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初中英语语法专项练习题
主谓一致练习题
1. Each of you ___________ responsible for the accident、
A、 am B、 be C。 is D. are
2、 Each man and woman ___________ the same rights、
A。 has B、 have C。 had D. is having
3。 Every means ___________ tried but without much result。
A。 has been B. have been C、 are D。 is
4、 There ___________ in this room。
A、 are too much furniture B、 is too many furnitures
C、 are too much furnitures D、 is too much furniture
5。 The manager or his assistant ___________ planning to go、
A、 were B、 are C。 was D、 be
6、 Not only I but also David and Iris ___________ fond of playing basketball。
A. am B。 is C。 are D. was
7。 Neither Tom nor his parents ___________ at home.
A。 is B、 are C、 has D。 was
8。 Either the dean or the principal ___________ the meeting.
A。 attends B. attend C、 are attending D、 have attended
9. ___________ was wrong.
A、 Not the teacher but the students
B。 Both the students and the teacher
C. Neither the teacher not the students
D。 Not the students but the teacher
10. “___________ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”
“I suppose so。”
A、 Will be B、 Is C。 Are D。 Were
11、 Three hours ___________ enough for us to finish the task、
A。 are B。 has C、 is D、 were
12。 Most of his savings ___________ in the Xin Hua Bank、
A、 has been kept B、 is being kept
C。 have kept D. have been kept
13、 All that can be done ___________。
A. has done B. has been done C、 have done D、 have been done
14。 One or perhaps more pages ____________、
A。 is missing B. has been missed C、 are missing D. was missing
15、 More than one worker ___________ dismissed解雇.
A. have been B。 are C。 has been D。 has
16、 Many a student ___________ the importance of learning a foreign language.
A. have realized B、 has realize
C。 have been realized D、 has been realized
17. The gas works ___________ near the city。
A。 is B。 are C、 were D. be
18、 The surroundings of his house ___________ clean now、
A。 is B。 are C、 was D。 were
19、 The committee ___________ over the problem among themselves for two hours、
A。 has argued B、 has been arguing
C、 have argued D、 have been arguing
20。 The public ___________ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims、
A、 is B。 was C. are D. has been
21、 Cattle ___________ on the hillside、
A、 grazes B. is grazing C。 was grazing D. were grazing
22、 Her politics ___________ neither conservative nor liberal.
A. is B、 are C. was D、 has been
23. Measles ___________ a kind of infectious illness、
A、 is B、 are C、 were D、 have been
24. The Philippines ___________ to the south-east of China。
A。 lies B. lie C、 lay D。 lays
25。 Mary is one of the girls who ___________ always on time、
A。 is B。 am C、 are D。 was
26. Tom is the only one of the stall members who ___________ to be promoted提升.
A。 is going B. are going C。 has been going D。 have been going
27、 What caused the accident ___________ on the road、
A、 were stone B。 were stones C. was stone D、 was stones
28。 Wisky and soda ___________ his favorite drink。
A。 is B、 are C. were D、 have been
29. ___________ is to attend our evening。
A。 both the singer and the dancer B、 Either the singer or dancers
C. The singer or dancers D。 The singer and dancer
30。 The Smiths ___________ their breakfast when the morning post came.
A. had B、 has been having C、 are having D、 were having
31。 No one except two students ___________ the meeting、
A. has been late for B. have been late for
C。 was late for D. were later for
32. All but him and me ___________ to the exhibition、
A。 am going B。 is going C。 are going D、 was going
33、 Interest, as well as prospects, ___________ important when one looks for a job。
A、 are B. were C. is D. was
34。 The president, accompanied by his assistants, ___________、
A. have arrived B。 are arriving C. had arrived D. has arrived
35、 A number of cars ___________ in front of the park
A。 is parked B。 was parked C、 are parked D。 has parked
36、 the number of articles published on smoking ___________ amazing.
A、 is B. are C. were D、 have been
37、 The majority of doctors ___________ smoking is harmful to health、
A. are believed B. had believed C。 has believed D、 believe
38、 The majority of the damage ___________ easy to repair、
A. is B、 are C。 were D. be
39。 Four—fifths of the water in the lake ___________。
A。 are ruined B、 was ruined C、 were ruined D、 have been ruined
40、 Three-fourths of the buildings ___________.
A、 was destroyed B。 is destroyed
C. were destroyed D、 has been destroyed
41。 Early to bed and early to rise ___________ a man healthy, happy and wise.
A. making B. to make C. make D. makes
42. Mathematics ___________ the language of science。
A、 is B. has been C. are D。 have been
43、 The young ___________ the vital forces in our society。
A. is B、 has been C. are D、 have been
44、 Every man and woman ___________ some of the history , enough at least, to survive in the world.
A. knows B。 know C、 is known D、 are known
45. None of them ___________ my friends.
A、 is B。 are C、 was D、 has been
46、 Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe, indeed the whole human society ___________ to alter its attitude to racial problems。
A、 need B。 needs C、 has a need D。 have a need
47. Getting to other planets or to the moon __________ many problems、
A。 involve B。 involves C. involving D、 to involve
48。 In that country, the rich ___________ richer, the poor, poorer.
A、 become B、 has become C。 becomes D。 is becoming
49、 The project requires more labor than ___________ because it is extremely difficult。
A。 has been put in B、 have been put in
C、 being put in D。 to be put in
50、 Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease ___________ likely to develop it、
A。 should be B、 must be C。 is D。 are
主谓一致 参考答案:
介词练习题
1 Children get gifts _________ Christmas and _________ their birthdays。
A。 on; on B。 at; on C. in; in D。 in; on
2 —There is nothing _________tomorrow afternoon, is there? —No. We can have a game of table tennis、
A. on B。 in C。 out D、 up
3 A lot of students in our school were born _________ March, 1981、
A. in B、 at C。 on D. since
4 tie suddenly returned _________ a rainy night.
A。 on B、 at C. in D、 during
5 My grandfather was born _________ Oct。 10, 1935、
A. on B、 in C、 at D。 of
6 The train is starting _________ five minutes。
A。 in B。 at C。 for D、 still
7 Mike does his exercises _________ seven __________ the evening.
A、 on; to B. at; in C、 by; of D、 at; on
2
1 The population of the world has grown very fast _________ four hundred years.
A、 for past the B. in the pass C、 in the past D、 for past
2 We returned to our hometown ________、
A。 next week B。 in the last week C. last week D、 for a week
3 Great changes have taken place___、
A。 in the last few year B、 in the last few years
C. last year D。 on the last year
3
1 Children wake up very early _________the morning of Christmas Day。
A。 in B。 on C。 for D、 at
2 _________ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.
A。 In B. On C、 At D、 For
3 It happened to be very cold_________ the morning of our sports meet。
A、 at B。 on C。 with D、 of
4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning。
A。 on B. / C、 at D. in
4
1 He went to Shanghai ________ September 3, 1991 and came back ________ a cold morning last year、
A。 in; on B。 on; in C、 on; on D. in; in
2 Lucy was born _________ the night of May 12, 1984。
A。 on B。 in C。 at D、 to
3 Mrs、 Brown came to China _________ 1996。
A. on B、 of C、 to, D、 in
4 _________ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning __________ Joe Hill。
A、 On; to B。 In; of C。 On; for D。 At; for
5 Ann moved _________ Hangzhou _________ September, 1992。
A。 /; in B. to; in C、 to; on D、 in; in
6 They started off __________ an autumn afternoon、
A、 during B. at C。 in D。 on
5
1 He often goes _________ school _________ six thirty _________ the morning、
A. for; to; in B。 to; at in C、 to; for; at D、 for; at; to
2 He arrived __________ Shanghai __________ 9: 30 __________ March 5、
A。 at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D。 in; at; on
3 The English teacher told me to get there _________ half past ten、
A: in B. at C。 on D、 of
4 The children get up __________ 6 o'clock、
A。 at B. on C. during D、 in
6
1 The doctor worked _________ five hours _________ a rest、
A。 for; with B、 on; without
C、 about; having D、 for; without
2 I worked on the problem _________ a long time and I worked it out _________ myself _________ last。
A. for; by; at B、 in; with; on
C、 on; by; in D. for; for; at the
3 A new factory will be built near the park ________ a year.
A、 for B。 in C. after D. on
4 Two years __________ he began to write another story-book、
A。 after B。 later C、 in D。 late
5 We will finish the work _________ a day。
A、 in B、 on C。 after D、 on
6 The workers had been _________ strike罢工 _________ almost a month。
A. on; in B、 at; in C、 on; for D、 on; during
7 Mr. Brown had lain _________ the ground _________ four hours before they finally found him、
A、 on; for B. at; in C。 on; after D。 in; during
7
1 The teacher is coming back _________ an hour。
A。 after B。 for C。 in D、 before
2 She lived in the mountain village _________ the years 1940-1950、
A、 between B、 during C。 in D. since
3 Miss Wang will e to Beijing _________ two days、
A、 after B。 in C. on D、 before
4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won _________ the end。
A。 by B、 at C。 in D. on
8
7 Mary had finished her homework _________ the time I got home。
A。 until B、 by C. at D、 when
2 We stayed at the lab __________ our teacher returned。
A、 till B。 by C. during D、 while
3 They didn't leave the station _________ the guests got on the train、
A、 until B。 by C、 after D、 at
9
1 Don’t worry、 He will return _________、
A、 before long B、 long before C. long long ago D、 long ago
2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea _________、
A。 long before B、 before long C、 long time ago D、 soon
3 It was not __________ they came back。
A。 long before B、 before long C、 long time before D、 long after
4 I hear that his uncle went to France ___________。
A. long before B. shortly after C、 before long D. long ago
10
1、 ________ Tom gets up at five in the morning、
A、 Sometime B、 Sometimes C. Some time D、 Some times
2。 I remember we met each other_________ last year。
A、 Sometime' B。 some times C。 some time D. sometimes
3、 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,_________、
A. sometime B、 some time C、 sometimes D。 some times
4。 He studied English for _________ in London, and then he went to America.
A. sometimes B、 sometime new B。 some time B、 some times
11
1、 I don't like to sit _________ Tom’s right、 I would like to sit _________ the back row。
A、 on; in B。 in; on C、 on; at D。 at; on
2。 There is a brook _________ red flowers and green grass _________ both sides。 A。 of with B、 with; on C、 of; at D、 with; in
3。 There are many trees _________ of the road! And _________ of the trees is growing larger and larger.
A、 on both side; a number B。 on each sides; a number
C. on both sides; the number D、 on every side; the number
12
1。 The plane is flying __________。
A. in the sky B. in、 the air C. in space D、 in sky
2。 There is a sweet smell_________、
A。 in the air B、 in the open air C、 in the sky D。 in the space
3、 We held an interesting party_________、
A、 in the air B。 in the sky C、 in the open air D、 in space
4、 Seen from _________, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.
A、 the space B、 space C. a space D. this space
13
1 Tom sits _________ the classroom while John sits _________ the room、
A。 in front of; at back of B、 in the front of; at the back of
C、 in front of; at the back of D、 in the front of; at back of
2 Lucy sits_________ the third row, _________Jim's left.
A。 on; on B. in; at C。 at; in D。 in; on
3 Jiangsu is_________ the east of China, but Japan is _________ the east of China.
A、 to; in B. in; to 、 C、 on; to D。 to; on
14
1。 —Can I look up a word _________ your dictionary?
-I haven’t got _________ me.
A. into; about B. in; with C. at; in D、 on; on
2。 I like mooncakes _________ meat _________ them。
A. in; on B、 with; on C、 in; the D. with; in
3. When you are _______ trouble please ask help ________ us、
A. in; from B。 in; for C. on; from D、 on; of
4、 The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes _________ your size、
A、 about B、 in C。 to D、 of
5、 I saw him _________ hurry at the moment、
A。 in a B。 in C。 on D、 on a
15
1 He put up a map ________ the back wall because there was a hole ________ it。
A. on; on B、 at; in C. on; in D。 on; at
2 There is a door ________ the wall、
A、 on B。 to C. of D。 in
3 This kind of VCD is made _________ China。
A。 in B、 from C. at D、 on
4 Any man _________ eyes_________ his head can see that he’s exactly like a rope、
A。 with; on B、 with; in C。 on; with D、 in; with
16
1 There are some birds singing _________ the trees。
A. in B。 on C。 at D. from
2 Don’t read _________ the sun. It’s bad _________ your eyes。
A、 in; to B。 under; for C、 with; to D、 in; on
3 The woman _________ a blue dress is my teacher、
A。 in B. on C. of D。 at
4 There are so many apples _________ that tree、
A、 in B、 on C、 at D。 from
17
1 The boat is passing
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