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【英语】连词中考题集锦经典1
一、初中英语连词
1.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if B. when C. because D. unless
【答案】 D
2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when
【答案】 A
3.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
A. before B. since C. until D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:自历来到中国托尼学到诸多有关中国文化东西。before在……之前;和过去完毕时连用;since自从,后跟表达过去时间状语和目前完毕时连用;until直到……才……;不和完毕时连用,when当……时候;和过去完毕时连用。故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词使用规则。
4.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 长城是如此著名,以至于每年均有许多世界各地游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导成果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导成果状语从句,famous是形容词 , 故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导成果状语从句使用方法。
5.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:假如你想理解南京文化,最佳带着当地导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if假如。 导游带领游览是理解南京条件,因此要用附属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法,根据前后句关系,选择对连词。
6._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.
A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们努力感到满意。A: If假如,表达假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表达转折;C: Since既然; 明显原因;D: Because由于,表达原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词意思和使用方法,根据前后句关系,选择对连词。
7.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if B. unless C. although D. until
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:假如你全心全意,那么你梦想将会实现。A.假如;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。分析句子可知,这是一种主从复合句,挖空后引导一种条件状语从句,引导词应用if,假如,故选A。
【点评】考察附属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until词义和使用方法。
8.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also
【答案】 A
9.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether
【答案】 B
10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When B. While C. Before D. /
【答案】 A
11.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because B. if C. though D. so that
【答案】 D
12._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although B. Because C. However D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙女人,不过她协助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表达转折关系。B: Because,由于,表达因果关系。C: However,然而,表达转折。D: But,不过,表达转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙女人和她协助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一种句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意连词意思和区别,结合句意,选出对答案。
13.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.
A. because B. though C. so D. and
【答案】 C
14.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表达并列或顺承;C 或者,表达选择;C 不过,表达转折;D 因此,表达成果。根据答语中I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表达转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意每个连词含义及使用方法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
15.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and B. but C. so D. for
【答案】 B
16.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as
【答案】 C
17.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.
A. and B. or C. but D. /
【答案】 D
18.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.
—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.
A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as
【答案】 C
19.—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
【答案】 B
20.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while B. until C. Since D. when
【答案】 D
21.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However
【答案】 A
22.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless
【答案】 D
23.You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When B. or C. because D. while
【答案】 D
24.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.
A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise
【答案】 A
25.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】 B
26.Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and B. or C. if D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子,表达顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表达转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表达顺承,因此用and,故选A。
【点评】考察祈使句使用方法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
27.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If B. Though C. Because D. Now that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.假如;B.尽管;C.由于;D.既然。尽管伊拉克状况危险,不过记者仍然在那工作,因此用though,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
28.__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.
A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.假如;B.尽管;C.自从;D.由于。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,不过他还住在小公寓,因此用though,尽管,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
29.When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.
A. but B. or C. then D. and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 当你学习英语时,要用它,否则你会失去它。 A.不过;B.否则;C.然后;D.并且。根据句意和句子构造可知,此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句构造,祈使句表达条件,背面简单句表达成果,当成果与条件意思一致时,用and连接,当成果与条件意思相反时,用or;根据句意可知,此句条件和成果意思是相反,因此应当用or,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句构造。
30.The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家由于腿不好走得慢。because、since和as均有由于意思,都是连词,背面接句子;because of由于,介词短语,背面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,因此用because of。
【点评】考察连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of区别。
31.— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever B. whatever C. however
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你还记得我们小学老师吗,刘老师?——是,无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她总是鼓励我们,予以我们支持。A.无论什么时候;B.无论什么;C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难,老师总是鼓励我们,因此用whenever,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
32.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?
— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.
A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. either; or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……并且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。
【点评】考察并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or词义和使用方法。
33.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not; but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数; B: neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; C: either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考察并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和使用方法,根据语境,选择对并列连词。
34.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 由于山里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和衣服。A尽管,B除非,C由于,D直到,根据山里常常很冷和你需要穿暖和衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though , 故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意though使用方法。
35.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢任何时候,故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意识记连词词义,理解句意。
36.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?
—I was taught knowledge good manners.
A. cither; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. not; but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?——教给我不仅是知识尚有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不仅……并且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……,根据 What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到东西,可知他学习有知识,有礼貌,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文联络确定所使用短语。
37._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.
A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Without
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括背面部分。B: Besides,除了……尚有,包括背面部分。C: Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,因此包括语文,要用besides,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意词意和使用方法,结合句意和语境,选出对答案。
38.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it.
A. since B. until C. though
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完毕汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意知已固定搭配not…until使用方法。
39.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if B. unless C. or D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 假如你目前不出发你会错过早班车,你最佳快点。A怎样,B假如不,C或者,C不过,根据你会错过早班车,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意unless使用方法。
40.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.
A. while B. since C. until D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】这是个严重问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。
【点评】考察连词,识记not…until…使用方法。
41.Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人读报纸为了理解世界上正在发生事情。so that为了,引导目状语从句;ever since从……以来,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管。理解世界上正在发生事情是读报纸目,应使用so that引导目状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,根据句意选择合适意义连词。
42.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?
—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before D. when
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前去杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
43.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,不过他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和背面doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but不过,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考察连词,根据句意来选择合适连词。
44.British people say "please" and "thank you" al
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