高考英语复习-Module-1-Deep-South-Our-Body-and-Healthy-Ha.pptx

,必修2,Module 1,Our Body and Healthy Habits,1/54,第一板块重点单词,1.fit,adj.,健康;健壮;适合;能胜任,v,.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使胜任,(1)keep/stay fit保持健康,be fit for 适合;胜任,be fit(for sb.)to do适合(某人)做,2/54,(2)fit on试穿,fit in with与相适应;与相符合,3/54,【即时训练】,完成句子,I need to lose some weight.My clothes,_.,我需要减肥了,我衣服不再合身了。,dont fit anymore,4/54,Last but not least,cycling is an excellent way to,_.,最终但一样主要是,骑自行车是保持健康、长寿一,种非常好方法。,I am a beginner and the book _.,我是个初学者,这本书不适合我。,keep fit and live longer,isnt fit for me,5/54,Amy joined a painting group but _,so she had to leave.,埃米参加了绘画小组,但似乎不适应,所以不得不,离开。,didnt seem to fit in,6/54,suit,惯用作及物动词,意为“适合;适宜”,主要指颜色、衣着、发型、时间、事情、口味、气候、条件、地位等适合某人。假如衣着使某人看上去有吸引力,不能用fit,而要用suit。用于比喻意义时也多用suit,【易混辨析】,7/54,fit,作动词用时,其基本含义为“适合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形状等“适合”。既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。fit还可作形容词,意为“健康”,match,着重指颜色、形状、性质等方面搭配,也可指“相一致;比得上”,8/54,2.anxious,adj.,焦虑;不安;渴望,(1)be anxious+that从句 渴望/担心,be anxious for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事,be anxious for sb.to do sth.渴望某人做某事,be anxious about 担心,9/54,(2)anxiety,n.,焦虑,担忧,担心,with anxiety焦虑地,(3)anxiously,adv.,焦虑地,忧虑地,10/54,【即时训练】,单句改错,(北京高考)Anxiously all the time,I was,unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.,_,(江苏高考)Jack still cant help being anxious,for his job interview.,_,Anxiously Anxious,for about,11/54,单句语法填空,(四川高考)Researchers have discovered that,“night milk”contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people Reduce _,(anxious).,_(anxious),she took the dress out of the,package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.,anxiety,Anxiously,12/54,Im anxious _(get)help from it.,to get,13/54,【知识拓展】,表示“渴望(做)某事”惯用短语,long to do sth./for sth.,desire to do sth./for sth.,be eager to do sth./for sth.,be dying to do sth./for sth.,be thirsty to do sth./for sth.,14/54,3.injure,vt.,伤害;损害,(1)injured,adj.,受伤,有伤,the injured伤员,(2)injury,n.,伤害;损伤;受伤处,do sb.an injury伤害某人,15/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(全国卷)Larry told her that he had already,put out the fire and she should not move in case,she _(injure)her neck.,By now medical staff had arrived,and were looking,after the _(injure)woman.,injured,injured,16/54,Most believe he would have played for England last,week,but for a serious _(injure)which put him,out of football.,injury,17/54,【易混辨析】,wound,指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上或打斗中受伤,harm,作及物动词时,表示“对有害/损害”,特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等。另外它也是不可数名词,意为“损害,伤害”,常组成固定短语“do/cause harm to”,18/54,hurt,为普通用语,既能够指肉体上伤害,也能够指精神上伤害,还可表示在事故中受伤。其名词为hurt,尤指感情上或肉体上伤痛。作不及物动词时,表示“疼痛”,19/54,injure,主要指在事故中受伤。其名词是injury,可指平时大小创伤或伤害。injured不不过injure过去式和过去分词,也是形容词,表示“受伤”,20/54,4.diet,n.,饮食;日常食物,v.,照医生要求饮食,a balanced/healthy diet均衡/健康饮食,be on a diet节食,put sb.on a diet让某人节食,21/54,【即时训练】,完成句子,OK,then you could _.,好吧,那么你能够改变你日常饮食。,As part of _,eat more fruits and,vegetables each day.,作为健康饮食一部分,天天应该多吃水果和蔬菜。,change your diet,a healthy diet,22/54,He is too fat and his mother puts him _.,他太胖了,他妈妈让他节食。,on a diet,23/54,5.normal,adj.,正常;普通,n.,通常标准;普通水平,(1)Its normal to do sth.做是正常,return/come back to normal恢复正常,above/below normal标准以上/下,(2)normally,adv.,正常地,24/54,【即时训练】,完成句子,Such a blood pressure _,_.,这么血压对他这个年纪人来说很正常。,Soon after the accident,everything_,_.,事故后很快,一切恢复了正常。,his age,normal,is normal for a person of,returned to,25/54,I hope youll feel calmer soon and carry on,_.,我希望你将很快感到平静,并一如既往地坚持下去。,I _(normal)jog because I want to look good.,I want to run because it makes me feel good.(填空),as normal,normally,26/54,6.pain,n.,疼痛;痛苦(,pl.,)辛劳;努力,(1)have a pain/pains in.部位疼痛,in pain疼痛;在痛苦中,with great pain煞费苦心地,27/54,(2)take great pains to do sth.努力做某事,spare no pains to do sth.不遗余力做某事,No pains,no gains.不劳无获。,28/54,【误区点拨】,pain指精神上痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;指“辛劳、刻苦、努力”时,要用复数形式。,29/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(北京高考)Tall poles teach the birds to,stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a,_(pain)but undeadly electric shock.,We should take _(pain)to improve,ourselves through learning and get prepared,for the future.,painful,pains,30/54,I cannot control my body well.My legs Become,_(pain).,完成句子,I just felt great pity for those children in tears,and _.,我只是对那些含着泪而且在痛苦中孩子感到,巨大遗憾。,painful,in pain,31/54,第二板块常考短语句式,1.be connected with与 有联络/关系,(1)connect.with/to.把和连接起来,connect.with.与相关/联络,(2)have(no)connection with与有(无)关系,in connection with与相关,32/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(全国卷)My _(connect)with,pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in,the mid-1980s.,Enough sleep is connected _ general,health conditions.,connection,to/with,33/54,He did everything _(connect)with farming.,完成句子,He wants to prove that he _,this case.他想证实他和这个案子没关系。,connected,has no connection with,34/54,【知识拓展】,表示“与相关”其它短语还有:,be related to have something to do with,be involved inbe associated with,35/54,2.pick up 捡起,捡起;接收,收听;(偶然,无意地)学会;,恢复健康;逐步好转;(用车)接,pick off摘下;去除,剪除,pick out选出;挑出;识别出,36/54,【即时训练】,写出黑体部分含义,(全国卷),I,picked up,the stem cells in,Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to,Washington then back to London.,(),(全国卷),Sometimes this technique would not,work,and I had to,pick up,the set and shake it to,remove the sound.,(),接收,拿起,37/54,Peter drove to Anns house to,pick up,his dog,and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.,(),Its surprising that your brother,picked up,Russian,so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.,(),用车接,学会,38/54,3.be crazy about 迷恋;热衷于,drive sb.crazy 逼得某人发疯,go crazy 发疯,be crazy to do sth.做某事很愚蠢;做某事真疯狂,be crazy for 渴望,be crazy with 因而发狂,like crazy 发疯似;以惊人气势,39/54,【即时训练】,完成句子,The American bug could also be a person,referring,to someone who _ a particular activity.,“美国虫”也可指一个对某种尤其活动着迷人。,was crazy about,40/54,Perri admits that she cant sort out all the mess,in the households,even though she knows it,_.,Perri认可她不能把家中杂物分类,即使她知道,这逼得她妈妈发疯。,drives her mother crazy,41/54,_ fly across the Atlantic in such,bad weather.,要在这么恶劣天气下飞过大西洋真是疯狂。,It is crazy to,42/54,4.When Zhou Kais mother _,towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.周凯妈妈看到他没穿,夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。,saw him heading,43/54,【易混辨析】,see sb.do sth.,看见某人做了某事,强调动作全过程,see sb.doing sth.,看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行,see sth.done,看见某事被做,强调动作被动和完成,44/54,【误区点拨】,(1)在变为被动语态时,see sb.do sth.应改为sb.be seen to do sth.。,(2)能接不带to动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语动词还有:feel,hear,observe,notice,watch等。,45/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(全国卷)One afternoon,I was crossing,the field to go home and saw Miller _(stick),going over a fence.,完成句子,I _ in his pocket.,我看见他把钥匙放进了兜里。,stuck,saw him put the key,46/54,5._ you will be really tired tomorrow.,现在上床睡觉吧,不然明天你会很累。,(1)“祈使句+or/or else/otherwise+陈说句”相当于,“if+否定条件状语从句+主句”。,(2)“祈使句+and+陈说句”表示祈使句与后面句子,是顺承关系。,Go to bed now or,47/54,(3)“名词词组+and+陈说句”也有上述句式功效,名词词组中常含有more,another等词。,48/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(全国卷)_(call)me tomorrow and Ill let,you know the lab result.,Read this story,_ you will realize that not,everything can be bought with money.,One more minute,_ I will finish my homework.,Call,and,and,49/54,Dont drink,_ youll have an,accident.,or/or else/otherwise,50/54,6.But _ I was stupid enough to play,football in the rain.,但那是因为我很愚蠢在雨中踢足球。,This/It/That is because.这/那是因为,This/It/That is why.这/那就是为何,thats because,51/54,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,Thats _ I help brighten peoples days.If you,dont,whos to say that another person will?,From space,the earth looks blue.This is _,about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered,by water.,why,because,52/54,53/54,54/54,