雅思写作高分句型之被动语态市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2013/9/29,#,被动语态使用,1/6,A water leak,damaged,our production line.,Our production line,was damaged,by a water leak.,We have had technical problems with our computer system,which means we,have delayed,payments to suppliers.,payments to suppliers,have been delayed,as a result of technical problems with our computer system.,We should,appreciate and pay more,to such professionals.,Such professionals should,be much better appreciated and better paid.,对比主动与被动,2/6,Their brains,are still programmed to acquire their mother tongue,which,facilitates,learning another language,and unlike adolescents,they are not inhibited,by self-consciousness.(,剑,9,例句,),Educating children to understand the need to obey rules and respect others always,begins,in the home and,is widely thought to be,the responsibility of parents.They will certainly be the first to,help,children,learn,what is important in life,how they,are expected to,hehave and what role they,will play,in their world.(,剑,8,例句,),3/6,It,句型,It,is claimed that,fewer people would be exposed to these risks if restrictions were introduced.,It is generally agreed that,such measures would reduce the number of traffic accidents.,It is sometimes said that,none of this would be the case if the government restricted ownership to professional use only.,It is widely believed that,mobile phones are indispensible in the case of accidents.,4/6,It is often pointed that,there will always to a minority of inconsiderate people.,It is argued that,if the government did more to raise public awareness of environmental protection,our earth would be greener.,It is not uncommon nowadays that,for students to have bank loans.,It is simply not the case that,younger generations do not like their mother languages.,It is true that,vast amounts are spent on space exploration for apparently little gain while people suffer from terrible poverty around the world.,5/6,主被动交替,在国外大学里，一些教授非常反对在学术文章中使用被动语态。但对于雅思作文这种比较短小,essay,来说，被动语态依然是实现句式多样化好方法之一。例句：,Satisfaction,is also increased by,a sense of responsibility for and loyalty(,忠诚,)to a team.,Such professionals should,be much better appreciated and better paid,.,当然，也要注意不要,过分使用被动语态,。在雅思作文中被动形式只能是“小菜”，而“大餐”则依然是主动语态。,IELTS CENTER,6/6,