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,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,要点回顾,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,名师考点精讲,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,随堂跟踪检测,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,常考话题写作,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,常考话题写作,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,九年级,(,全,)Unit 13-14,第1页,重,点,单,词,1.,litter,v,.,乱扔,n,.,垃圾,;,废弃物,2.,bottom,n,.,底部,;,最下部,3.,fisherman,n,.,渔民,;,钓鱼人,fish,n,.,鱼,v,.,打鱼,;,钓鱼,4.,ugly,adj,.,丑陋,难看,5.,advantage,n,.,优点,;,有利条件,disadvantage,(,反义词,),n,.,缺点,;,不利条件,6.,cost,v,.,花费,n,.,花费,;,价钱,cost,(,过去式,/,过去分词,),7.,wooden,adj,.,木制,;,木头,wood,n,.,木头,;,木材,8.,plastic,adj,.,塑料,n,.,塑料,9.,cruel,adj,.,残酷,;,残忍,10.,harmful,adj,.,有害,harmless,(,反义词,),adj,.,无害,harm,n,./,v,.,危害,;,伤害,第2页,11.,reusable,adj,.,可重复使用,usable,adj,.,可用,12.,law,n,.,法律,;,法规,lawyer,n,.,律师,13.,scientific,adj,.,科学,science,n,.,科学,scientist,n,.,科学家,14.,afford,v,.,负担得起,;,买得起,15.,recycle,v,.,回收利用,;,再利用,cycle,n,./,v,.,循环,16.,president,n,.,责任人,;,主席,;,总统,17.,creativity,n,.,创造力,creative,adj,.,有创造力,18.,survey,n,.,调查,19.,standard,n,.,标准,水平,20.,graduate,v,.,毕业,graduation,n,.,毕业,21.,caring,adj,.,体贴人,;,关心他人,care,v./n.,关心,;,照料,22.,method,n,.,方法,;,办法,23.,instruction,n,.,指示,;,命令,instruct,v,.,指示,;,命令,24.,double,v,.,加倍,;,是,两倍,adj,.,两倍,加倍,25.,gentleman,n,.,绅士,gentlemen,(,复数,),第3页,26.,overcome,v,.,克服,;,战胜,overcame,(,过去式,),overcome,(,过去分词,),27.,lastly,adv,.,最终,last,adj,.,最终,v,.,连续,28.,degree,n,.(,大学,),学位,;,度数,29.,manager,n,.,经理,;,经营者,manage,v,.,管理,;,经营,management,n,.,管理,;,经营,30.,congratulate,v,.,祝贺,congratulation,n,.,祝贺,恭贺,31.,thirsty,adj,.,渴望,;,口渴,32.,thankful,adj,.,感激,感激,thank,v,./,n,.,感激,感激,33.,task,n,.,任务,工作,34.,ahead,adv,.,向前面,;,在前面,35.,separate,adj,.,单独,;,分离,v,.,分开,分离,36.,wing,n,.,翅膀,翼,37.,industry,n,.,工业,;,行业,38.,metal,n,.,金属,39.,senior,adj,.,级别,(,或地位,),高,40.,responsible,adj,.,有责任心,第4页,重,点,短,语,1.,be harmful to,对,有害,2.,at the top of,在,顶部,3.,take part in,参加,4.,turn off,关掉,5.,pay for,付费,;,付出代价,6.,take action,采取行动,7.,throw away,扔掉,;,抛弃,8.,put sth.to good use,好好利用某物,9.,pull.down,拆下,;,摧毁,10.,bring back,恢复,;,使想起,;,偿还,11.,in a row,连续几次地,12.,look back at,回首,回想,回顾,13.,make a mess,弄得一团糟,14.,keep ones cool,沉住气,保持冷静,15.,go by,(,时间,),逝去,;,过去,16.,believe in,信任,信赖,17.,first of all,首先,18.,be thirsty for,渴望,渴求,19.,be thankful to sb.,对某人心存感激,20.,ahead of,在,前面,21.,along with,连同,;,除,以外还,22.,set out,出发,启程,第5页,23.,separate from,分离,;,隔开,24.,cut down,砍倒,25.,cut off,砍掉,26.,the number of,数目,27.,work out,算出,28.,so far,到当前为止,29.,be full of,装满,;,充满,30.,make ones own choice,自己做选择,31.,grow up,成长,;,长大,32.,make a difference,产生影响,33.,be patient with,对,有耐心,34.,congratulate sb.on sth.,为某事祝贺某人,35.,upside down,上下颠倒,倒转,36.,at the bottom of,在,底部,37.,be responsible for,对,负责,38.,lead to,造成,第6页,第7页,第8页,单元高频词汇训练,.,依据首字母及汉语提醒填空,1.Mrs.Jones cant stand the people who are,cruel,(,残忍,)to animals.,2.Sorry,Im so busy this afternoon that I cant,afford,(,抽出,)time to go hiking.,3.He is very interested in the,wooden,(,木制,)boat.,4.Some people are throwing so many,plastic,(,塑料,)bags in the river.,5.People are also,littering,(,乱扔,)in public places like parks and zoos.,6.The robots can follow the,instructions,(,指令,)they receive.,7.You should have told me,ahead,(,提前,)of time.,8.We must study in a,scientific,(,科学,)way.,第9页,.,用括号中所给词适当形式填空,1.Eating junk food too much is very,harmful,(harm )for both our body and mind.,2.He,overcame,(overcome )many difficulties and finally became a lawyer.,第10页,重点句型,重点单词,考点,1,afford,使用方法,Yes,we,cant,afford,to,wait,any,longer,to,take,action!,是,我们不能再等了,要采取行动了,!(P100 ),1.afford,意为,“,买得起,(,经济上,),担负得起,”,后面直接接名词或动词不定式作宾语,常和情态动词,can,或,be able to,连用。比如,:,1 )He can afford the apartment.,他能买得起这套公寓。,2 )We cant afford to buy such an expensive car.,我们买不起这么昂贵汽车。,2.afford,意为,“,抽出,放弃,丢下,”,后面直接接表示时间名词作宾语。,比如,:,1 )I cant afford an hour for lunch.,我抽不出一小时吃午饭。,2 )I cant afford three weeks away from work.,我无法丢下工作三星期。,3.afford,意为,“,提供,给予,”,此时能够接双宾语。惯用短语,afford sb.sth.=afford sth.to sb.“,给某人提供某物,”,。比如,:,Can you afford me a job when I get there?,我到那里后你能给我提供一份工作吗,?,第11页,重点句型,重点单词,(1 ),他买不起汽车。,误,:He,doesnt,afford,(to,have ),a,car.,正,:He,cant,afford,(to,have ),a,car.,析,:afford,通常要与,can,be,able,to,连用。,(2 ),那样东西许多人能够买得起。,误,:Such,things,can,be,afforded,by,many,people.,正,:Many,people,can,afford,such,things.,析,:afford,不能用于被动语态。,(3 ),我想请人把我汽车修一下,因为我买不起新车。,误,:I,want,to,get,my,car,repaired,because,I,cant,afford,the,money,for,a,new,one.,正,:I,want,to,get,my,car,repaired,because,I,cant,afford,(to,buy ),a,new,one.,析,:afford,可用于金钱方面,但通常不直接以金钱作宾语。,第12页,重点句型,重点单词,活学活用,(,淮北一中模拟,)He is so busy that he can,just an hour to have dinner with us while we visit his city.,A.saveB.support,C.affordD.spend,【解析】,考查动词。句意,:,他很忙以至于我们在他所在城市参观时他只能抽出一个小时和我们共进晚餐。,save“,节约,”;support“,支持,”;afford“,抽出,”;spend“,花费,”,。,【答案】,C,第13页,重点句型,重点单词,考点,2,forget,使用方法,As,you,set,out,on,your,new,journey,you,shouldnt,forget,where,you,came,from.,当你踏上新旅程时,不要忘记你来自哪里。,(P110 ),第14页,重点句型,重点单词,第15页,重点句型,重点单词,活学活用,用所给词适当形式填空,I thought I forgot,taking,(take )my key,but in fact they were in my bag.,【解析】,考查非谓语动词。既然钥匙在,“,我,”,包里,说明,“,我,”,忘了自己做过,“,带钥匙,”,这件事,故填,taking,。,第16页,重点句型,重点单词,考点,3,辨析,separate,和,divide,It,is,always,hard,to,separate,from,those,whom,you,have,spent,so,much,time,with,for,the,past,three,years.,和在过去三年里与你朝夕相处那些人分别通常是极难。,(P111 ),1.separate,常与,from,连用,separate.from.,表示,“,将,与,分开,”,指把原来连在一起或靠近部分分隔开来,被分隔对象没有任何统一性。比如,:,1 )This patient should be separated from the others.,这个病人应该同其它病人隔离。,2 )The two countries are separated by a river.,这两个国家被一条河隔开。,2.divide,常与,into,连用,divide.into.,表示,“,把,分成,”,往往是指把某个整块分割为若干部分,被分开对象在一定条件下含有一定统一性。比如,:,1 )The cake is too large.We shall have to divide it.,这个蛋糕太大了,我们应该分了它。,2 )A year is divided into four seasons.,一年分为四季。,第17页,重点句型,重点单词,活学活用,(,淮南,19,中模拟,)To keep players safe,policemen,them from crazy fans.,A.contactB.separateC.divideD.leave,【解析】,考查动词。句意,:,为了确保运动员安全,警察把他们和疯狂球迷隔离开来。,contact“,联络,接触,”;separate“,隔离,分开,”,常与,from,连用,;divide,指把一个整体分割成若干部分,常与,into,连用,;leave“,离开,”,。,【答案】,B,第18页,重点句型,重点单词,考点,4,look,like,使用方法,Some,are,large,pieces,that,look,like,animals,or,humans.,有些是看起来像动物或人大件作品,(P102 ),1.,意为,“,看起来与,(,某人或某物,),相像,相同,”,。比如,:,1 )He looks like a doctor.,他看上去像个医生。,2 )These houses look like each other,which makes the street look very dull.,这些房屋外观相同,使得整条街道显得十分呆板。,2.,意为,“,很可能出现或引发,(,某事,)”,。比如,:,1 )It looks like rain.Lets start for home.,像是要下雨了。咱们回家吧,!,2 )The party looks like being a success after all.,不论怎么说这次聚会看起来是成功。,第19页,重点句型,重点单词,辨析,look,like,take,after,与,be,like,(1 )look,like,表示,“,看上去像,”,既可指人也可指物,但只能指外表。比如,:,The,man,looks,like,our,headmaster.,那个人看起来像我们校长。,The,photo,doesnt,look,like,her,at,all.,那张照片看上去一点儿也不像她。,(2 )take,after,表示,“,长得像,行为、性格等像,”,尤其指像自己长辈,多用在有血缘关系亲子,之间,用于外貌,也能用在性格、脾气这些内在特质上。意思等同于,be,similar,to,。比如,:,Mary,really,takes,after,her,mother.,玛丽确实长得像她妈妈。,(3 )be,like,则是指,“,品德、相貌等像什么样,”,。比如,:,What,is,he,like?,他是个什么样人,?,He,is,kind.,他很善良。,第20页,重点句型,重点单词,活学活用,Though he,his father,tall and thin,he,his mother,quiet and smart.,A.looks after;takes after,B.looks like;takes like,C.looks like;takes after,D.looks after;takes like,【解析】,考查动词短语。,look,like,多指外表像,take,after,多指性格、品行像。,【答案】,C,第21页,1.(,安徽第,39,题,)As time,youll come to think of English as your friend and love it.(,A,),A.goes byB.runs out,C.takes offD.turns up,2.(,安徽第,50,题,)Im going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmys house.,!Youll have two tests at school on Friday.(,D,),A.Its easy to say soB.Thats exciting,C.Enjoy yourselfD.You cant be serious,第22页,1.They couldnt afford,a big house right now.(,A,),A.to buyB.buyingC.buyD.bought,2.After a long journey,they got to the top of the mountain,.(,B,),A.at the endB.in the end,C.by the endD.from the end,3.If you lose 12 times,will you just give up?,No,never.I will keep on working hard.(,C,),A.in detailB.in addition,C.in allD.in a row,4.Your skirt looks so nice on you.How much does it,?,I just,fifty,yuan,on it.(,B,),A.cost;payB.cost;spend,C.pay;costD.take;spend,第23页,5.Would you please see the film,Iron,Man,3,with me tonight,Kate?,Id love to,but Ive,Lindas invitation to dinner.(,D,),A.sufferedB.earned,C.receivedD.accepted,6.The middle exam is,three parts.If you want to get a good score,you must study hard.(,A,),A.divided intoB.separated from,C.divided byD.separated with,7.,the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are,teachers.(,C,),A.A number of;women,B.A number of;woman,C.The number of;women,D.The number of;woman,第24页,8.Watson is always patient to face any kind of difficulty.,So he is,and he,his mother.(,D,),A.looks likeB.sounds like,C.feels likeD.takes after,9.Bob has made a lot of promises,but,of them have been carried out.(,A,),A.noneB.each,C.eitherD.neither,10.Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?,.Ive been working all the time and I need a break.(,C,),A.I couldnt agree more,B.No way,C.Not really,D.Thats all right,第25页,环境保护,分析近几年安徽及其它各地中考与环境保护话题相关书面表示可知,其命题思绪多为谈论生活中污染问题及怎样进行环境保护。写作时,考生应主要从保护环境主要性、保护环境办法及号召大家一起行动来爱护环境等几个方面组织语言。,第26页,【词汇积累】,duty,义务,职责,protect,保护,air,空气,clean,洁净,hope,希望,believe,相信,environment,环境,helpful,有帮助,plant the trees,种树,turn off the lights,关灯,by bike,骑自行车,pick up rubbish,捡垃圾,do exercise,做运动,recycle paper,回收纸,green life,绿色生活,water-saving habit,节水习惯,use recycled paper,使用再生纸,be friendly to the environment,对环境友好,第27页,【句式训练】,英汉互译,1.,这儿河流以前很洁净。,The river here used to be very clean.,2.,我们能够利用废弃物来制作很多东西。,We can make a lot of things out of rubbish.,3.,我们应该骑车或步行而不是开车去上班。,We should ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work.,4.No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.,没有科学研究证实鱼翅有益于健康。,5.The number of families that own cars has been growing quickly recently.,最近拥有轿车家庭数量增加很快。,第28页,【语段训练】,保护环境,依据提醒,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文。,1.,众所周知,我们身边环境正变得越来越糟糕。,(as we know;get worse and worse ),2.,有些化学工厂总是往河里排放废水,它们还会排放有害气体。,(pour.into.;produce;terrible ),3.,在有些地方,人们甚至没有洁净水喝。,(in some places;even;clean water to drink ),4.,所以我认为我们必须做些事情去保护环境。,(protect;environment ),5.,首先,我们购物时用布袋子代替塑料袋。,(first;instead of;plastic ),6.,其次,作为学生,我们最好尽可能地循环使用书本。,(second;had better;reuse;textbook;as possible as ),7.,第三,我们离开教室时,不要忘了随手关灯。,(third;forget;turn off ),8.,总之,我们必须尽力去保护我们环境。,(in a word;try ones best to do ),9.,我相信我们能把我们世界变得更适合居住。,(make;live in ),第29页,As we know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.Some chemical factories always pour waste water into rivers.And they also produce terrible gas.In some places,some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we should do something to protect the environment.,First,we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.Second,as students,we had better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.Third,we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms.,In a word,we must try our best to protect our environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.,第30页,
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