新概念英语第二册第40课课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,复习L39课间接引语与直接引语,1.She asked,“Did he go home?”,She asked if/whether he had gone home.,2.She asked,“Why did he leave?”,She asked why he had left.,3.He asked,“When will she come back?”,He asked when she would come back.,Lesson 40,Food and talk,appetizer,soup,salad,main course,点心,dessert,Are they delicious,China,The west,Tools,Sharing,Food amount,Dish order,Hosts,Toasting,Chopsticks,Knives and forks,Everyone shares,Ones own plate,Over ordered,Completely finished,Cold dishes/meat or vegetable courses/soup/main food,Put food into the plates of their guests,Glass touch/finish,No glass touch/take a sip,DIFFERENCES,Listen and answer questions,1.Where did the writer sit at the dinner party?,The writer was sitting next to Mrs.Rumbold.,2.How was the conversation between the writer and Mrs.Rumble?,The conversation didnt go very well.,3.Did Mrs.Rumble answer the writers question?,No,she didnt.,New words and expression生词和短语,hostess,n.,女主人 unsmiling,adj.,不笑的，严肃的tight,adj.,紧身的,fix,v.,凝视globe,n.,地球,despair n.绝望,1 hostess n.女主人 host n.男主人,the host nation 东道国 eg:China is the host nation of 2008 Olympic games.,Who will play host to the next Olympic games?,n.做主人，招待 The Greens are such good hosts.,He acted as host to his fathers friends.,n,旅店老板（landlord landlady）,2 unsmiling adj 不笑的，严肃的,un是否定前缀：unhappy、unsure、unlucky、uncomfortable、unsteady、unsparing,smiling adj、,laughing、laughing faces、be no nothing matter不是开完笑的事,a smiling face,smile n 欢笑 force a smile 强颜欢笑、wear a smile 面带微笑,a benevolent smile 和蔼可亲的微笑,a charming smile 迷人的微笑,v smile at sb 向人微笑 smile on sb sth 对人表示赞成或鼓励,eg：Fortune smiled on us 幸运向我们招手。,smile ones tears away 破涕为笑,3.tight adj.紧身的,tighten v使变紧,The woman in a tight skirt,is an air hostess.,补充：adj.吝啬的,The old man is tight with money.,4.fix v.凝视；盯着,fix at=stare at=gaze at,The kid is fixing at his new toy.,vt.固定，安装,She fixed a handle on the door.,vt.修理,I am able to fix the computer.,5.globle n.地球,adj.globlal,The globle village 地球村,6.despair n.失望，绝望,in despair,vi.绝望，丧失信心,He despairs of winning a scholarship.,他已不抱赢得奖学金的希望了。,精品句赏析：,1.The hostess asked me to sit,next to,Mrs.Rumbold.,ask sb to do sth,“在附近”：next to,beside,by,close to,near,nearby等.,The man next to me was drunk too much.,坐在我旁边的那个男人喝太多,They sang songs by the campfire.,他们围着篝火在唱歌.,2.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time,she,was busy,eating.,be busy with sth 忙于某事,be busy doing sth 忙于做某事,be careful with sth 小心某事,be careful doing sth 小心做某事,He is busy washing clothes.,My brother is busy with his homework.,3.“A new play,is coming to,The Globe soon,”I said.“,Will you be seeing,it?”,(1)用现在进行时来表示接近的未来，“即将会”。,用将来进行时来提问，尤其是提出问题但又不想迫使对方做出明确答复时，将来进行时可以显得比一般将来时will更委婉客气。,3,.Last week at a dinner party,the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs.Rumbold.,介词at通常用于小型集体活动之前，比较大型的活动会用介词in。,at a meeting（在会议上）；at a concert（在音乐会上）；at a wedding（在婚礼上）等等。,4,Mrs.Rumbold was a large,unsmiling lady in a tight black dress.,Unsmiling的反义词是smiling（微笑的，喜气洋洋的）。有些形容词前面可以加上前缀unl来表示相反的意思，比如：comfortableuncomfortable；trueuntrue；interesting,uninteresting等等。,In在这里表示“穿什么衣服”。这种用法我们在第17课就学过了，还记得这个句子吗：,In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.,5,.She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her.,Take a seat和take ones seat都表示“让某人坐下”，这种用法要比sit down更加正式。,beside我们前面的课程已经反复提到了：by/beside是贴近的旁边；而near是有一段距离的附近。所以，句子中的beside可以用by互换,4.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time,she was busy eating.I tried to make conversation.,“Her eyes were fixed on her plate”是个被动语态的句子，主动语态应该是：She fixed her eyes on the plate.来一起看看fix这个单词：,这里需要我们要记住的最基本的意思有：,a.修理,相当于repair。,I must get the radio fixed.我必须请人把收音机修好。,b.使固定,He fixed the picture on the wall.他把画固定在墙上。,The chair was fixed next to the desk.椅子被固定在桌子旁边。,c.使集中；盯着看,我们常用fix ones eyesattentionon的结构来表达“使集中；,盯着看；注意；注视”的意思。,She fixed her eyes on the clock.她眼睛盯着钟看。,此外，我们在日常使用中，会经常用到一个“fix up”的固定搭配。它的意思是“安排；解决；给安排住处”等。比如：,Well have to fix up a time to meet.我们必须安排一个时间见面。,Weve fixed up our little differences satisfactorily.我们已经圆满的解决了我们之间的小矛盾。,Ill fix you up for the night.今晚我会安排你住处的。,Fix还可以用来表示准备食物或饮料，如：Will you fix supper?,/,Can I fix a drink?,Make conversation-攀谈,make&do,make,a)make可以用来表示“创造”、“制作”和“产生、生产”,如：God made the world.上帝创造了世界。,Bread is made from flour.面包是由面粉制作的。,Dont make so much noise.不要弄出那么大的声音。,b)用作使役动词，表示“使(cause)”,用于“make+宾语+动词原形”的句型：,The sun makes the plants grow.阳光使得植物生长。,c)作出（某种举动），和某些名词连用时，意义上等于相应的动词：make no difference make an effort,make a reply make a decision,make progress make conversation,make a promise make a poem,/,make a plan make money,make a speech make the bed,/,make ones fortune make trouble,make a mistake make a journey/trip,make friends make up ones mind,do,a)可以用来代替一些常用动词如paint,study,wash,tidy,clean,comb,brush等，意思必须根据上下文内容和它的宾语来决定：,do the room do the dishes,do ones hair do ones nails,do ones teeth do ones best,do ones duty do sb a favour,do odd jobs do business,do a painting/portrait,b)do(+some/the)+动名词,do the cleaning do shopping,do the washing-up do some reading,6.In despair,I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.,这里in despair是副词，表示“失望之中”。比如：,I spent hours trying to fix the TV,but gave up in despair.我花了几个小时修电视机，但是失望地放弃了。,同时，这句I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.也是我们上节课所讲到的“疑问句间接引语”的语法。,6.Young man,she answered,if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner!,课文的最后一句涉及到这课我们要讲的一个重点语法：非真实条件句。If所引导的条件句使用的是eat和talk的过去时ate和talked，表示所假设的事情是与现在的已知事实相反。（实际上作者是吃的少，说的多。）而后面的主句也同样使用过去时态，表示一种虚拟语气。这个语法seabow会给大家具体来分析的。,Yesterday after class,my teacher asked,me to sit next to Lily.Lily was a,hardworking student.She did not even,look up from her desk when I took my seat,besides her.Her eyes were fixed on her,exercise book and in a short time,she was,busy writing.I tried to make conversation.,A new film is coming to The Grand,Cinema soon,I said.,Will you be seeing it?,No,he,answered.,条件句,if条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，假设的情况是可以发生的；一类为非真实条件句。表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。,1.真实条件句,从句 主句,一般现在时 主+shall/will+v.原,If he comes,he will bring his bag.,条件句,2.非真实条件句（虚拟语气）,(1)与现在事实相反,从句 主句,一般过去时 主+should/would+v.原,If they,were,here,they,would help,me.,(2)与将来事实相反，或者将来不可能发生的,从句 主句,一般过去时 主+should/would+v.原,If it snowed tomorrowed,I would stay at home.,3)与过去事实相反：,从句 主句,过去完成时 should/would+have Ved,If he had got up earlier,he could have caught the train.,假如他早点起身的话，他本来能赶上那趟火车。,1.The rice _ if you had been more careful.,A.would not be burning B.would not burn,C.would not have burnt D.would not burnt,2.If my lawyer _ here last Saturday,he _ me from going.,A.had been;would have prevented,B.had been;would prevent,C.were;would prevent,D.were;would have prevented,3.I didnt see your sister at the meeting.If she _ she would have met my brother.,A.has come B.did come,C.came D.had come,4._ for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the films so often.,A.If it is not B.Were it not,C.If it had not been D.If they have not,5.You didnt let me drive.If we _ in turn,you _ so tired.,A.drove;didnt get,B.drove;wouldnt get,C.were driving;wouldnt get,D.had driven;wouldnt have got,6.If she had worked harder,she _.,would succeed,B.had succeeded,C.should succeed,D.would have succeed,7.If he _,he _ that food.,Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.,A.was warned;would not take,B.had been warned;would not have taken,C.would be warned;had not taken,D.would have been warned;had not taken,8.If it _ tomorrow,they would not go there by bike.,A.will rain B.rains,C.would rain D.should rain,9.If I _ you,I would not do it.,A.am B.were C.shall be D.being,1,、字体安装与设置,如果您对PPT模板中的字体风格不满意，可进行批量替换，一次性更改各页面字体。,在,“,开始”,选,项卡,中,，点击“,替,换”按,钮右,侧箭,头,，,选,择“,替,换,字,体,”。（如下,图）,在图“替换”下拉列表中选择要更改字体。（如下图）,在“替换为”下拉列表中选择替换字体。,点击“替换”按钮，完成。,30,2,、替换模板中的图片,模板中的图片展示页面，您可以根据需要替换这些图片，下面介绍两种替换方法。,方法一：更改图片,选中模版中的图,片,（,有些图片与其他,对象,进行了组合，,选,择,时,一定要选中图,片 本身，而不是组合）。,单击鼠标右键，选择“更改图片”，选择要替换的图片。（如下图）,注意：,为防止替换图片发生变形，请使用与原图长宽比例相同的图片。,30,赠送精美图标,