青少版新概念2A-Unit-11-We-have-our-troubles市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 11 We all have our troubles,1/39,New words and expressions,trouble,set up,sir,straight away,travel,安排,先生,立刻,旅行,问题，麻烦事,2/39,New words and expressions,last week,the week before,last,the day before yesterday,the day after tomorrow,traffic jam,上上星期,前天,后天,上星期,交通阻塞,3/39,JACK:,Anna,I want you to,call,Pierre in Paris.Im going to Paris,first thing,tomorrow.,I want to,meet with him,at 8 oclock.Can you,set it up,please?And can you,get me some coffee,?,4/39,ANNA:,Yes,sir.,Straight away,.,Paris,!Again!He was in Paris last week!,JANEY:,Wasnt he in,Washington,last week?,ANNA:,No,he was in Washington,the week before last,.,5/39,JANEY:,Some people,have all the luck,!,ANNA:,Yes,I know.I want to,travel,but Im always here at my desk.,I was here yesterday.I was here,the day before yesterday,.,6/39,JANEY:,We,re going to,be,here,tomorrow,and,the day after tomorrow,.,ANNA:,And next week,and next month!,7/39,JACK:,Anna,Janey,Im sorry for,you both.But,we all have our troubles,in life.And Im,looking forward to,my coffee.,8/39,普通过去时态,定义,动词普通过去时态表示过去发生动作、情况或存在状态。行为动词（即实义动词）过去式没有些人称和数改变,。,9/39,1.,与,ago,之前,连用：,a moment,two minutes,three hours,five days,one week,six months,four years,ago,用于普通过去时时间状语,10/39,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,2.,与,last,连用,11/39,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,the day before yesterday,3.,与,yesterday,连用：,12/39,4.,与,one,连用：,one,morning,evening,day,Monday afternoon,13/39,5.,与,that,连用：,that,morning,winter,day,year,14/39,I _ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,岁,.,I _ 11 years old,last year,.,He _ in Beijing,now,.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai,yesterday,.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,岁,.,am,was,is,was,15/39,They _ in China,today,.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan,yesterday,.,他们昨天在日本,。,are,were,am/is,was,are,were,16/39,天天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast,every morning,.,昨天，早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast,yesterday morning,.,他天天都吃水果。,He _ fruit,every day,.,昨天他吃了,3,个苹果。,He _ 3 apples,yesterday,.,have/has,had,have,has,had,had,17/39,I,get,up at 6:30,every morning,.,I _ up at 9:00,last Sunday,.,He,plays,football,every afternoon,.,He _ basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,He,does,his homework,every evening,.,He _,his homework,last night,.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,18/39,They,dont watch,TV,in the evening,.,They _ TV,last night,.,She,doesnt play,basketball after school.,She _ basketball after school,yesterday,.,didnt watch,didnt play,19/39,Do,you,go,to school on foot,every day,?,_ you _ to school on foot,yesterday,.,Does,he,go,to school by bus,every day,?,_ he _to school by bus,yesterday,?,dont/doesnt,do/does,didnt,did,Did,Did,go,go,20/39,规则动词过去式组成,1.,普通动词原形末尾加,-ed,。如：,look,looked,stay,stayed;,2.,以,e,结尾动词只加,-d,。如：,hope,hoped,live,lived;,3.,末尾为”辅音,+,元音,+,辅音”重读闭音节动词,应先双写这个辅音字母，再加,-ed.,如：,stop,stopped,plan(,计划,),planned;,4.,结尾是,“,辅音字母,+y”,动词，先将,y,改为,i,再加,-ed.,如：,study,studied,carry,carried.,21/39,谓语组成,1.,动词,be,2.,动词,have,has,3.,助动词,do,does,4.,行为动词用过去式,was,were,had,did,普通过去时以动词过去式来表示，没有些人称和数改变,.(,was,were,除外,),I,went,to school yesterday.,They,went,to school yesterday.,22/39,行为动词普通过去时否定式,普通过去时否定式是在动词原形前加助动词,did not(didnt).,主语,+didnt+,动词原形,I,_,them the news.,I _(tell)them the news yesterday.,didnt,tell,told,23/39,行为动词普通过去时疑问式,普通过去时普通疑问式在句首加助动词,did,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,？,They _(finish)their work at four.,普通疑问句,:,_ they _ their work at four?,Yes,they _.No,they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,24/39,行为动词普通过去时疑问式,普通过去时特殊疑问式,疑问词,+did+,主语,+,动词原形,？,They,finished their work,at four,.,A,B,对划线部分提问,A:,B:,What,did,they,do,at four?,When,did,they,finish,their work?,25/39,T,注意,1.,外加助动词,did,后,动词须返回原形。,Did,he,went,to school yesterday?,Did,he,go,to school yesterday?,F,2.,简略回答用助动词,did/didnt,代替行为动词。,Did,he,find,the boy yesterday?,Yes,he,did,.,No,he,did not(didnt).,26/39,A:Was Robert at school yesterday,？,B:No,he wasnt.,A:was he at home?,B:Yes,he was.,27/39,A:,Were,you,at school yesterday,？,B:No,I,wasnt.,A:Where were you?,B:I was at home.,28/39,A:Was Robert at school yesterday?,B:No,he wasnt at school yesterday.He was at home.,29/39,A:,Were you,at school yesterday?,B:No,I wasnt at school yesterday.,I,was at home.,30/39,A:Robert was at home yesterday.,B:Where was he?,A:At home.,B:When was that?,A:Yesterday.,31/39,Was,he/she,*?,Yes,he/she was.No,he/she wasnt.,Were,you/they,*?,Yes,they were.No,they werent,.,32/39,Polly,/in town,（,at home,）,yesterday morning,33/39,Anna/at her desk.,(at the shops),yesterday afternoon,34/39,William/in a traffic jam.,in the coffice,yesterday evening.,35/39,Lucy/in bed,(in class),last night,36/39,Annie,/,in town,(in the country),the day before yesterday,37/39,Karen/at a meeting,(at home),the night before last,38/39,Mr.Ford,/,in hospital,(at work),lask week,39/39,