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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,Passive Voice(被动语态),.,Dec.5,1952,(6,5,years ago),.,.,London smog incident,(伦敦雾霾事件),.,Guess,What happened in this incident?,The London smog,The London smog,killed 12000 people.,polluted the water.,.,Put the,active voice,into,passive voice,(主动语态),(被动语态),The London smog,killed,12000 people,.,The London smog,killed,12000 people,were killed,by the London smog.,The London smog,polluted,the water,.,the water.,The water,polluted,was polluted,The London smog,by the London smog.,.,After the smog,1.About 12 000 people_ by the smog.(kill),2.Food in the shop_out.(sell),3.The water_by the smog.(pollute),4.Clean Air Act(清洁空气法案)_by the government.(carry out),were,killed,was,sold,was,polluted,was,carried out,.,Interview,You are a reporter from CCTV.,After the smog,you are interviewing a man from London.,.,Work in pairs,A:Hello,Im from CCTV.Can I ask you some questions?_ you,hurt,by the smog?,B:Yes.My throat_ badly,hurt,.,A:_ you,helped,by others in the smog?,B:Yes.I _,taken,to the hospital.,A:What,was affected,by the smog?,B:The water _,polluted,and the roads _,crowded,with cars.,were,were,were,was,was,was,.,Work in pairs,A:Hello,Im from CCTV.Can I ask you some questions?_ you,hurt,by the smog?,B:Yes.My throat_ badly,hurt,.,A:_ you,helped,by others in the smog?,B:Yes.I _,taken,to the hospital.,A:What,was affected,by the smog?,B:The water _,polluted,and the roads _,crowded,with cars.,were,were,were,was,was,was,.,Was/were,一般过去时的被动语态:,was/were+过去分词,was,were,was,过去分词,.,Now,.,In China,a lot of cities are suffering from the same problem now.,.,.,Discussion,What problems,are,caused by the smog?,The roads,are,Some highways,are,Hospitals,are,.,Put the following into passive voice(被动语态).,1.The smog destroys many trees.,2.Doctors take good care of many people.,3.The smog reduces the vision.,4.Yellow fog covers several places in Beijing.,Several places in Beijing,are covered,by yellow fog.,Many people,are taken good care of,by doctors.,The vision,is reduced,by the smog.,Many trees,are,destroyed,by the smog.,.,一般现在时的被动语态:,am/is/are,+过去分词,am/is/are,过去分词,am,are,is,.,In the future.,.,What should people do in the future?,plant,more,trees,We,can,plant,more trees.,More trees,can,be planted,.,.,What should people do in the future?,The use of cars,should,be reduced,.,reduce,the use of,cars,We,should,reduce,the use of cars.,.,What should be done by the Chinese government in the future?,some laws should carry out,Some laws,should,be carried out,.,.,What should be done by the Chinese government in the future?,new energy must develop,New energy,must,be developed,.,.,More trees,can,be planted,.,The number of cars,should,be limited,.,Some laws,should,be carried out,.,New clean energy,must,be developed,.,情态动词的被动语态,can/may/must/should be+过去分词,.,Groupwork,an official,How to deal with the smog?,What should be done by the government?,.,A:Trees,should be planted,.,B:Windows.,C:Cars,Public transport,D:Green area.because.,Report:,Write down,your good ideas,.,Choose one of your members,to make,a report,.,eg:In my group,says,(绿化带),.,How to deal with the rubbish?,The rubbish is bad for the peoples health and the environment _(pollute)by it.So many special robots _(use).And many ways _(think)out and tried by the government.First the rubbish can _(divide)into different kinds.Broken houses can _(use)to make new roads.Broken cars and ships can_(send)to the factories.Newspapers,glass and used cans can _(recycle).Polluted water is a big problem,we must deal with it before it _(pour)into the sea.Some harmful rubbish can _(burn)so that it will cause less pollution.,is polluted,are used,are thought,be divided,be used,be sent,be recycled,is poured,be burnt,.,Homework,If anoter disaster(灾难)happen,what can/must/should be done by us?,Write at least 6 sentences using passive voice.,.,We are all in this together!,We shall survive and thrive together!,(同呼吸,共命运),Let our world become a better place to live!,.,Thank you!,.,感谢亲观看此幻灯片,此课件部分内容来源于网络,,如有侵权请及时联系我们删除,谢谢配合!,
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