世纪金榜必修三Module-Integrating-Skills.ppt

<p>,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,Module 1 Europe,Integrating Skills,.基础单词,1.根据首字母及英语释义写出正确的单词,(1)w_the place where something or,someone is,(2)h_the leader,or person in charge of a group,hereabouts,ead,(3)r_an area of a country or of the world,(4)f_a part,of something that you notice,because it seems important,interesting,or typical,egion,eature,2.根据语境选出黑体部分的正确释义,(1)He came in and took a seat,opposite,me.,A.反对 B.在对面,(2)The postman asked me to,sign,for the parcel.,A.签字 B.打手势,(3)The party had beeng,overning,the country for,seven months.,A.治理 B.支配,(4)Local people come to the market each day to sell,their,produce,.,A.农产品 B.生产,(5)They finally made an,agreement,with the employers.,A.协议 B.一致,.重点短语,1.refer _提到;参考,2.in terms _据;就而言,pare A _ B把A与B相比较,4._ the other hand,另一方面;反过来说,to,of,with/to,on,5.have control _对有控制权,6.little _ little慢慢地;渐渐地;一点点地,7.belong _属于,8.increase _增加到,9.have _ population of有多少人口,10._ an agreement,签署协议,over,by,to,to,a,sign,1.opposite,prep.,在对面,*Jennie had sat,opposite,her at breakfast.,珍妮吃早餐时坐在她对面。,*The library is on the,opposite,side of the road from the school.图书馆在学校马路对面。,【归纳拓展】,opposite,adj.,对面的;相反的;对立的(与to连用),adv.,在对面,在对过,n,.对立面,对立物,相反的人(物),be opposite to在对面;与相反,just the opposite 恰恰相反,*The buses went in,opposite,directionsone went south and the other went north.,这两辆公共汽车朝相反的方向开,一辆向南,一辆向北。,*The post office,is opposite to,the station.邮局在车站的对面。,*In fact everything he does,is opposite to,what is considered normal behaviour.,事实上,他的一切作为都和人们所认为的正常举动大相径庭。,*Chinas current climate is,just the opposite,of that of Australia.澳大利亚和中国当前的气侯相反。,【巧学助记】,图解opposite,【即学活用】,完成句子。,The,bank is just _ the church.,这家银行就在教堂对面。,I got into a train and found myself _,a soldier.,我上了火车,发现自己对面坐着一位军人。,opposite to,sitting opposite,They were walking _.,他们在朝相反的方向走。,She didnt make a mistake _,what she did was right.,她没有犯错误,恰恰相反,她所做的是正确的。,in the opposite direction,just the opposite,2.sign,vt.,签署;签名,n,.手势,符号,*Before an operation the patient will be asked to,sign,a consent form.手术前患者将被要求在同意书上签字。,*The painting isnt,signed,so we dont know who its by.,这幅画没有签名,所以我们不知道是谁画的。,*(2015江苏高考)When driving,minimize noise and observe no smoking,sign,.,开车时,把噪音降低,注意禁止吸烟的标示牌。,【归纳拓展】,sign to sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事,sign in/out签到/退,sign up for报名(参加),There is a/no sign of/that.有/无迹象表明,*The policeman,signed to him to stop,but he continued to advance.,警察示意他停下,可他继续往前走。,*For safety reasons,please,sign in,when you arrive at the building and,sign out,when you leave.,基于安全考虑,请在抵达大楼时签到,离去时签退。,*I guess Ill,sign up for,tomorrow mornings tour.,但我还是想参加明天上午的半日游。,*The body lying on the bed stops breathing:,there is no sign of,life.躺在床上的人停止了呼吸,已无生命迹象。,【即学活用】,写出下列句中sign的含义。,You havent signed the letter.(),He learnt to sign to help her deaf child.(),Headache may be a sign of stress.(),签名,打手势,征兆,迹象,The sign on the wall said“No Smoking”.,(),He made a sign to me to leave the room.(),Youve left out a plus sign.(),招牌;标识,手势,符号,3.govern,vt.,统治;治理,影响,*One cant completely,govern,ones thoughts at all times.,人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。,*They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to,govern,their country.,他们周五去投票站选出他们希望来治理国家的人。,【归纳拓展】,governor,n,.统治者;省长;州长;顶头上司(如雇主),government,n,.政府,*The,government,is spending billions of dollars on new urban rail projects.,政府正把数十亿元花在新城市铁路项目上。,*He was elected,governor,of the state of California.,他当选为加州州长。,【即学活用】,用govern的适当形式填空。,The,region is now _ by Morocco.,She was a woman of high position in the _.,The new _ took over the job on Monday.,Who is _ the country now?,governed,government,governor,governing,4.in terms of据;依照,在方面,*He referred to your work,in terms of,high praise.,他对你的工作大加赞扬。,*,In terms of,money theyre quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.,就钱而论,他们很富有,但是没有幸福。,【归纳拓展】,be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好,in the long/short term 就长/短期而言,*We have been,on good terms with,our neighbors for all these years.,这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。,*,In the short term,we will lose money,but,in the long term,the profits will be very large.,短期内我们会赔钱,但从长远看,利润将会是丰厚的。,【即学活用】,完成句子。,It is,a small country both _(就而言)size and population.,Ive been _(关系融洽)with my father lately.,These solutions may _(近期内)make our life more difficult.,in terms of,on good terms,in the short term,5.on the other hand另一方面;反过来说,*,On the other hand,many women choose to go out to work.,另一方面,许多妇女选择外出工作。,*On the one hand I have to work;,on the other hand,I have many visitors to see.,一方面我必须工作;另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。,*Human children,on the other hand,are extremely cooperative.,然而,小孩却很有合作精神。,【归纳拓展】,on the one hand.on the other hand.,一方面,另一方面,for one thing.,for another.,首先,再者;一方面,另一方面,*,On the one hand,you shouldnt be shy;,on the other hand,you mustnt forget your manners.,一方面你不应当拘束,另一方面也不要放肆无礼。,*Dont set him the task.,For one thing,hes old;,for another,hes in poor health.,不能让他去干。一则年纪大,二则身体弱。,【即学活用】,完成句子。,_,I am your manager,and _,_ _,I am also your friend.,一方面我是你的经理,另一方面,我也是你的朋友。,On the one hand,on the,other hand,I havent been to see her for a long time now._,_,she lives too far away;_,Ive,been rather busy.,我好久没有看她。一来路太远,二来我太忙。,For,one thing,for another,6.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,twice as big as,the population of the United States.扩大后的欧洲联盟有五亿多人口,是美国人口的两倍。,(1)句中twice as big as the population of the United States为形容词短语作后置定语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句:which is twice as big as the population of the United States。,(2)twice as big as.是倍数表达方法,意为:是的两倍大。其结构为“倍数+as+,adj.,/,adv.,(原级)+as.”。,【归纳拓展】,倍数的表达常用以下三种句型:,(1)A is.times+,adj.,/,adv.,的比较级+than B,(2)A is.times as+,adj.,/,adv.,的原级+as B,(3)A is.times the size/length/width/height/,depth+of+B,*The dining room was,twice as big as,the Toms.,这个餐厅比汤姆的餐厅大一倍。,*Sound travels nearly,three times faster,in copper,than,in lead.,声音在铜中传播的速度几乎是铅中的三倍。,*This river is,three times the length of,that one.,这条河流是那条河流长度的三倍。,【名师点津】,英语中,用twice或double表示两倍;三倍、三倍以上用times,如three times,four times。,【即学活用】,一句多译。,这张桌子是那张,桌子的三倍大。,a._,b._,c._,d._,This table is three times as big as that one.,This table is three times bigger than that one.,This table is three times the size of that one.,The size of this table is three times what that one is.,完成句子。,This box is _ that one.,这个盒子是那个盒子的两倍大。,The room is two-thirds _ they desired.,这房子要比他们要求的大三分之二。,This wire is three times _ of that one.,这根金属线的长度是那根的3倍长。,twice as large as,larger than,the length,【要点拾遗】,pared with/to.与相比,*,Compared with/to,cars,bicycles have many advantages.,和汽车相比,自行车有许多优点。,*The cost is just peanuts,compared to,what you get from the money.,和你投资所获得的利益相比,这点成本就不算什么。,【归纳拓展】,(1)compare A with/to B把A和B进行比较,compare A to B把A比作B,compare with与比较;比得上,(2)comparison,n,.比较,*If you,compare,her work,with,his,youll find hers is much better.要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。,*He,compared,Beijing,to,the heart of China.,他把北京比作中国的心脏。,*Living in a town cant,compare with,living in the country in many respects.,在许多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活。,*Is the human heart weak,in comparison with,the other organs?,与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?,【即学活用】,用compare的适当形式填空。,_ with his brother,he is more careful.,_ the two boys,we found that the tall one is more careful.,It is difficult to make a _ with her previous bookthey are completely different.,Compared,Comparing,comparison,完成句子。,Mans life is often _ a candle.,人生常被喻为蜡烛。,_ the shortest route,you may pay around 5,yuan,more.,与走最近的路相比,您可得多付大约5元钱。,compared to,Compared to/with,Nothing can _ a,mothers love.,没有什么能与母爱相提并论。,compare with,2.belong to属于,*All power in China,belongs to,the people.,在中国一切权力属于人民。,*Which door does this key,belong to,?,这把钥匙是开哪扇门的?,【名师点津】,(1)belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态。,(2)belong可与介词短语或副词连用,表示“适合待在或放在某处”。,*I dont want to go abroad.I,belong here,.,我不想出国。我属于这里。,【即学活用】,单句改错。,The reference books are belonged to the school,library._,It is said that the club belongs to the famous person,caught fire last night._,are belongedbelong,belongsbelonging,用belong的适当形式填空。,I dont know to,which team he _.,China is a country _ to the third world.,belongs,belonging,3.agreement,n,.协议;契约,赞成,同意,*Turkey,signed an agreement,allowing construction the pipeline in Turkish waters.,土耳其签署协议,允许在土耳其水域内修建管道。,*(2016全国卷)Russian,French and Spanish persons may use silence to show,agreement,.,俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默表示赞同。,*I found myself entirely,in agreement with,this principle.,我发现自己完全同意这个原则。,【归纳拓展】,sign an agreement签署一项协议,reach/make/come to/arrive at an agreement,达成协议,取得一致意见,in agreement with 同意,与一致,【名师点津】,agreement作“协议,契约”讲时用作可数名词;作“一致,赞成”讲时用作不可数名词。,【即学活用】,完成句子。,An agreement _ between,management and employees.,在管理层和员工之间终于达成了协议。,The two sides failed to _,_.,双方未能达成一致意见。,was finally reached,reach/make/come to/arrive,at an agreement,China and the U.S.,government _,concerning bilateral trade.,中美两国就双方贸易问题签订了协约。,Pats results are _ the textbook,experiment.,柏德获得的实验结果和课本一致。,signed an agreement,in agreement with,4.little by little一点点地;逐渐地,*John hadnt been able to quit smoking suddenly;he had to control his smoking desire,little by little,.,约翰不能立即把烟戒掉,他得慢慢地控制烟瘾。,*His health seems to be improving,little by little,.,他的健康状况看来正在逐渐好转。,*(2015天津高考)Boldness can be gained,little by little,.,胆量是逐渐获得的。,【归纳拓展】,step by step逐步地,side by side肩并肩地,face to face面对面地,shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地,hand in hand手拉手地,arm in arm胳膊挽着胳膊地,*He learnt the rules of the game,step by step,.,他逐步学会了游戏的规则。,*They are dancing,hand in hand,.,他们手拉手跳舞。,【即学活用】,介词填空。,The patient is getting better little _ little.,Step _ step Ill learn to do the work.,They sat face _ face with each other without a word.,The father and daughter,arm _ arm,have just,passed Marius bench.,by,by,to,in,描写城市,【文体感知】,1.文体特点,介绍一个城市为描述性说明文,就是通过形象的语言使听者对描述的城市在头脑中形成一个轮廓,使其有身临其境之感。一般应包括该城市的位置、面积、人口、历史、气候、特产等。但是一定要抓住该城市的主要特色,这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。,2.亮点句式,However,it has changed a lot since 1978 and has been developing very fast.,People here live a much better life than before.Now it is taking on a new look.,In short,changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.,If you were here,you would be amazed by the great changes of our city.,New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million.,Standing on the top of the mountain,the temple has experienced many changes in this area.,3.写作模板,Hangzhou is a big city.It has a population of _.(介绍基本情况),Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.Thousands of people are attracted here every day.,There are many other tourist attractions in the city.They are _.(介绍一些著名的名胜古迹),With the development of our city,the city will become _.(展望未来),【典题演练】,假如你是李华,请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍我们伟大的首都北京。要点如下:,1.基本概况:人口约2,000万,面积16,000多平方千米,位于华北平原北部;,2.气候:四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥;,3.历史与文化:有3,000多年的历史,是我国的政治、文化中心,有很多著名大学,如清华大学、北京大学等;,4.交通与旅游:交通便利,有天安门广场、紫禁城、长城等很多旅游景点。,注意:词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,【审题谋篇】,体裁,说明文,话题,介绍城市,时态,一般现在时,人称,第三人称,结构,第一部分:北京的基本概况和气候等,第二部分:北京的历史与文化状况,第三部分:北京的交通与旅游状况,【遣词造句】,1.完成句子,(1)北京是我们伟大祖国的首都。,Beijing,is _ our,great motherChina.,the capital of,(2)北京人口约2,000万,面积16,000多平方千米。,Beijing _ about 20 million and,_ more than 16,000 square kilometers.,(3)北京位于华北平原北部。,Beijing _ the north of the,North China Plain.,has a population of,covers an area of,is located in,(4)北京四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。,Beijing has four distinct seasons.,It is _,in summer and _ in winter.,(5)北京是中国的政治、文化中心。,Beijing is the _ of China.,hot and rainy,cold and dry,political and cultural center,(6)她成功举办了2008年奥运会,吸引了世界的眼光。,She successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and,_ the world.,(7)北京有很多著名大学,如清华大学、北京大学等。,Beijing has _,such as Peking,University and Tsinghua University.,drew the attention of,many famous universities,(8)北京也是一个度假的好去处,且交通便利。,Beijing is also _ to enjoy your holiday and,its _ travel there.,a great place,convenient to,2.句式升级,(9)用同位语,从句合并(1)、(2)句,_,_,_,Beijing,the capital of China,has a population of,about 20 million and covers an area of more than,16,000 square kilometers.,(10)用分词短语作状语的句子合并(3)、(4)句,_,_,_,Located in the north of the North China Plain,Beijing,has four distinct seasons.It is hot and rainy in summer,and cold and dry in winter.,(11)将(5)、(6)合并为,一句话,_,_,_,As the political and cultural center of China,Beijing,successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and,drew the attention of the world.,【妙笔成篇】,Beijing,the capital of China,has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.Located in the north of the North China Plain,Beijing has four distinct seasons.It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.,Beijing has a history of more than 3,000 years.As the political and cultural center of China,Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world.There are many universities in Beijing,of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous.,Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.There are many places of interest,such as Tiananmen Square,the Forbidden City,the Great Wall and the Birds Nest.Now,Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world.,此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！,感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！,</p>