2025年连词专题练习1.doc

-连词专题练习1

一、初中英语连词
1．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if                                      B. when                                      C. as                                      D. unless
【答案】 D

2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. when                                    D. after
【答案】 B

3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.
A. unless                                        B. if                                        C. so that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B假如；C为了。除非有环境保护意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导条件状语从句，故答案选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。

4．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A. or                                      B. but                                      C. and                                      D. since
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则；B不过，C和；D自从， 句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。
【点评】此题考察联络辨析。根据两句之间关系确定所使用连词。

5．In summer, food will go bad quickly          we put it into a fridge.
A. if                                 B. unless                                 C. as soon as                                 D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 假如；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会立即变质，此处是unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
【点评】此题考察连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。

6．—We should work hard. We'll never give up.       China dream can come true.
—I think so. Let's try our best.
A. But                                          B. And                                          C. Or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应当努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A不过表达转折；B和，表达并列；C或者，表达转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

7．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether                                 B. If                                 C. Though                                 D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你常常使用字典，你拼写就会变好。A： Whether与否，不能引导条件状语从句。 B： If与否，可以引导条件状语从句； C： Though虽然； D： While当……时，然而。根据前后句意思，可知前句是后句发生条件，要用连词if，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词意思和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

8．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless                                  B. until                                  C. although                                  D. if
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你想理解南京文化，最佳带着当地导游游览一下。A： unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if假如。 导游带领游览是理解南京条件，因此要用附属连词if，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

9．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although                                      B. because                                      C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一种近来调查显示44%美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%人相信它们会让道路愈加危险。A. 尽管；B. 由于；C. 假如，根据两句关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，根据语境确定两句关系，选出合适连词。

10．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But                                 B. Although                                 C. As                                 D. However
【答案】 B

11．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or                   B. both and                   C. neither; nor                   D. not only: but also
【答案】 A

12．Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?

A. if                                    B. whether                                    C. that                                    D. what
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 你能告诉我歌手与否会来我们学校吗？whether...or not，固定搭配，与否 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察固定搭配，注意whether...or not使用方法。

13．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because                                 B. if                                 C. though                                 D. so that
【答案】 D

14．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.

A. too; to                              B. so; that                              C. so; as                              D. such; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 当这个小男孩懂得期末考试成果时，他激动得说不出话来。A太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导成果状语从句，C和……同样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导成果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是成果状语从句 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意so...that引导成果状语从句使用方法。

15．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.
A. because                                  B. though                                  C. so                                  D. and
【答案】 C

16．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result                       B. even though                       C. as long as                       D. as far as
【答案】 C

17．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.
A. and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. /
【答案】 D

18．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when                              B. whether                              C. unless                              D. because
【答案】 C

19．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.
A. because                                 B. after                                 C. when                                 D. until
【答案】 D

20．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or                                       B. and                                       C. but                                       D. nor
【答案】 B

21．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although                            B. Because                            C. Unless                            D. However
【答案】 A

22．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and                  B. not only…but also                  C. neither…nor                  D. either…or
【答案】 B

23．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?
—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.
A. too, to                           B. so, that                           C. such, that                           D. enough, to
【答案】 B

24．You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When                                  B. or                                  C. because                                  D. while
【答案】 D

25．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When                                   B. While                                   C. Before                                   D. /
【答案】 A

26．Jenny didn't go to bed       her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as                                  B. if                                  C. while                                  D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as，一……就……；if，假如；while，当……时候；until，直到，not...until...，直到……才……，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...使用。

27．My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when                                  B. if                                  C. although                                  D. since
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：自从我朋友十年前去了美国，我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候；B.假如；C.尽管；D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意since连接时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时。

28．When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.
A. but                                      B. or                                      C. then                                      D. and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 当你学习英语时，要用它，否则你会失去它。 A.不过；B.否则；C.然后；D.并且。根据句意和句子构造可知，此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句构造，祈使句表达条件，背面简单句表达成果，当成果与条件意思一致时，用and连接，当成果与条件意思相反时，用or；根据句意可知，此句条件和成果意思是相反，因此应当用or，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句构造。

29．The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because                               B. since                               C. as                               D. because of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家由于腿不好走得慢。because、since和as均有由于意思，都是连词，背面接句子；because of由于，介词短语，背面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，因此用because of。
【点评】考察连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of区别。

30．— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever                                 B. whatever                                 C. however
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还记得我们小学老师吗，刘老师？——是，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，予以我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，因此用whenever，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

31．— What subject do you prefer?
— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.
A. or                                      B. though                                      C. so                                      D. as
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个科目？——我喜欢科学，尽管它很难。根据it's difficult，我又喜欢，前后是让不关系，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

32．— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but                    B. not only; but also                    C. neither; nor                    D. either; or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——为何Tom懂得如此多事情？——由于他不仅阅读诸多书，并且记得他看过书。A 不是……而是……，B 不仅……并且……，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom懂得诸多，一是由于他看书，二是由于他记得看过内容，故两者都是，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not…but，not only……but also…， neither…nor, either…or使用方法。

33．— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also                   B. Neither; nor                   C. Either; or                   D. Both; and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲通过了驾照考试？——是。不仅我父亲，并且我母亲也通过了。A.不仅……并且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么，或者……或者；D.两者都。此处表达父亲妈妈驾照考试，not only…but also遵照就近一致原则，谓语动词和近来主语一致，此处my mother，动词用三单式，而如用both…and，主语为复数，谓语动词用复数形式，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also词义和使用方法。

34．— Jack, have you done the survey?
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back.
A. as soon as                                 B. whenever                                 C. before
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，你做过调查吗？——还没有。我目前在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A： as soon as一......就......； B： whenever不管何时； C： before在......之前。根据前后句意思，可知从句动作发生后来，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

35．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?
— The blue one.
A. but                                           B. and                                           C. or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色还是蓝色？——蓝色那个。A： but不过，表达转折；B： and又，和，表达顺接； C： or或者，表达选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一种，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

36．______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and                        B. Neither; nor                        C. Either; or                        D. Not; but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是，并列连词，作主语时谓语动词要用复数； B： neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致； C： either...or...不是……就是……，或者……或者……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致； D： not... but...不是……而是……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句谓语动词like，可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考察并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对并列连词。

37．Cathy is afraid of the dog.  She will run away ____she sees it.
A. ever since                          B. although                          C. as soon as                          D. so that
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：凯西胆怯狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、虽然；C.一……就；D.以便。 这是一种主从复合句，挖空处后引导一种时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意选项意思和使用方法。

38．A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!
—Yeah. I didn't know that       I saw the film Born in China.
A. if                                   B. until                                   C. since                                   D. although
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 一种小猴由于有新生妹妹或弟弟也许感到伤心。——是。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才懂得。if假如；until直到；since自从；although虽然，not...until....直到……才……，固定短语，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据上下文联络确定句子中所使用连词。

39．Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?
A. and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这样冷天气你还想去露营还是你已经变化主意了？A.和，表并列；B.或者，表选择；C.不过，表转折；D.因此，因此，表成果。根据语境可知，此处表选择，用or。故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意or使用方法。

40．I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting               B. that, a visit               C. that, travelling               D. whether, travel
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，背面宾语从句是陈说句，因此用that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表达.......值得，故选B。
【点评】考察宾语从句。掌握宾语从句引导词使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词使用。

41．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since                                 B. Till                                 C. Not until                                 D. While
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候懂得有一种重要会议？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话时候才懂得。since自从，与完毕时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表达直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。
【点评】考察状语从句。注意疑问句答语中对主句省略。

42．My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it.
A. since                                      B. until                                      C. though
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我老板正等着汇报，因此我直到完毕汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从；B.直到；C.尽管。not…until，直到……才，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意知已固定搭配not…until使用方法。

43．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or                   B. Neither, nor                   C. Not only, but also                   D. Both, and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，你父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？——不仅父亲