资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,选修6 Unit 2 Poems,第1页,重点单词,1._,vt,.给标识号,2._,_n,.韵；押韵；押韵词,_,adj,.有节奏；有规律,3._,vt,.传达；运输,4._,n,.情感；情绪；感情,5._,adj,.详细,6._,adj,.引发矛盾；好反驳,7._,adj,.灵活；可弯曲；柔顺,_,adj,.（反义词）僵化；死板；不能弯曲,8._,n,.模式；式样；图案,9._,vi.&vt.,取笑；招惹；戏弄,10._,adj,.含盐；咸,11._,adj,.无穷；无止境,12._,n,.最低程度；最少许；最小数,_,n,.最大量；最大数；最大程度,tick,rhyme,rhythmic,convey,emotion,concrete,contradictory,flexible,inflexible,pattern,tease,salty,endless,minimum,maximum,（学生用书见P,137,）,第2页,重点单词,13._,n,.翻译；译文,_,vt,.翻译,14._,n,.枝条；支流；部门,15,._,vi.,融化；溶化；软化,16._,adv,.最终；终于,17._,vi.&vt,.转化；转换；改造；变换,_,n,.转化；转换；变换,18._,n,.悲伤；悲痛；后悔,_,adj,.悲伤；悲痛,19._,adj,.赤裸；光秃；稀少,n,.最基本要素,20._,n,.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员,21._,adv,.永远,22._,n,.部分；节；切下块,23._,adj,.适当；正当,24._,n,.交换；交流；交换,vt.&vi,.调换；交换,translation,translate,Branch,melt,eventually,transform,transformation,sorrow,sorrowful,bare,librarian,forever,section,appropriate,exchange,第3页,重点单词,25._,n,.毕业文凭；学位证书,26._,n,.赞助人；主办人；倡议者,vt,.发起；,举行；倡议,27._,n,.空白,adj,.空白；茫然,28._,n,.新娘,_,n,.新郎,29._,n,.冠军称号,30._,n,.奖学金；学问；学术成就,31._,n,.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者,32._,n,.小提琴演奏者,33._,n,.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重）,diploma,sponsor,blank,bride,bridegroom,championship,scholarship,pianist,violinist,load,第4页,重点短语,1._有意义,2._轻松；不担心；从容,3._用完,4._由组成,5._尤其；尤其,6._去远足,7._测验；试验,8._出发；放走,make sense,take it easy,run out of,be made up of,in particular,go for a hike,try out,let out,第5页,1.reason后定语从句关系词,There are various,reasons why,people write poetry.（教材P,10,）,2.while 表对比,Some rhyme(like B),while,others do not(like C).(教材P,10,),3.with sth.to do因为有要做,With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.（教材P,11,）,重点句型,第6页,虚拟语气（If I had done.,I would have done.）,If Rob hadnt injured himself,we would have won.（教材P,13,）,If she had studied harder,she would have got the diploma.(教材P,13,),语法关键点,第7页,convey,vt,.传达；表示；运输；传导；传输,Others try to,convey,certain emotions.（教材P,10,）,而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。,1,（学生用书见P,138,）,第8页,（1）convey sth.to sb.向某人表示/传递某物,（2）convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人或某物从A地运输到B地,（3）convey ones feelings/meanings表示某人感情/意思,第9页,Please,convey my best wishes to,your parents.,请向你父母转达我问候。,Wires,convey electricity from power stations to,the users.,电线将电流从发电站传送至用户。,Words cant,convey my feelings,.,言语无法表示我感情。,第10页,transform,vi.&vt.,转化；转换；改造；变换,Never looking back，,transformed into,stone.（教材P,11,）,化为石，不回头。,2,transform.into.把变成,(be)transformed into.变成;化为,(2)transformation,n.,转化；转换,(3)transformer,n.,变压器,(1),第11页,A steam engine,transforms,heat,into,power.,蒸汽机把热能转化为动力。,In only 20 years the country,has been transformed into,an advanced industrial power.,这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进工业强国。,She used to be terribly shy，but a year abroad has completely transformed her.,她过去十分腼腆，但在国外待了一年以后她完全变了。,The international situation is undergoing a complicated and profound transformation.,国际形势正经历复杂而又深刻改变。,第12页,appropriate,adj,.适当；正当,Match the beginning of each sentence with the,appropriate,ending.（教材P,13,）,将各句前半句与适当后半句搭配起来。,3,be appropriate to/for 适于；合乎,It is appropriate that sb.(should)do.某人做,是恰当,(2)appropriately,adv.,适当地,(1),第13页,It is appropriate to,emphasize its major disadvantage.,有必要指出它主要缺点。,It is appropriate that,he should get the post.,由他担任这一职务是恰当。,The acting chairman did everything appropriately.,代理主席把每件事都做得恰如其分。,第14页,exchange,n,交换；交流；交换,vt.&vi,.调换；交换,If there had not been an,exchange,programme，he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.（教材P,13,）,假如以前没有交换学生项目，他就找不到资助人赞助他出国。,4,第15页,make an exchange交换,in exchange for.作为交换,exchange students 交换生；互派留学生,exchange rate 汇率,exchange sth.for sth.以交换,exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物,exchange addresses/telephone numbers,互留地址/电话号码,exchange ideas/views/information,交流想法/看法/信息,(2),(1),(4),(3),第16页,The Taliban wants prisoners released,in exchange for,hostages.,塔利班要求用人质交换塔利班囚犯。,It seems the,exchange rate,fluctuates almost daily.,外汇兑换率似乎天天都在上下波动。,Id like to,exchange,some pounds,for,dollars.,我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。,We only,exchanged,a few words because we were in a hurry.,因为我们都急忙忙忙，所以只交谈了几句。,第17页,load,n,负担，负荷物(尤指沉重),v,.装载，加重；把弹药装入(枪炮),Slowly the old man carries his,load,.（教材P,16,）,老人慢慢地挑起沉重担子。,5,第18页,take a load off sbs mind 解除某人思想负担,loads of 很多,load sth./sb.with sth.把装入（到）；使负担,be loaded with 装载；满载,upload,vt.,上传,download,vt.,下载,(1),(2),(3),第19页,If this is really true,itll,take a load off my mind,.,果真如此，我就放心了。,Happiness comes from being content with your life,not from having,loads of,money.,幸福来自于对生活满足，而不在于有很多很多钱。,The debate on whether the students should,load,so much homework is really hot!,关于学生是否应该有那么多作业争论真是激烈极了！,The revolver,was loaded with,only one bullet.,这支左轮手枪仅上了一颗子弹。,第20页,take it easy,轻松；不担心；从容,If we hadnt,taken it easy,.(教材P,10,),假如我们没有放松警觉。,1,take things easy 别担心，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作,take ones chance 碰运气,take ones time 不慌忙，不急于，慢慢来,take sth./sb.seriously 认真对待某事（某人）,（学生用书见P,139,）,第21页,He was going to,take it easy,when he retired.,退休以后，他要过轻松日子。,Its good to have time to,take things easy,.,有时间放松做些事是很好。,Take your time,and tell me all about it.,不着急，你慢慢讲，把事情全部告诉我。,We should,take,every test,seriously,.,我们应该认真对待每次测验。,第22页,run out of,用完，用尽,2,(1)run out of用完了，及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语普通是人。,(2)run out某物用完了，不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。,(3)give out用尽，精疲力竭，为不及物动词短语。,(4)use up用完，消耗尽，为及物动词短语。,第23页,Were,running out of,our petrol.We cant go any farther.,我们汽油快用光了，我们不能再往前走了。,Her money has,run out,and her patience is also running out.,她钱已经用完了，她耐心也要耗尽了。,His strength,gave out,after he ran that long distance.,跑完这么长一段距离，他已精疲力竭。,My money has been,used up,，so I have to return home.,我钱已经用完了，所以我必须回家。,第24页,be made up of,由组成,Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain,a poem,made up of,five lines.(教材P,10,),学生轻易写另一个简体诗是由五行组成，称作五行诗。,3,第25页,(1)be made up of,consist of,be formed of,make up a team 组成一个团体,make up a story/an excuse 编故事/编借口,make up for the lost time 填补失去时间,由组成,(2),第26页,If success is a gate,the road to this gate must,be made up of,difficulties.,假如说成功是一扇门，那么通向这扇门路就是用困难铺成。,The medical team,made up of,(which was made up of)two doctors and five nurses had arrived.,由两位大夫和五位护士组成医疗队已经抵达。,Water,consists of,hydrogen and oxygen.,水由氢和氧组成。,Japan,is formed of,four islands.,日本由四大岛屿组成。,She determined to work twice as hard as before to,make up for,the lost time.,她决定加倍努力工作，把失去时间补回来。,第27页,let out,发出；放走;泄露；出卖,Slowly the blackbird,lets out,a cry.(教材P,16,),慢慢地,画眉叫了一声。,4,let alone 更不用说,let sb./sth.alone 不论，不干涉；置之不理,let sb.be 不干涉；不打搅,let down 放下，放低；（使人）失望,let go 放开，松手,let in 让进来；放进,第28页,Throwing their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.,获胜队粉丝把帽子抛向空中，,发出,胜利欢呼。,It remains unknown who let out the secret.,当前还不知道是谁,泄露,这个秘密。,Keep this to yourself;dont let it out to the press.,这事你知道就行了，不要,透露,给媒体。,He cant even ride a bicycle,let alone,(ride)a motorbike.,他连自行车都不会骑，更不用说摩托车了。,第29页,Let him be,.He needs a bit of freedom.,别烦他，他需要一点自由。,We didnt want to,let him down,.,我们不想让他失望。,Dont,let go,of my hand or well get separated!,别松开我手，不然我们会走散！,The theatre was so small that they refused to,let in,any more people.,剧院太小了，所以他们不再让任何人进来。,第30页,reason,后定语从句关系词,There are various,reasons why,people write poetry.（教材P,10,）,人们写诗有许多原因。,1,本句为主从复合句。“why people write poetry”作reasons定语。关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语，可用for which代替。,（学生用书见P,140,）,第31页,The reason why.is that.原因是,the reason for(doing)sth.（做）原因,第32页,Tom should tell me,the reason why,he was late for our date this morning.,汤姆应该告诉我他今天早晨约会迟到原因。(why作原因状语),Did you hear,the reason(that),he gave for being late?,你听到他为迟到找理由了吗？(that作宾语),The reason why,we dont trust him,is that,he often lies.,我们不信任他原因是因为他时常说谎。,The reason why,he whispered to me,was that,he was afraid to be heard by others.,他和我窃窃私语原因是他害怕被他人听到。,The reason why,he was absent,was that,he was ill.,他缺席原因是因为他病了。,The government gave several,reasons for increasing the tax,on cigarettes.,政府列出了几条增加卷烟税收理由。,第33页,with sth.to do,因为有要做,With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.（教材P,11,）,因为有许多不一样类型诗能够选择，学生们可能最终都想写他们自己诗歌了。,2,句中“with so many different forms of poetry to choose from”为with复合结构作状语。,第34页,with宾语宾语补足语称为with复合结构，此结构在句中常作状语，可位于句首或句尾，常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，亦可作后置定语。,结构以下：,(1)with宾语doing(doing表主动或正在进行),(2)with宾语,adj,.(,adj.,表状态),(3)with宾语,adv,.(,adv,.表状态),(4)with宾语done(done表完成或被动),(5)with宾语介词短语,(6)with宾语to do(to do表未来，有时用主动形式表示被动意义),第35页,With time passing,，they have grown into big boys and big girls.,伴随时间流逝，他们都长成大小伙和大姑娘了。,“I think we can leave,with our heads held high,.”Kate said.,凯特说：“我认为我们能够高昂着头离开。”,He came downstairs,with his coat over his arm,.,他把外套搭在胳膊上走下楼来。,With ten minutes to go,，youd better hurry.,还有10分钟，你最好快点。,第36页,.品句填词,（用所给词恰当形式或依据语境写一个适当词）,1.I just want peoplemen,particularto hear my story and know that their children need them and that its their responsibility to be there for them.,【答案】1.in,2.The reality is that software development is a creative,people-oriented activity,，but this message,(convey)well up to now.,【答案】2.hasnt been conveyed,3.The Prince expressed the fear that food,(run)out because of the damage being wreaked on the earths soil by scientists research.,【答案】3.would run,4.In order to create different,we need to do different,yet far too many of us are creatures of habit and,(repeat).,【答案】4.repetition,5.Eric began to have weight problems when he was 11.He,(tease)and bullied(欺负),which made him depressed and gain more weight.,【答案】5.was teased,（,学生用书见P,140,）,第37页,6.With growing up we always meet more and more contradictions,and relatives becoming old or dead is the most,(sorrow)for us.,【答案】6.sorrowful,7.It was such a cold day that animals huddled(依偎)together for,_,(warm).,【答案】7.warmth,8.With regard to the relative uncontrollability of tour guides,it is appropriate that flexible management,(apply)in the administration of tour guide.,【答案】8.(should)be applied,9.In time of anger,do yourself a favor by letting,out in a quiet place so that you wont be hurt by its flames.,【答案】9.it,10.Scientists would never have cracked the genetic code had it not been for years of research,(sponsor)by the government.,【答案】10.sponsored,第38页,.单句改错,（含词汇和本单元语法）,1.Spanish monks,which had been sent to process the cocoa beans,finally let out the secret.,【答案】whichwho,2.If the cultural delegation conveyed its desire to the Chinese government ahead of time,the talk would not have broken down.,【答案】conveyed前加had,3.The teacher impressed us students that only if we worked hard could we transform the country into a power.,【答案】impressed后加on,4.When your body,mind,emotions and spirit finally declare“breaking down”,you crash as the eventually price of poor energy management.,【答案】eventuallyeventual,5.In this game,the user will be provided with some means to choose all of the subjects available.,【答案】choose后加from,第39页,6.Its OK to take it easily once in a while,but remember the energizing effect of regular exercisewhich may be just what you need to get down to business.,【答案】easilyeasy,7.Georges life would have been really different if he has not met Terrisa years ago.,【答案】hashad,8.If Becky had held on to her new freedom those years,she would have lost many opportunities of famous as an actress.,【答案】famous前加being,9.Aid groups say China is an ideal place to try out projects,because the government can expand successful one rapidly on a large scale.,【答案】oneones,10.Singapore is my homeland and a place very close to my heart;whenever I return to Singapore,I felt the warm and peace of my motherland.,【答案】warmwarmth,第40页,.课文语法填空,The reasons why people write poetry are that the poems want to tell a story or describe something,or convey certain 1._（emotion）.,Nursery rhymes may not make sence 2.,a concrete but imaginative language,but they are easy to learn and recite.,List poems may be one of 3._（simple）poems,with a flexible line length and 4._ phrases.,The cinquain,which 5._ of five lines,can be easily written by the students.With these lines,students can convey a strong picture in just a few words.,Haiku is not a traditional form of English poetry,but a Japanese form of poetry,made up of 17 syllables.It is now popular 6._ English writers,because it can give a clear picture and create a special feeling 7._（use）the minimum of words.,Tang poems from China are also popular among English speakers.A lot of Tang poems 8._（translate）into English.,With so many different forms of poetry 9._（choose）from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.It is easier 10._you might think and certainly worth a try!,emotions,with,the simplest,repeated,is made up,with,using,have been translated,to choose,than,第41页,
展开阅读全文
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490 
