高中英语外研版必修三单词表.doc

高中英语外研版必修三单词表1. across prep. 横过；穿过 (SH3 M1 P1)2. boot n. 长统靴；皮靴 (SH3 M1 P1)3. continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 (SH3 M1 P1)4. face vt. 面向；面对 (SH3 M1 P1)5. range n. 山脉 (SH3 M1 P1)6. landmark n. 标志性建筑 (SH3 M1 P2)7. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 (SH3 M1 P2)8. situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 (SH3 M1 P2)9. symbol n. 象征；符号 (SH3 M1 P2)10. located adj. 位于 (SH3 M1 P2)11. architect n. 建筑师 (SH3 M1 P2)12. project n. 计划；项目；工程 (SH3 M1 P2)13. sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑 (SH3 M1 P2)14. birthplace n. 发源地 (SH3 M1 P2)15. civilization n. 文明 (SH3 M1 P2)16. ancient adj. 古代的 (SH3 M1 P2)17. opposite prep. 在对面 (SH3 M1 P4)18. sign vt. 签署 (SH3 M1 P7)19. agreement n. 协议；契约 (SH3 M1 P7)20. whereabouts adv. 在哪里 (SH3 M1 P8)21. govern vt. 统治；治理 (SH3 M1 P9)22. head n. 领袖；领导人 (SH3 M1 P9)23. representative n. 代表 (SH3 M1 P9)24. parliament n. 国会；议会 (SH3 M1 P9)25. region n. 地区；区域 (SH3 M1 P10)26. geographical adj. 地理的 (SH3 M1 P10)27. feature n. 特点 (SH3 M1 P10)28. produce n. 产品；农产品 (SH3 M1 P10)29. hunger n. 饥饿 (SH3 M2 P11)30. ine n. 收入 (SH3 M2 P11)31. poverty n. 贫穷 (SH3 M2 P11)32. human n. （与动物等对比的）人 (SH3 M2 P12)33. development n. 发展 (SH3 M2 P12)34. index n. 指数 (SH3 M2 P12)35. measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 (SH3 M2 P12)36. goal n. 目标 (SH3 M2 P12)37. expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额 (SH3 M2 P12)38. position n. 位置 (SH3 M2 P12)39. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练 (SH3 M2 P12)40. figure n. 数字 (SH3 M2 P13)41. household n. 一家人；家庭 (SH3 M2 P14)42. homeless adj. 无家可归的 (SH3 M2 P14)43. charity n. 慈善团体 (SH3 M2 P15)44. crowded adj. 拥挤的 (SH3 M2 P16)45. freeway n. 高速公路 (SH3 M2 P16)46. inhabitant n. 居民 (SH3 M2 P16)47. similarity n. 类似；相似 (SH3 M2 P16)48. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 (SH3 M2 P16)49. location n. 位置；所在地 (SH3 M2 P16)50. tourism n. 旅游业 (SH3 M2 P16)51. transport n. 交通工具 (SH3 M2 P16)52. industrial adj. 工业的 (SH3 M2 P17)53. polluted adj. 受到污染的 (SH3 M2 P17)54. smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 (SH3 M2 P17)55. vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 (SH3 M2 P17)56. entertainment n. 娱乐 (SH3 M2 P19)57. exchange n. 交换 (SH3 M2 P19)58. disaster n. 灾难 (SH3 M3 P21)59. flood n. 洪水 (SH3 M3 P21)60. hurricane n. 飓风 (SH3 M3 P21)61. lightning n. 闪电 (SH3 M3 P21)62. thunderstorm n. 雷暴 (SH3 M3 P21)63. tornado n. 龙卷风 (SH3 M3 P21)64. column n. 柱状物；柱状体 (SH3 M3 P21)65. experience vt. 经历 (SH3 M3 P21)66. cause vt. 引起；导致 (SH3 M3 P21)67. current n. 海流；潮流 (SH3 M3 P22)68. latitude n. 纬度 (SH3 M3 P22)69. furniture n. 家具 (SH3 M3 P22)70. bury vt. 埋葬 (SH3 M3 P22)71. feather n. 羽毛 (SH3 M3 P22)72. fur n. （动物的）毛皮 (SH3 M3 P22)73. occur vi. 发生 (SH3 M3 P22)74. tropical adj. 热带的 (SH3 M3 P22)75. equator n. 赤道 (SH3 M3 P22)76. rotating adj. 旋转的；循环的 (SH3 M3 P23)77. violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的 (SH3 M3 P23)78. wave n. 波浪 (SH3 M3 P23)79. strike vt.& n. (struck; struck/striken)（雷电、暴风雨等）袭击 (SH3 M3 P23)80. cemetery n. 墓地；公墓 (SH3 M3 P23)81. coffin n. 棺材 (SH3 M3 P23)82. ruin vt. 毁坏 (SH3 M3 P24)83. ash n. 灰 (SH3 M3 P25)84. erupt vt. （火山的）爆发；喷发 (SH3 M3 P25)85. lava n. 熔岩；岩浆 (SH3 M3 P25)86. tidal adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的 (SH3 M3 P25)87. volcano n. 火山 (SH3 M3 P25)88. previous adj. 以前的 (SH3 M3 P25)89. eruption n. （火山的）爆发；喷发 (SH3 M3 P25)90. possibility n. 可能；可能性 (SH3 M3 P25)91. earthquake n. 地震 (SH3 M3 P27)92. terrifying adj. 吓人的；可怕的 (SH3 M3 P28)93. luckily adv. 幸运地；幸亏 (SH3 M3 P28)94. thankfully adv. 感激地；满怀感谢地 (SH3 M3 P28)95. hopefully adv. 满怀希望地；有希望地 (SH3 M3 P28)96. sadly adv. 伤心地；不幸地 (SH3 M3 P28)97. fortunately adv. 幸运地；幸亏 (SH3 M3 P28)98. warning n. 警告 (SH3 M3 P28)99. worldwide adj. 全世界的 (SH3 M3 P29)100. active adj. 积极的；活跃的 (SH3 M3 P29)101. damage n.& v. 损失；损害 (SH3 M3 P29)102. sandstorm n. 沙尘暴 (SH3 M4 P 31)103. frightening adj. 吓人的；可怕的 (SH3 M4 P 31)104. inland adj. 内地的；内陆的 (SH3 M4 P 31)105. mass adj. 大量的；大规模的 (SH3 M4 P 32)106. campaign n. 战役；活动 (SH3 M4 P 32)107. dune n. 沙丘 (SH3 M4 P 32)108. desertification n. （土地的）沙漠化 (SH3 M4 P 32)109. process n. 进程；过程 (SH3 M4 P 32)110. citizen n. 公民；市民 (SH3 M4 P 32)111. dust n. 沙尘；灰尘 (SH3 M4 P 32)112. forecast vt. 预报；预告 (SH3 M4 P 32)113. strength n. 力量；力气 (SH3 M4 P 32)114. cycle vi. 骑自行车 (SH3 M4 P 32)115. mask n. 面罩 (SH3 M4 P 32)116. atmosphere n. 大气；大气层 (SH3 M4 P 35)117. carbon n. 碳 (SH3 M4 P 35)118. dioxide n. 二氧化物 (SH3 M4 P 35)119. chemical n. 化学药品 (SH3 M4 P 35)120. environment n. 环境 (SH3 M4 P 35)121. garbage n. 废料；垃圾 (SH3 M4 P 35)122. melt vi. 融化 (SH3 M4 P 35)123. pollution n. 污染 (SH3 M4 P 35)124. recycle v. 重新利用；再循环 (SH3 M4 P 35)125. coastal adj. 沿海的 (SH3 M4 P 35)126. concerned adj. 关心的；担心的 (SH3 M4 P 35)127. evidence n. 根据；证明 (SH3 M4 P 35)128. major adj. 主要的；多数的 (SH3 M4 P 35)129. urgent adj. 紧急的 (SH3 M4 P 35)130. pollute vt. 污染 (SH3 M4 P 35)131. plain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚 (SH3 M4 P 36)132. nutshell n. 坚果壳；简单的一句话 (SH3 M4 P 38)133. scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的 (SH3 M4 P 38)134. absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地 (SH3 M4 P 38)135. protection n. 保护 (SH3 M4 P 40)136. Module 5equal adj. 平等的 (SH3 M5 P 41)137. importance n. 重要；重要性 (SH3 M5 P 41)138. philosopher n. 哲学家 (SH3 M5 P 41)139. philosophy n. 哲学 (SH3 M5 P 41)140. teaching n. （常作复数）教导；学说 (SH3 M5 P 41)141. thinker n. 思想 (SH3 M5 P 41)142. kindness n. 善良 (SH3 M5 P 41)143. order n. 秩序 (SH3 M5 P 42)144. principle n. 原则；准则 (SH3 M5 P 42)145. position n. 职位 (SH3 M5 P 42)146. stress vt. 强 (SH3 M5 P 43)147. resign vi. 辞职 (SH3 M5 P 43)148. adviser n. 顾问 (SH3 M5 P 43)149. influential adj. 有影响的 (SH3 M5 P 43)150. love n. 仁爱 (SH3 M5 P 43)151. honesty n. 诚实 (SH3 M5 P 45)152. justice n. 公正 (SH3 M5 P 45)153. bark n. 树皮 (SH3 M5 P 46)154. contribution n. 贡献 (SH3 M5 P 46)155. invent vt. 发明 (SH3 M5 P 46)156. leather n. 皮革 (SH3 M5 P 46)157. monk n. 和尚 (SH3 M5 P 46)158. soft adj. 柔软的 (SH3 M5 P 46)159. category n. 范畴；种类 (SH3 M5 P 46)160. sutra n. （佛教的） 经 (SH3 M5 P 47)161. inventor n. 发明家 (SH3 M5 P 47)162. argument n. 争论；辩论；议论 (SH3 M5 P 47)163. freedom n. 自由 (SH3 M5 P 48)164. fuel n. 燃料 (SH3 M5 P 48)165. condition n. 状况；条件；环境 (SH3 M5 P 49)166. bulletin n. 小型报刊；短新闻；报告 (SH3 M6 P 51)167. canal n. 运河 (SH3 M6 P 51)168. civil adj. 民用的；国内的 (SH3 M6 P 51)169. cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁 (SH3 M6 P 51)170. dam n. 坝；堤；水闸 (SH3 M6 P 51)171. engineering n. （土木）工程 (SH3 M6 P 51)172. gorge n. 峡谷 (SH3 M6 P 51)173. hydro-electric adj. 水力发电的 (SH3 M6 P 51)174. reservoir n. 水库 (SH3 M6 P 51)175. structure n. 建筑物；结构 (SH3 M6 P 51)176. terminal n. （机场的）集散站；终点站；候机厅 (SH3 M6 P 51)177. date vi. 始于（某一历史时期） (SH3 M6 P 51)178. acmodate vt. 容纳（乘客等） (SH3 M6 P 51)179. carving n. （尤指木头、象牙等的）雕刻 (SH3 M6 P 52)180. construction n. 建造；建设；建 (SH3 M6 P 52)181. relic n. （常作复数）（历史的）遗迹； (SH3 M6 P 52)182. site n. 场所；遗址 (SH3 M6 P 52)183. Buddhist n. 佛教徒 (SH3 M6 P 52)184. generate vt. 发（电） (SH3 M6 P 52)185. harness vt. 利用；将（自然力）变成动力 (SH3 M6 P 52)186. historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的 (SH3 M6 P 52)187. narrow adj. 狭窄的 (SH3 M6 P 52)188. poem n. 诗；诗歌 (SH3 M6 P 52)189. submerge vt. 浸入水中；淹没 (SH3 M6 P 52)190. global adj. 全球的 (SH3 M6 P 53)191. watchtower n. 望台 (SH3 M6 P 53)192. remove vt. 迁移；搬迁 (SH3 M6 P 53)193. freezing adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的 (SH3 M6 P 58)194. ridiculous adj. 荒唐的；可笑的 (SH3 M6 P 58)195. enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的 (SH3 M6 P 58)196. observatory n. 观察台 (SH3 M6 P 59)197. foggy adj. 有浓雾的 (SH3 M6 P 59)198. crash vi. （飞机）失事；坠毁 (SH3 M6 P 59)199. because of 因为；由于200. be known as 作为而出名/闻名201. ever since 自从一直202. in terms of 据；依据203. on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说204. little by little 一点点地；逐渐地205. at the top of 在顶端206. at the bottom of 在底部207. make effort 努力208. be connected with 与有联系；与有关209. be close to 接近；靠近210. pick up 卷起；掀起211. take off 去掉212. on average 平均起来213. end up 结果为，以结束214. set fire to 放火（焚烧）215. catch fire 着火216. put out 扑灭（火）217. take place 发生218. in all 总共；总计219. cut down 砍倒220. be caught in 突然遭遇（风暴等）221. one after another 一个接一个地222. have a bad effect on 对有坏影响223. take in 吸收224. give out 放出；发出225. in a nutshell 简言之；概括地讲226. look through 浏览227. be at war with 与交战228. bring up 养育；抚养229. bee interested in 对感兴趣230. be proud of 为自豪231. in conclusion 总之232. for the first time 第一次233. date from 起源于234. hold back 阻止235. e true （梦想等）变成现实236. make sense 有意义；有道理237. bring an end to 结束；终止