语上册任务型阅读.doc

人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册任务型阅读（word）

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读
    Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks（分数）. ________.
    However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."
    Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"
A. I have an idea
B. Nina is a clever little girl
C. There are many "A"s on it
D. He writes a note on the back
E. Nina's mother talks too much
【答案】 C；B；A；D
【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不懂得。
B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪颖小女孩。
C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有诸多“A”
D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。
E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜妈妈说太多。
（1）根据She gets good marks（分数）. 可知成绩很好，因此成绩汇报单上A诸多，故答案是C。
（2）根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系句子，因此推断前面句子是对妮娜进行正面评价。故答案是B。
（3）根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知，空3应当论述与帮她变化坏习惯有关内容。故答案是A。
（4）根据  Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________"I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!" 可知缺处所体现意思是，背面这句话是写在哪里。故答案是D。
【点评】五选四答案选项较少，并且给出都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子背面标点符号来判断该句在文中位置。此外，通过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项体现完全不一样意思句子，这样话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2．阅读下面短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。
    My name is Jack. I'm 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the drums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe （相信） I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. I'm a funny man. I'm sure children like me. Please offer （提供） me this job.
Name
________
Age
________
Sports Jack can play
He can play ________，soccer and tennis.
Music Jack can do and play
He can ________ and dance and play the ________.
【答案】 Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums
【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作自我推荐。
（1）根据My name is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。
（2）根据I'm 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。
（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。
（4）根据I can sing and dance .可知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。
（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

3．任务型阅读
    There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.
A new ________mall
Where
It's ________the bus stop and the taxi rank.
Five ________
There are many________ shops for girls. There is
Only one ________ shop.
There are lots of ________ on the top floor.
You can watch a ________ before ________ shopping.
The computer games center isn't ________ enough to hold too many people.
I think it's a good place to meet________.
【答案】 shopping；near；floors；clothes；sports；restaurants；film；going；big；friends
【解析】【分析】大意：本文简介购物广场某些状况，包括它位置和设置。
（1）本文重要简介购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。
（2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。
（3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。
（4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服商店，故填clothes。
（5）根据There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。
（6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。
（7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。
（8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。
（9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isn't big enough，故填big。
（10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友好地方，故填friends。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量使用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

4．根据表格内容，补全短文。
Tickets
Opening time
Grown- ups （成年人）
¥2.00
9:00 am~4:00 pm
On Monday
10:00 am~4:00 pm
Children over（超过） 12
¥1.00
Children under 12
Free
Keep the zoo clean!
Don't touch, give food to or go near the animals!
    Here is some information about ________. You can go to the zoo from ________ in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on ________, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is ________. Children over 12 is 1 yuan.  Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you can't touch, ________ or go near the animals!
【答案】 a zoo；nine o'clock；Monday；2 yuan；give food to
【解析】【分析】重要讲了动物园某些信息。
（1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是有关动物园信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指是一种动物园，因此用a zoo，故填a zoo。
（2）根据9:00 am—4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine o'clock。
（3）根据On Monday 10:00 am—4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am—4:00 pm，故填Monday。
（4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） ¥2.00，可知成年人票价是2元，故填2 yuan。
（5）根据Don't touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

5．根据内容，补全短文。
Dear Anna,
    Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My father's name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. I'm 14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.
Susan
    In this letter, Susan shows（展示） her ________ to Anna. There are ________ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are ________. Mike Smith is an English teacher. ________ is her mother. Mark is Susan's ________ and he's 12. Susan is 14 and she's in Class 1 Grade 7.
【答案】 family photo；five；on the left；Linda Smith；brother
【解析】【分析】重要讲了Susan向Anna简介了自已全家福。
（1）句意：Susan向Anna展示了她全家福。根据This is my family photo.这是我全家福，可知是family photo全家福，故填family photo。
（2）句意：在这张照片里有5人。根据My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left.That boy is my brother.可知家里有爷爷、父亲、妈妈、弟弟和Susan，一共5人，即five，故填five。
（3）句意：他爷爷在右边，他父母在左边。根据My parents are on the left.可知父母在左边，故填on the left。
（4）句意：Linda Smith是她妈妈。根据My mother is Linda Smith.可知妈妈是Linda Smith，故填Linda Smith。
（5）句意：Mark是Susan弟弟。根据That boy is my brother. His name is Mark.可知Mark是弟弟，故填brother。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

6．任务型阅读。
    There are many magic（神奇） things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings：

    Cat's whiskers（胡须） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats can't walk well. They are helpful because cats don't see very well.

    A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions（功能）. First, long ears can hear small sounds（声音）. Second, they help the rabbits lose heat（散热）. Rabbits have a high body temperature.

    Tigers hunt（狩猎） in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, it's always too late（迟）.
（1）Can the cats walk well without whiskers?
________
（2）How many important functions do the rabbit's long ears have?
________
（3）Where do the tigers always hunt?
________
（4）What's your favourite animal in the world? Why?
________
【答案】（1）No.
（2）Two.
（3）In tall grass.
（4）Monkey. Because it is so cute.
【解析】【分析】本文简介猫胡须、兔子耳朵、老虎条纹作用。
⑴细节理解。根据Without whiskers, cats can't walk well可知没有胡须猫走不好路，故答案为No.。
⑵细节理解。根据They have two important functions可知兔子耳朵有两个功能，故答案为Two.。
⑶细节理解。根据Tigers hunt（狩猎） in tall grass可知老虎在高大草丛中狩猎，故答案为In tall grass.。
⑷自由发挥题，根据自已爱好写出自已喜欢动物和原因。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

7．根据短文理解，完毕下列各题。
B
    We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students' lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康）?
    Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（许多）. Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesn't likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That's why he is so fat.
    Kate doesn't eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn't eat meat because ________.
    Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________.
    Now, what's your answer?
A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunch
B. she thinks it is bad for her health
C. he runs for an hour
D. he has a nice breakfast and lunch
E. he doesn't eat hamburgers
【答案】D；A；B；C；E
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们简介了三个学生生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃诸多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁生活方式是健康？
①句意：Peter很胖，由于他总是吃诸多。每天，他吃丰富早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他一般吃三个汉堡和某些冰淇淋。根据上下文意思可知，这一段讲述是Peter生活方式，他每天吃诸多东西，下一句话中说到是晚饭，故这里应当先说早饭和午饭，故选D。
②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃某些米饭或面条，晚饭一般吃某些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文意思可知，这里也是按照Kate一日三餐来简介她生活方式，前面提到是早饭，背面说是晚饭，这里应当是午饭。故选A。
③句意：她不吃肉由于她认为那对她健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说是Kate不喜欢吃肉原因。故应当选B。
④句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段简介苏军生活方式，他生活方式是很健康，喜欢运动。故选C。
⑤句意：他常常吃沙拉不过他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说是苏军饮食习惯，这句话前面用了but，因此我们可以懂得，这里表达是转折关系，前面说是苏军喜欢动词，故but后应当是他不喜欢东西。故选E。
【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空应试方略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最终通过复读全文来消除疏漏。

8．根据短文内容，完毕下列各题。

    In China, September 10th is a special day. It's Teachers' Day. Teachers' Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers’ Day every year?
    On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.
    In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers.
    All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress（进步）.
（1）When did Teachers' Day start?

（2）Which country celebrate Teachers' Day?

（3）what do we do on that day ?

（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?

（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?

【答案】 （1）In 1985.

（2）China.

（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.

（4）Our great progress.

（5）Yes.

【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述是中国教师节，每年9月10日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们协助老师做某些简单工作，在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们进步是对老师最大奖励。

（1）根据短文中Teachers’ Day began in 1985可知，教师节是从1985年开始。
（2）根据短文开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中国，9月10日是一种特殊节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。
（3）根据短文第二段内容On that day, we put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher’s desk …Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教师节那天，我们在老师桌子上方一束鲜花、协助老师做某些简单工作、尚有人在学校门口问候老师。
（4）根据短文最终The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress可知，学生们进步是对老师对好奖励。
（5）根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定。

9．有几位同学遗失或拾到某些物品，请根据下面信息，为他们完毕布告栏上寻物启事和失物招领。
Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843.
Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at 680-7432
Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me at 555-0287
Sam: I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark". My phone number is 476—3539.
Found
Is this your ID card? Please call Peter. Phone number is ________ .
Lost
An English ________ .My English name is Paul. Please call me at 555—0287.
Lost
A computer game. My name is ________ . My phone number is 680—7432.
Found
Kevin
Is this your ________ ? Please call me at 5.________ .Sam
【答案】 512-8843；dictionary；Jim；notebook；476- 3539
【解析】【分析】大意：对话谈论失物招领有关内容。
（1）根据My phone number is 512-8843.可知，皮特电话号码是512-8843，故填512-8843。
（2）根据I lost an English dictionary.可知，保罗丢失了一本英语词典，故填dictionary。
（3）根据I lost a computer game.可知，Jim丢失了一台电脑，故填Jim。
（4）根据I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark".可知，山姆捡到一种笔记本，故填notebook。
（5）根据My phone number is 476—3539. 可知，山姆电话号码是476-3539，故填476- 3539。
 【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量使用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

10．阅读下面"失物招领"和"寻物启事"，回答问题。
Lost:
I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.
Please call me at 685-6036.

Found:
A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .
（1）What's Mike's telephone number?
（2）What color is the watch?
（3）What's the card number?
（4）What's Cindy's last name?
（5）Is that Cindy's watch?
【答案】 （1）It's 685-6036./ 685-6036.
（2）It's red./ Red / The watch is red.
（3）It's 428668./ 428668.
（4）It's Brown./ Brown / Cindy's last name is Brown.
（5）No, it isn't.
【解析】【分析】重要讲了 "失物招领"和"寻物启事"。
（1）根据My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.可知Mike电话号码是 685-6036，故填 It's 685-6036./ 685-6036.
（2）根据It is a red watch.可知手表是红色，故填 It's red./ Red / The watch is red.
（3）根据The card number is 428668可知学生证号码是428668，故填 It's 428668./ 428668.
（4）根据Cindy Brown可知Cindy姓是Brown，故填 It's Brown./ Brown / Cindy's last name is Brown.
（5）根据第二篇Found Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .可知是Cindy捡到了手表，因此不是Cindy，故填No, it isn't. 
【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

11．阅读短文，完毕问题。
    Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完毕句子。
My mother gives Gina a ________.
（3）How old is Gina?
（4）Who is