资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,感叹句详解,第1页,所谓感叹句,就是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情句子。近年来,感叹句组成及转换是中考常考考点之一,所以,掌握感叹句对于中考至关主要。感叹句普通由,what,或,how,开头,句末加感叹号,“,!,”,。,What,修饰名词,,,how,修饰形容词、副词、动词,。,感叹句,第2页,一、由,What,组成感叹句,1.What+a/an+,形容词,+,单数可数名词,+(,主语,+,谓语,),!”或“,What+,不可数名词!,What a clever boy(he is)!,(他是)多么聪明孩子呀!,What fun!,多好玩呀!,What a pity!,多可惜呀,2.What+,形容词,+,复数可数名词,+,(主语,+,谓语)!,What beautiful flowers(they are)!,3.What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,(主语,+,谓语)!,What fine weather(it is)!,第3页,实战,(,.,新疆),_bad weather it is!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,正确答案:,C,解析:形容词后出现了非主语名词,故这个感叹句应该由,What,来引导,.,第4页,2,),terrible weather we have been having these day!,A.What B.What a C.How D.How a,解析:,weather,为不可数名词,,B,、,D,排除。,How+adj.,后不应有名词。只有,A,符合句型,What+,形容词不可数名词!所以正确答案为,A,A,第5页,二、由,How,组成感叹句,2.How+,形容词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How beautiful the girl is!,那位姑娘多么漂亮呀!,3.How+,副词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How fast he runs!,他跑得多么快呀,第6页,实战,(,江苏盐城),_interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!,A.What B.What an C.How D.How an,正确答案:,C,解析:看出这个感叹句结构是,“,形 主 动,”,,所以是,How,引导,.,第7页,经典例题:,1),food you are cooked!,A.How a nice B.What a nice,C.How nice D.How a,解析:因为,How,修饰形容词、副词,;What,修饰名词。且,food,为不可数名词,所以排除,A,B.C How+adj,后面不能再加名词,所以正确答案为,D,D,第8页,看我七十二变,The cat is,cute,.,How _ the cat is,!,cute,第9页,The pandas are,lovely,.,How _ the pandas are!,lovely,第10页,She swims,wonderfully,.,How _ she swims,!,wonderfully,第11页,He runs,fast.,How _ he runs,!,fast,第12页,She is a,pretty,girl.,How,_,the girl is,!,a girl,she is!,pretty,第13页,Work out the rules:,How,cute,the,cat is,!,How,lovely,the,pandas are,!,How,fast,he runs,!,形容词,/,副词,How,wonderfully,she swims,!,1,How,_,主语谓语!,How,pretty,a girl,she is,!,2,How,_,a/an,单数名词,主语谓语!,形容词,第14页,课堂检测:,一、用,How,What(a/an),填空,_ delicious food it is!,_ interesting film!,_bad weather!,_good day !,_tall the boy is!,_good news it is!,_beautiful clothes they are!,_ nice teacher he is!,_nice Tom is!,_ hard work!,_ hard job!,What,What an,What,What a,How,What,What,What a,How,What,What a,第15页,12,、,_ a heavy box!,13,、,_ heavy the box is!,14,、,_ hard work!,15,、,_ hard the work is!,16,、,_ wonderful the film is!,17,、,_ a wonderful film!,What,How,What,How,How,What,第16页,中考真题导学,:,1._beautiful day it is!Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!,A.What B.HowC.What a D.How a,3._ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,4._exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!,A.How B.What C.What a D.What an,D,C,D,D,第17页,5._wide the streets are!,A.What B.How C.What a,6._happily the children are flying kites!,A,What B,What aC,How D,How a,7._ hard work you have done!-Its very kind of you to say so.,WhatB.How C.What a D.How a,8.-Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?,Yes._ wonderful film it is!,WhatB.What aC.How D.How a,9._ meeting it is!,What a important B.What important,C.How an important D.What an important,B,C,A,B,D,第18页,1._ clever boy he is!,2._ cold it is today!,3._ nice weather it is!,4._ hard they are working!,5._ well he writes!,6._ noisy place(it is)!,7._ beautifully he draws!,What a,How,What,How,How,What a,How,用,What,What a/an,或,How,填空。,Exercises,5,第19页,8._ well you look!,9._ interesting film it is!,10._ carefully he is drawing!,11._ hard he works!,12._ hard work it is!,13._ pretty a girl she is!,14._ honest boy Tom is!,15._ slowly it moved!,What an,How,How,What,How,What an,How,How,第20页,Practise,1,、她是多好女孩啊!,2,、它是多好新闻!,3,、它们是多美花啊!,What a good girl she is!,What good news(it is)!,What beautiful flowers(they are)!,用,what,翻译,第21页,1,、多冷天!,2,、多干燥天气啊!,3,、多高树啊!,How cold the day is!,How dry the weather is!,How tall the trees are,!,归纳总结:,How+,形容词,/,副词,+the,+,名词,+,谓语!,用how改感叹句,第22页,Practise,1,、多好女孩啊!,2,、多好新闻!,3,、多美花啊!,用,How,引导,How good the girl is!,How good the news is!,How beautiful the flowers are!,第23页,Exercise,.,把以下各句改成感叹句,(,注意分析句子结构),.,1.They are very beautiful flowers.,_ _ _they are!,_ _ _ flowers are!,2.The woman is very kind(,善良),.,_ _ the woman is!,_ _ kind woman!,3.They had a good idea.,_ _ _ idea they had!,.,单项选择,.,1._ clever the young man is!(),A.Who B.When C.What D.How,2._ fresh air it is in this village!(),A.How B.What C.When D.Which,3._ the workers are working now!(),A.How hard B.How hardly,C.What hard D.What a hard,第24页,Thank you and see you later.,第25页,
展开阅读全文