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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,创新设计,2018,版,高三一轮总复习实用课件,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,01,02,03,04,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,创新设计,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Part 2,Part 1,Part 3,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,1/57,先熟读背诵,精彩句型烂熟于心,主体段落惯用句型锤炼：,“,介词关系代词,”,引导定语从句,1.Not only will all kinds of paper-cutting works created by famous artists of this field be on show that day,but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be held as well,from which,you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.,(,全国卷,书面表示,),不但由这一领域著名艺术家们创作各种剪纸作品会在那天展出，而且还有许多有益、有趣活动，从中你能够更清楚地了解中国文化。,2/57,2.He referred me to some reference books,with which,I am not very familiar.,3.The documents,for which,they were searching have been recovered.,4.I,ll never forget the day,on which,she said goodbye to me.,5.There is a room,of which,the window faces the river.,他叫我去查阅一些我并不熟悉参考书。,他们找寻文件已经找到了。,我永远不会忘记她与我告别那一天。,那里有一个房间，窗户朝着河方向。,3/57,后临摹仿写,妙语佳句信手拈来,1.,这是一个我们可能长时间争论问题。,2.,物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣课程。,3.,这是我们教室，前面有老师讲台。,This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while.,Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested.,This is our classroom,in the front of which there is a teacher,s desk.,4/57,.,重点单词,识记,联想,利用,会书写,一、关键单词,1._,v,t,.,放弃；遗弃,2._,v,i,.,爆炸；冲，闯,3._,v,.,目击,4._,v,i,.&,v,t,.,聚集,5._,v,i,.,发生,6._,v,.,扩大，扩充,7._,v,t,.,保护，保留,8._,adj,.,渴望，热衷,abandon,burst,witness,gather,occur,expand,preserve,eager,5/57,二、阅读单词,1.applaud,v,i,.&,v,t,._,2.stubborn,adj,._,3.precious,adj,._,plex,adj,._,5.breakthrough,n,._,6.gradual,adj,._,7.troublesome,adj,._,8.sympathy,n,._,鼓掌,倔强，固执,宝贵，宝贵,复杂,突破，重大发觉,逐步,引发麻烦,同情,6/57,9.biography,n,._,10.fantasy,n,._,11.architecture,n,._,12.authentic,adj,._,13.apparent,adj,._,14.awkward,adj,._,传记,想象,(,幻想,),物,建筑,原作；真正,显著，显而易见,拙笨，令人不舒适,7/57,三、拓展单词,1._,n,.,悲伤，难过,_,adj,.,悲伤，难过,2._,v,t,.,使泄气，使气馁,_,adj,.,气馁，泄气,_,n,.,勇气,_,v,t,.,勉励,3._,n,.,痛苦，困难,_,v,.,遭受,4._,adj,.,音乐,n,.,音乐剧，音乐片,_,n,.,音乐,_,n,.,音乐家,5._,adj,.,反常，不正常,_,adj,.,正常；通常,6._,adj,.,令人钦佩，极佳,_,v,t,.,尊敬；钦佩,_,n,.,尊敬；钦佩,7._,n,.,主要性，意义,_,adj,.,重大；有主要意义,sorrow,sorry,discourage,discouraged,courage,encourage,suffering,suffer,musical,music,musician,abnormal,normal,admirable,admire,admiration,significance,significant,8/57,8._,n,.,起源，开端；出身,_,adj,.,最初；起先,9._,n,.,限制，约束,_,v,t,.,限制，约束,10._,ad,v,.,尤其地；特定地,_,adj,.,尤其；挑剔,11._,adj,.,不能忍受,_,adj,.,可忍受,_,v,.,忍耐,origin,original,restriction,restrict,particularly,particular,unbearable,bearable,bear,9/57,会积累,1,.,“,停顿，放弃，舍弃,”,集合,abandon,v,t,.,stop,v,.,pause,v,i,.,quit,v,.,give up,desert,v,.,10/57,2.,“,A,A,A,”,式不规则动词改变,burst,burst,burst,爆裂；暴发,cost,cost,cost,花费,put,put,put,放下,hurt,hurt,hurt,伤害,shut,shut,shut,关闭,hit,hit,hit,打,11/57,3.,“,价值,”,形容词知多少,precious,宝贵,valuable,有价值,worth,有,价值,worthy,有价值,priceless,无价,worthless/valueless,无价值,12/57,4.,趣味合成名词荟萃,breakthrough,突破,pickpocket,扒手,daybreak,破晓,sunrise,日出,bathroom,浴室,nobleman,贵族,webpage,网页,safeguard,保卫,13/57,5.,后缀,-some,形容词集锦,troublesome,引发麻烦,handsome,英俊,awesome,令人敬畏,boresome,烦人,fearsome,可怕,14/57,会应用,用所给词适当形式填空,1.That plane crash _(occurrence)only minutes after take-off.,2.In the good care of the nurses,，,the boy is _(gradual)recovering from his heart operation.,3.The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without _(restrict).,4.The old soldier,s health _ greatly from all the _ that he went through during the war.(suffer),5.Most students think it _ to join the English corner,，,though a few haven,t realized the _ of it.(significance),6.Because of his _ success in playing basketball,，,many teenagers _ Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their _.(admirable),occurred,gradually,restriction,suffered,suffered,significant,significance,admirable,admire,admiration,15/57,7.We must learn how to _ everything,，,and we should make it _,，,although it is _ sometimes.(bear),8.The failure in the English contest _ my brother.What,s worse,，,he felt _ in other subjects.In order to help him regain his _ and get relaxed,，,my parents and I all _ him to take a trip.(discourage),9.It is reported that Fan Bingbing is _ about dress,，,_ when she attends the opening ceremony of her new film.(particularly),10.It is _ that patients will have some _ behavior when they are in low spirits.(normal),bear,bearable,unbearable,discouraged,discouraged,courage,encouraged,particular,particularly,normal,abnormal,16/57,.,关键短语,识记,联想,利用,会书写,1._,从前,2._,堵住,3._,出现,4._,撞倒某人,5._,从某种程度上说,6._,侧身，在某人一边,7._,容忍，忍受,8._,尤其，尤其,once upon a time,block out,come into view,knock sb over,in a way,on one,s side,put up with,in particular,17/57,9.split up _,10.name.after _,e across _,12.hold up _,13.end up _,14.refer to _,15.count on _,16.figure out _,断绝关系；分成小部分,以,命名,偶然遇见；被了解；遇见,支撑起；延误，推迟,以,结束,查阅；提到；包括；提交,依靠；指望；确信,了解,18/57,会积累,1,.,“,容忍,”,之表示种种,put up with,忍受；容忍,bear,v,t,.,忍受,stand,v,t,.,忍受,tolerate,v,t,.,忍受,endure,v,t,.,忍耐；容忍,19/57,2.,“,偶然遇见,”,短语小结,run into,run/come across,knock into,meet with,meet.by chance/accident,happen/chance to meet,3.,归纳,“,指望，依靠，依赖,”,短语,count on,depend on,rely on,figure on,lean on,calculate on,20/57,会应用,选取上表左栏短语填空,1.Women are playing a more and more important part in societythey _ half the sky.,2.I _ one of my old friends when I went shopping yesterday afternoon.,3.I really don,t know how they _ such extreme condition.,4.When the car goes around the corner,，,our house will _.,5.You can _ a dictionary when you come across a new word.,6.We put a curtain across the window to _ the sunlight.,7.Remember stress does go away,，,especially when you _ the problem and start working on solving it.,8.A boy was _ by a passing car but fortunately he was not hurt severely.,hold up,came across,put up with,come into view,refer to,block out,figure out,knocked over,21/57,.,经典句式,分析,背诵,仿写,句型公式,1,：,It is/was,序数词,time,(,that,).,.,教材原句,It was the first time,Helen had understood such a complex worda word for something she couldn,t touch.,这是海伦第一次了解这么复杂单词,一个代表她触碰不到东西单词。,句型仿写,_ he had been punished because he drove after drinking.,这是他第二次因酒后驾驶受到处罚。,It was the second time that,22/57,句型公式,2,：,the instant,引导时间状语从句,教材原句,The day started to go wrong,the instant,I left home.,我刚一离开家，天气就开始变糟。,句型仿写,_,，,she fell in love with him and became blind to all else around her.,她对这个小伙子一见钟情，对周围其它人都不理不睬。,The instant she saw the young man,23/57,句型公式,3,：形容词,(,短语,),作状语,教材原句,And so the day went on,，,until finally I climbed,，,tired and ashamed,，,into bed.,于是那天就这么继续下去，直到最终我爬上床，既疲惫又惭愧。,句型仿写,_,，,I had to give up the plan.,因为抽不出时间，我不得不放弃这个计划。,Unable to afford the time,24/57,.,语篇填空,回顾,补全,热诵,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入,1,个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。,Pompeii,：,The city that became a time capsule,Around the end of the first century AD,，,a Roman writer 1._(call)Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he 2._(witness)as a young man.The eruption had occurred on August 24th,，,79 AD.The tragedy left 3._ deep impression on Pliny 4._ had lost an uncle in the eruption.However,，,more than 1,，,600 years later,，,some scientists found the lost towns that 5._,called,had witnessed,a,who,had been buried,25/57,(bury)under the ashes of Mount Vesuvius.Pompeii is like a“time capsule”preserving a frozen moment in history.6._ the eruption occurred,，,7._ had been a booming Roman city with temples,，,markets,，,restaurants and theatres.Today you can visit these buildings by walking along the 8._(origin)streets of the city.And 9._(many)than 250 years since excavations started,，,thousands of tourists and hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year 10._(learn)more about the ancient world.,Before,it,original,more,to learn,26/57,.,语篇改错,回顾,修正,热诵,文中共有,10,处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅包括一个单词增加、删除或修改。,Helen Keller was a very specially girl who needed superb teacher.By the time she was seven year old,，,she still couldn,t speak,，,read and write.Anne Sullivan,，,a teacher,，,was brought into to help Helen.Her the first goal was to stop Helen,s troublesome behavior.Helen would have to learn to understand words spelling on her hand.Then one day,，,as the water flowed over one hand,，,Anne spells water into the other hand.Helen suddenly had a burst of understand.Finally,，,the world of words was opening up to him.,27/57,答案,28/57,核,心,词,汇,1,.,abandon,vt,.,遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；,(,与,oneself,连用,),使放纵；使听任,n,.,放任；放纵,(1)abandon one,s hope/plan/idea,放弃希望,/,计划,/,主意,abandon doing sth,放弃做某事,abandon oneself to.,沉湎于,；纵情于,(2)with abandon,放纵地；放任地,(3)abandoned,adj,.,无约束；无度；放荡,be abandoned to,沉湎于,29/57,Those who abandon themselves _ despair can,t succeed.,那些自暴自弃人无法成功。,The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms _ abandon.,那些女孩子跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着手臂。,He is abandoned to _(read)all kinds of books in his spare time.,闲暇之余，他沉湎于阅读各种书籍。,to,with,reading,30/57,一言串记,The boy felt,abandoned,by the world.So he,abandoned himself to,playing computer games and thought that life was boring.His teacher and classmates helped him,abandon,the idea and,abandon playing,computer games with their love.,男孩感觉被这个世界抛弃了。所以他沉湎于玩网络游戏并认为生活是无聊。他老师和同学用爱帮助他放弃了这种想法并不再沉迷于网络游戏。,31/57,2,.,preserve,vt,.,保护，保留；维护,(1)preserve sb/sth from,保护某人,/,某物免于,preserve sth,adj,.,把某物保留得,(2)preservation,n,.,保护，保留,in an excellent state of preservation,保留完好,In a way,，,Pompeii is like a“time capsule”_(preserve)a frozen moment in history.,(,教材原句,),从某种程度上说庞培古城如同一粒时间胶囊，保留了历史上被封存了瞬间。,Social activities usually preserve old people _ the loneliness of old age.,通常社交活动保护老年人免于晚年孤独。,preserving,from,32/57,The paintings were _ an excellent state of preservation,；,they are of great value to our study.,这些画保留完好，它们对我们研究有很大价值。,名师指津,preserve,与,reserve,词形相同，但,reserve,意为,“,保留；预订,”,。,in,33/57,3,.,witness,vt,.&,vi,.,目击；亲见；作证；为,作证,n,.,见证人；目击者,(1)witness for/against,作有利于,/,不利于,证实,witness to(doing)sth,证实,(,做,),某事,(2)be a witness to,是,目击者；是,证据,give/bear witness to,为,作证，证实,He witnessed to _(see)the accused near the scene of the crime.,他作证在犯罪现场附近看见过被告人。,Imagine you are a journalist and your partner is a witness _ an accident.,假设你是一名记者，你同伴是一起事故见证人。,having seen,to,34/57,名师指津,witness,作动词时，惯用拟人化方式陈说事实，即用事物名词直接作主语，表述既简练又形象。,The world _(witness)China,s development in space.,世界已经见证了中国在太空方面发展。,一言串记,The,witness,who,witnessed,the incident,gave witness,to the police and promised to be a,witness,.,这个目击了这起事故目击者向警察提交了证据而且答应做证人。,has witnessed,35/57,4,.,occur,vi,.,发生；出现；存在,(1)sth occurs/occurred to sb,某事被某人想起,It occurs/occurred to sb that.,某人想起,It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth,某人想起做某事,(2)occurrence,n,.C,事情；事件,(,event),；,U(,事情,),出现，发生,Didn,t _ occur to you that he might be interested in it?,你当初没有想到他可能对此事感兴趣吗？,I suppose it didn,t occur _ you to phone the police.,我猜测你没想到报警。,it,to,36/57,名师指津,“,某人想起,”,结构还有：,Sb thinks of sth,Sth strikes/hits sb,It strikes sb that.,Sb hits on/upon sth,Sth comes to sb/mind,37/57,5,.,burst,vi,.,爆炸，冲，闯；爆裂；突然发生，突然出现,n,.,暴发，突发,(1)burst into/in,突然闯进；破门而入,burst out,突然迸发；暴发,burst into tears/laughter,burst out crying/laughing,突然大哭,/,大笑,burst with anger/joy/grief,勃然大怒,/,乐不可支,/,悲痛欲绝,(2)a burst of,突发响声；情感突然暴发,38/57,The police burst _ and arrested him.,警察突然闯进来并逮捕了他。,Scarcely had she heard the sad news when she burst out _(cry)/burst _ tears.,她一听到这悲伤消息，就失声痛哭。,_ followed the ending of the song.,歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。,in,crying,into,A burst of hand clapping,39/57,一言串记,Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door,burst,open.My neighbour,burst into,my room.He was out of breath,，,saying that his newly-bought bike was lost.,A burst of,anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike.Finally,，,he,burst out crying/burst into tears,.What should I do?I had to go to the police station with him.,昨天晚上我在家看电视，前门突然开了，我邻居闯进了我房间。他气喘吁吁地说，他新买自行车丢了。他在谈论自行车时脸上突然露出了愤恨表情。最终，他放声哭泣。我应该做些什么呢？我只好和他一起去警察局。,40/57,6,.,discourage,vt,.,使泄气，使气馁；阻止，劝阻,(1)discourage sb from doing sth,阻止某人做某事,(2)discouragement,n,.U,阻止；泄气；挫折,(3)discouraged,adj,.,泄气,be/get discouraged,变得气馁，泄气,His parents tried to discourage him from _(go)abroad,，,but failed.,他父母试图阻止他出国，不过失败了。,Our teacher told us to keep our chin up,，,do the best we can,，,and don,t get _(discourage).,我们老师告诉我们振奋起来，要全力以赴而不要泄气。,going,discouraged,41/57,7,.,come across,偶然遇见；被了解,come out,出现；出版；结果是,come about,发生,come up,长出地面；走近；被提出,come up with,提出，想出,When it comes to(doing)sth,当包括,42/57,I _ when I visited my cousin in Henan Province.,(,教材原句,),我在河南省探望我表哥时，无意中听到了一个有趣关于名字故事。,She came up _ a new idea for increasing sale.,她想出了一个增加销售量新主意。,_,，,she is always talking without stop.,每当谈到打篮球，她总是滔滔不绝。,came across an interesting name story,with,When it comes to playing basketball,43/57,8,.,hold up,支撑起；延误，延迟，推迟；承受住；举起,一词多义,写出以下句中,hold up,含义,She became quite famous when she invented a new way of,holding up,suspension bridges during the building process.,(,教材原句,),_,How does he,hold up,under such a responsibility,？,_,I decided to,hold up,on the news until he was sure of it._,They,held up,their coach to celebrate their winning._,Had it not been for the postal strike,，,my home letter might not have been,held up,._,支撑,承受住,推迟,举起,延误,44/57,hold on,挺住；坚持住；,(,打电话,),别挂断,hold on to,抓紧；不放开；保留；坚持,hold back,阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制,hold out (,在困境中,),坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张,Seeing her son again after two years,absence,，,the mother _ her arms to embrace him.,分别两年后再次看到自己儿子，这位母亲伸出双臂去拥抱他。,held out,45/57,9,.,put up with,容忍，忍受,come up with,提出，想出,keep up with,与,同时，跟上,(,强调状态,),catch up with,跟上,(,强调动作,),They probably didn,t like it but they just had to _,！,(,教材原句,),他们可能不喜欢它，但他们又必须容忍它！,It took me months to _ for the bank.,我花了好几个月时间才为该银行提出一个可接收计划。,put up with it,come up with an acceptable plan,46/57,He thinks only in cities can children be well prepared for their future life and _ the trend of the world.,他认为只有在城里孩子们才能为他们未来生活做好准备并跟上世界发展趋势。,keep up with,47/57,重,点,句,型,And so the day went on,，,until finally I climbed,，,tired,_,and,_,ashamed,，,into bed.,于是那天就这么继续下去，直到最终我爬上床，既疲惫又惭愧。,形容词,(,短语,),作状语，往往是补充或说明主语所处状态，主要表示原因、伴随或方式等,。,To our relief,，,the plane landed,，,_.(,方式状语,),使我们欣慰是，飞机安全着陆了,。,The old man died,，,happy and _(satisfy).(,伴随状语,),老人幸福而又满足地过世了,。,safe,satisfied,48/57,_,，,she took a taxi home.(,原因状语,),急于见到她朋友，她搭乘出租车回家。,The children came home,，,_.(,伴随状语,),孩子们回到家里，又累又饿。,Eager to see her friends,tired and hungry,49/57,当,堂,达,标,.,单词拼写,1.He wasn,t _(,泄气,)when they threw cold water on his ideas.,2.She rushed downstairs and _(,闯,)into the kitchen.,3.If mistakes _(,发生,),，,they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot.,4.He had to _(,放弃,)his research for lack of funds.,discouraged,burst,occurred,abandon,50/57,5.It,s the duty of the police to _(,维护,)the public order.,6.It was an extraordinary experience to _(,目睹,)the first sunrise of the new millennium.,7.It was customary for merchants to _(,聚集,)outside to discuss business affairs.,8.He expressed his _(,悲伤,)at the news of her death.,preserve,witness,gather,sorrow,51/57,.,单句语法填空,1.People should preserve children from _(hurt).,2.The first decade of the 21st century _(witness)the rapid and steady development of China in various fields.,3.I don,t know how she can put up _ her crazy h
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