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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 10 I27ve had this bike for three years.SectionA(1a2d),情景,引入,合作,探究,课堂,小结,随堂,训练,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A (1a-2d),情景引入,Game,1.When do people usually have yard sales?,A.On weekdays.,B.On weekends.,2.Why are the sales calledyard sale?,A.They sell at their yard.,B.Sounds good.,3.What kind of things do people sell in a yard sale?,A.Something they dont need any more.,B.Something they think important.,4.Why do people like to buy things in a yard sale?,A.Because the things are very cheep.,B.Because the things they cant buy in other place.,toy bear,玩具熊,bread maker,面包机,scarf,n.,围巾,soft toys,毛绒玩具,board games,棋类游戏,探究点一,New words,yard,n.,yard sale sweet,adj.,memory,n.,cent,n.,toy,n.,bear,n.,maker,n,.,院子,庭院拍卖会,甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的,记忆;回忆,分;分币,玩具,熊,生产者;制订者,Words&expressions,bread maker,scarf,n.,soft,adj.,soft toy,check,v.,n.,check out,board,n.,board game,面包机,围巾;披巾;头巾,软的;柔软的,软体玩具;布绒玩具,检查;审查,察看;观察,板;木板,棋类游戏,How long has Jeff had,this bike?,Jeff,has had,his bike,for 6 years,.,Jeff,has had,his bike,since 6 years ago,.,Jeff,has had,his bike,since 2008,.,Jeff,has had,his bike,since he worked,here in 2008.,探究点二 延续性与非延续性动词,How long,have,you,had,these,old books?,I,have,had,them,for ten years.,=I,have had,them,since ten,years ago.,How long,have,you,stayed,at this school?,I,have,stayed,here,for two years.,=I,have stayed,here,since two,years ago,/,since 2013.,for ten years,时间状语,:,1.,for,+,一段时间,e.g:for 8 years,2.,since,+,过去的时间点,e.g:since 1999,/,last spring,3.,since+,一段时间,+ago,e.g:since 23 years ago,4.,since+,从句(一般过去时态),Since I came here four weeks ago.,magazine,Do you have them at home?,How long have you had the?,I have had,for years./since years ago.,lamp,cap,sweater,1a,What are you going to do with them?,yard sale,庭院旧货出售,T:Whats this?,What are people doing in the pictures?,S:Its a yard sale.,People are,having a yard sale,.,Yard sale,庭院旧货出售,这是国外的一种风俗,也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末,将家中搁置不用的物件,放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被称作,yard sale,,也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多,大到家具,电器,小到玩具,衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什,但也有全新的物品,且价格合理公道,,甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理,使得,yard sale,广受欢迎,逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。,Whats a yard sale?,Why do people have yard sales?,_,_ Jeffs family is,having a yard sale,.,_ Amy thinks,its hard to,sell her old,things.,_ Jeff has had his bike for,more than,10,years.,_ Amy wants to,keep,her old things,because they bring back,sweet memories,.,_ You can also give old things away to,people in need,.,Listen and check()the facts you hear.,1b,举行庭院拍卖会,有需要的人们,甜蜜的回忆,Listen again and answer the questions.,1.Isnt it hard to sell some,useless things,?,Yes,its hard to say goodbye to certain,things.,2.How long has Jeff had that bike?,He has had it for three years.,3.How much is the book?,75 cents.,how long,how soon,how often,how far,How long 多久,多长(时间)。对时间段提问,如:for+时间段;since+过去的时间点。,e.g.-,How long,have you worked in Beijing?,-For five years.,How soon多久以后。对“in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“in+时间段”。,1.-,How long,have you had that bike there?,-I have had it,for,three years.,探究点三 Language points,How often 多久一次,对频率提问,其答语为:,once(twice/)+时间段,always,usually 等。,e.g.-,How often,do you exercise?,-Once a day.,How far 多远,对距离提问,其答语是表距离的内容。,e.g.-,How far,is it from here to your school?,-Three kilometers.,e.g.-How soon will Mr.Li be back?,-In a week.,2.Jeffs family is having a yard,sale,.,3.Amy thinks,its hard to sell her old things,.,艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。,sale,名词“出售”,on sale,“出售”,for sale,“待售”,e.g.Chickens are on,sale,in the market.,小鸡在市场上出售。,Im sorry,its not for,sale.,抱歉,它不出售,4.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet,memories,.艾米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆,。,memory,作名词意为“记忆;回忆”,复数形式为,memories,,动词为,memorize,,意为“记忆,背诵”。,e.g.She has a good,memory,.,她记忆力好。,Its+adj.(+for sb.)to do sth.,“(对某人来说)做某是,的”,,it,是形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式,e.g.,Its important for us to learn,English well.,学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。,5.Its hard to,say goodbye to,certain,things.,对某些东西道别是很难的事情。,It is+,adj.,+to do sth,做某事很,say goodbye to sb,对某人道别,say sorry to sb,对某人道歉,say thanks to sb,对某人道谢,e.g.,我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情。,I dont think it is hard to say sorry to,him.,6.I learned,how to ride,a bike on it.,句中“疑问词,how,+,动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用,when,、,what,、,which,等。,Practice,我不知道说什么。,I dont know,what to say,.,我们想要学习如何写剧本。,We want to learn,how to write,plays.,1c,Practice the conversation.Then,make,conversations about other things in the picture above.,A:This is a really old book.,B:Yes,Ive had it for seven years.Ive,read it three times.,A:Why are you selling it?,B:Because I,dont,read it,anymore.,A:How much is it?,B:You can have it for 75 cents.,notany more=not any longer,不再,再也(不),Because I do,nt,read it,anymore,.,副词,anymore,亦可写作,any more,,常用于否定句的末尾,意思是“,再也(不);(不)再,”。,not anymore,相当于,not any longer,。,We dont live here any more.,=We dont live here any longer.,我们不再住在这里了。,我再也不想见到你了。,Ido,nt,want toseeyou,anymore,.,I could,nt,trust him,anymore,.,I just can,t,stand this life,any more,.,1.你拥有那边那辆自行车多长时间了?,2.我已拥有它3年了/自从3年以前我就拥有它了。,3.他的儿子拥有这套及轨道(玩具)多久了?,4.自从他4岁(生日)起就一直拥有它.,How long have you had that bike over there?,Ive had it for three years,=Ive had it since three years ago.,How long has his son owned the train,and railway set?,Hes owned it since his fourth birthday,=Hes owned it since he was four years old.,book magazine toy bear,toy lion,toy tiger bread maker,sweater dress hat scarf,2a,Listen and check()the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.,1.Amy has had her favorite _ for,three years.,2.Amy has had the toy _ since she,was a _.,3.Amys mom has had the old bread,maker for more than _ years.,4.Amy can give away the _ and,_ because they do not,fit her,anymore.,book,bear,baby,ten,sweater,dress,2b,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,适合于某人,1.Amy wants to give away the _.,A.book B.magazine C.bear D.hat,2.Why does the bear has special meaning to Amy?,A.Because her father bought it for her.,B.Because her Grandpa bought for her.,C.Because her Grandma bought for her.,3.Where can Amy take these things?,A.The childrens home.,B.The old peoples home.,C.The teachers home.,B,C,Listen again and choose the correct answers.,A,2c,Make conversations.,A:Amy,can we give away these soft toys?,B:Mom,I want to keep the bear.,A:Why?Its so old.,B:Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,A:Amy,can we give away,this book,?,B:Mom,I want to,keep this book,.,A:Why?,Youve already read it twice,.,B:Because,its my favorite book,.,2d,Read the conversation and answer the following questions.,Where are the two people talking?,2.What does Amy want to do there?,3.What did Amy take there?,They are at the Sunshine Home for Children.,Amy wants to give away some things to the children.,A magazine,some soft toys,board games,a sweater,a dress and a bread maker.,Role-play the conversation.,1.Because Ive had it,since,I was a baby.,since(,自从,)常常引导短语或从句,用于现在完成时的句子中。,since,引出从句时,从句一般使用过去时。,探究点三 Language points,2.The stories inside may be,a bit,old,a bit,意为“,一点儿,稍微,”,+,形,/,副词,=a little,;,a bit of+,不可数名词,=a little+,不可数名词。,There is,a bit of/a little,water in the bottle.,瓶子里有点儿水。,not a bit=not at all,一点也不,not a little=very,非常,e,.,g.She is,not a bit,happy.,她一点儿也不快乐。,He is,not a little,tired.=He is,very,tired.,他非 常累。,3.Ive had this magazine,for,a couple of,months.,这本杂志我买了几个月了。,a couple of,其一表具体的数量“两个”相同的人或物体;其二表数量不定的“少数几个”,具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。,I saw,a couple of,men get out.,我看见有两个人出去了。,She jogs,a couple of,miles every morning.,她每天早上要慢跑,(jog),几英里。,You have to wait for,a couple of,hours.,你得等上一两个小时。,check out,察看;观察,4.And,check out,these soft toys and board games for younger kids.,1.The math problem is so hard.I really,dont know _.,A.how to do it B.how to do,C.what to do it,2.How do you like the scarf?,Very much.It feels _.(,青岛中考,),A.hard B.sweet,C.cool D.soft,一、单项选择。,随堂训练,二、根据提示完成句子。,1.The house has a small _(,院子,).,2.The pineapple was _(,甜的,).,3.All these facts were stored(,储存,)in his,_(,记忆,).,4.Put your _(,玩具,)away now its,time for bed.,5.I like chocolates with _(not hard),centres.,6.You should always _(,检查,)your oil,before taking your car on a long trip.,yard,sweet,memory,toys,soft,check,Homework,Remember the new words in this period.,Thank You!,
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