2025年小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案2.doc

【小学英语】五年级完形填空专题练习及答案

一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据上下文，选择合适单词
    It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3  almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4  your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
    A few minutes 5  , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6  the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7  the dying farmer.
1. A. summer
B. winter
C. autumn
2. A. home
B. to school
C. to play
3. A. ground
B. floor
C. wall
4. A. saving
B. help
C. save
5. A. later
B. ago
C. late
6. A. And
B. But
C. Instead
7. A. smiled
B. cried
C. laughed
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一种非常寒冷……。 A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷，可知是冬天，故答案为B.
（2）句意：一天，一种农夫在回……路上。 on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A.
（3）句意：忽然，他看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前句在回家路上，可知在路上，故答案为A.
（4）句意：”可怜蛇！让我来……你生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其他。A拯救，目前分词，排除，B协助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C.
（5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A.
（6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B不过，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应当谢谢他，不过蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答案为C.
（7）句意：“可怜我！为何我要救一条冷血蛇命？”垂死农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当单词填空，使句意完整。

2．完形填空完形填空
    It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1  to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5  is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10  good girls you are!”
1. A. way
B. road
C. street
D. ground
2. A. car
B. train
C. bus
D. truck
3. A. looks
B. sees
C. looks up
D. look for
4. A. him
B. her
C. them
D. it
5. A. Whose
B. Where
C. What
D. Who's
6. A. talk
B. tell
C. say
D. ask
7. A. talks
B. tells
C. asks
D. says
8. A. doesn't
B. don't
C. can't
D. aren't
9. A. a watch
B. the watch
C. watch
D. watches
10. A. What
B. How
C. Which
D. Whose
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园……上。on one's way to往…去路上，故答案为A.
（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故答案为C.
（3）句意：魏芳……地上有东西。see看见，指看见成果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意，故答案为B.
（4）句意：她把……捡起来。哦，这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，故答案为D.
（5）句意：它是……？根据前面句子句意，捡起手表，不懂得是谁，用whose谁引导，故答案为A.
（6）句意：他们……公共汽车站人。A谈话，B告诉，C说，D问，根据题意，不懂得手表是谁，需要问问他人，故答案为D.
（7）句意：“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容，是不是提议，可知用says说，故答案为D.
（8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人……来。本句是一般目前时否认句，主语是单数，用助动词否认形式doesn't，故答案为A.
（9）句意：因此他们必须把……交给附近警察。特指手表，名词前面加the，这块手表，故答案为B.
（10）句意：警察说：“你是……好姑娘啊！”本句是感慨句，what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词！what是多么意思，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当选项。

3．完形填空读一读，选一选    Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1  March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3  1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4  than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5  like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6  have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7  like swimming. Mary is good at 8 .
1. A. in
B. at
C. on
2. A. tallest
B. tall
C. taller
3. A. on
B. at
C. on
4. A. later
B. earlier
C. slower
5. A. do
B. would
C. want
6. A. do
B. would
C. will
7. A. all
B. only
C. both
8. A. swimming
B. swim
C. swimmer
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。
（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米……。152厘米说是身高，表达身高用tall，故答案为B。
（3）句意：麦瑞生日在三月一号，详细日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。
（4）句意：莉莉生日比麦瑞……四天。麦瑞生日在一号，他们都在三月，因此莉莉是晚四天，故答案为A。
（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校某些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。
（6）句意：在未来学生将会有一种游泳池。in the future表达未来，未来时构造为will+v，故答案为C。
（7）句意：由于他们……喜欢游泳。all所有，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是由于学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。
（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。
【点评】考察完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。

4．完形填空完形填空
    Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2  out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning. 5  classes he reads some books. 6  is at twelve. After lunch he 7  a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8 football. In the evening he does his 9  at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.
1. A. cleans
B. washes
C. plays
2. A. go
B. come
C. goes
3. A. by bike
B. on bike
C. take this bike
4. A. Have
B. Has
C. There are
5. A. At
B. After
C. Before
6. A. Lunch
B. Breakfast
C. Supper
7. A. catches
B. have
C. has
8. A. with
B. and
C. but
9. A. work
B. housework
C. homework
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天活动。
（1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash体现洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。
（2）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知，要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes。故选C。
（3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是对。故选A。
（4）句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知，要使用there be句型体现上午有课。故选C。
（5）句意是下课之后，他读某些书。根据read some books读某些书可知，只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after体现在...后。故选B。
（6）句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知，正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。
（7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下。根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest体现休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has。故选C。
（8）句意是他常常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知，要使用连词and体现和。故选B。
（9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知，要使用do homework体现做作业。故选C。
【点评】考察完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适单词。

5．完形填空完形填空    It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
    There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6  is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all  9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. into
2. A. much
B. any
C. a little
D. many
3. A. English
B. England
C. British
D. Chinese
4. A. both
B. all
C. none
D. no
5. A. riding
B. taking
C. driving
D. carrying
6. A. Another
B. The other
C. The one
D. He
7. A. speaks
B. talks
C. says
D. listens
8. A. with
B. on
C. about
D. at
9. A. listening
B. listening to
C. hearing
D. hearing to
10. A. a lot of
B. lots of
C. very
D. much
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意，在公共汽车上用介词on，故答案为B.
（2）句意：上面有……人。people人们，是集合名词，用many许多修饰，故答案为D.
（3）句意： 某些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意，加拿大指国家，用and连接两个名词，是并列关系，England英国，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他们......是朋友。all都，指三者以上，修饰代词，故答案为B.
（5）句意：她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶，本句用目前进行时，正在驾驶，故答案为C.
（6）句意：......是一种年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一种是女人。一种用one表达，另一种用the other表达，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他英语......很好。讲某种语言，用动词speak讲，本句用一般目前时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式speaks，故答案为A.
（8）句意：他目前正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有有关......，固定词组，故答案为C.
（9）句意：其他人都......他发言。根据前句提到谈论长城，其他人正在听他说，listent to固定词组，强调动作，故答案为B.
（10）句意：他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意，副词much多，修饰动词，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全短文。

6．完形填空完形填空
    I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2  . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪颖). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
    I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo  9  to eat. I want to have a dog, too.
1. A. everyone
B. all of us
C. we
2. A. much
B. many
C. well
3. A. It's
B. He's
C. Its
4. A. throw
B. is throwing
C. throws
5. A. back
B. front
C. iniddle
6. A. in
B. for
C. of
7. A. opens
B. open
C. is opening
8. A. to
B. with
C. to
9. A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式，其他选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.
（2）句意：我朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表达动物代词用it它，形容词性物主代词背面接名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它，故答案为C.
（4）句意：汤姆森……了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般目前时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.
（5）句意：当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口……，等待汤森到来。in front of在.......前面，固定词组，故答案为B.
（6）句意：当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口前面，等待汤森到来。wait for等待，固定词组，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他……门，把包接住。open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般目前时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.
（8）句意：我常常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩，固定词组，故答案为B.
（9）句意：我常常给博博某些吃......。something  to eat某些吃东西，固定词组，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当选项填空。

7．完形填空完形填空
    Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1  the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2  at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3  money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
    Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
    “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?”
    “Yes, sir” said the boy.
    “And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
    “ 6 , sir.”
    “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”
    Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
    “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?”
    “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.
1. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. on
2. A. farm
B. house
C. hospital
D. court
3. A. more
B. many
C. a little
D. little
4. A. easily
B. usually
C. no longer
D. nearly
5. A. was hurt
B. were hurt
C. hurt
D. were hurted
6. A. No
B. Yes
C. Not
D. Yes, I can't
7. A. tell
B. say
C. ask
D. show
8. A. can
B. could
C. must
D. did
9. A. can
B. could
C. must
D. do
10. A. boy
B. lawyer
C. arm
D. nose
【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪颖律师处理交通事故短文。
（1）句意: ......路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.
（2）句意: 他立即将男孩送进......。根据句意应当是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.
（3）句意: 他由于这件事花了诸多钱，可知男孩父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意，应当是更多"more", 故答案为: A.
（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子右臂......能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 一般，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
（5）句意: 上个月你......伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句与否认，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项对。故答案为: B.
（6）根据问句，这里应当回答是, 由于问句是肯定形式反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.
（7）句意: 你能.....我们你怎样.....你右臂? 根据下句陈说，这里是show"展示"，故答案为: D.
（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你怎样.....抬起你右臂? 这是祈求句子，can"可以", could"可以", must"必须", do"做"，根据句意用can对, 故答案为: A.
（9）句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.
（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，......直接向上过了他脑袋。根据上下文，应当是胳膊"arm". 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。对综合知识运用有较高规定。

8．完形填空完形填空
    Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city
B. country
C. farm
D. island
2. A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
3. A. my
B. mine
C. I
D. me
4. A. played
B. slept
C. talked
D. stayed
5. A. lasted
B. is lasting
C. lasts
D. last
6. A. Between
B. At
C. During
D. Under
7. A. flew
B. rode
C. rided
D. drew
8. A. coconut
B. melon
C. apple
D. drew
9. A. so
B. and
C. but
D. when
10. A. visit
B. am visiting
C. visited
D. will visit
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽……。根据常识海南是一种岛屿，故答案为D.
（2）句意：它以蓝色大海和漂亮海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.
（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.
（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.
（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.
（6）句意：……假期……，我们有诸多乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.
（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我父亲和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.
（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不一样种类美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.
（9）句意：岛上很好，那里人真很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列简单句，故答案为B.
（10）句意：我未来还会再次……这个岛。in the future未来，表达一般未来时时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当选项填空。

9．完形填空完形填空。
    My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2  all the mothers and 3  young children in our street (街道). There are 4  five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7  to bring any drink. My mother will 8  enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.
1. A. town
B. school
C. garden
D. city
2. A. help
B. invite
C. call
D. make
3. A. its
B. their
C. his
D. her
4. A. much
B. many
C. only
D. some
5. A. Much
B. Many
C. Every
D. All
6. A. make
B. help
C. come
D. go
7. A. want
B. like
C. need
D. fly
8. A. have
B. drink
C. make
D. buy
9. A. pleasant
B. happy
C. unhappy
D. sad
10. A. delicious
B. many
C. much
D. some
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公妈妈准备在邻区附近举行饼干聚会故事。
（1）town是城镇，名词。school学校，名词。garden花园，名词。city都市，名词。根据分析可知，我妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。
（2）help协助，属于动词。invite邀请，动词。call打电话，动词。make制作，动词。根据分析可知，我妈妈邀请邻区附近妈妈们和她们孩子们来参与派对合理。故选B。
（3）its形容词性物主代词，它。their形容词性物主代词，他们。his形容词性物主代词，他。her形容性物主代词，她。根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数形容词性物主代词。故选B。
（4）much形容词，大量。many形容词，许多。only形容词，仅仅。some形容词，某些。根据分析可知，在我们街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。
（5）much形容词，大量。many形容词，许多。Eve