河南省中考英语复习-第一部分-考点知识过关-第五讲-七下-Unit-9-12.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分,考点知识过关,第五讲,七年级下,Unit 9Unit 12,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01,真题帮,PART 02,考点帮,PART 01,真题帮,河南历年中考真题回顾,2018,全国中考真题优选,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,真题帮,2009,河南,23I like,a lot,and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.,A.fish,B.butter C.potatoes D.noodles,A,命题点,2018,全国中考真题优选,真题帮,1.2018,南京,Do you have this T-shirt in a small,?,I,m afraid,not.It,only comes in medium.,A.size,B.,colour,C.materialD.taste,2.2018,黄冈,Did Qingdao show,to the world during the SCO Summit(,上海合作,组织峰会,)?,Sure!Her beauty,high technology and rapid development.,A.something specialB.anything special,C.special somethingD.special anything,3.2018,襄阳,Do you like this new kind of mobile phone,madam?,Yes.But it,s too,and I can,t afford it.,A.popularB.lovely,C.cheapD.expensive,A,B,D,命题点,2018,全国中考真题优选,真题帮,4.2018,潍坊,The photos that won first prize in the competition will be,on the,website.,A.put awayB.put off,C.put upD.put on,5.2018,山西改编,Whoever he is,a common man can be called a,hero when he is,admired by us for doing something brave or good.,A.real,B.smart,C.perfectD.special,6.2018,江西,Can students go online during lessons?,They can,it is for that lesson.,A.if,B.or,C.so,D.but,7.2018,苏州,She,be slow,but at least she doesn,t make stupid mistakes.,A.needn,tB.may,C.can,t,D.shall,A,A,B,C,PART 02,考点帮,考点,1,What does sb.look like?句型,考点,2,would like 的用法,考点,5,hear 的用法,考点,4,the number of 的用法,考点,3,order 的用法,考点,6,so.that.的用法,考点,7,surprise 的用法,考点,8,put up 的用法,考点,1,考点帮,What does sb.look like?句型,语境拓展,What does your friend look like?你朋友长什么样?,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,句型,What do/does+,主语,+look like,常用来询问某人的外貌特征。,What does your brother look like?,你弟弟长什么样,?,He is of medium height,and he has curly hair.,他中等身高,长着卷发。,考点,1,考点帮,What does sb.look like?句型,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,提分速记,What+be,+,主语,+like?,常用来询问某人的性格或人品等,答语常用,主语,+be+,形容词,结构。如,:,What,is,he,like?,他是个什么样的人,?,He,is,very,friendly.,他很友好。,考点,1,考点帮,What does sb.look like?句型,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,1.What does your uncle look like?,.,A.He is outgoing,B.He is a bit fat,C.He is an engineerD.He likes reading,2.,?,She is very friendly and helpful.She is always ready to help others.,A.What does Anne look like,B.What is Anne,C.What is Anne like,D.How is Anne,B,C,考点,1,考点帮,would like,的用法,语境拓展,What,would,you,like,?你想要点什么?,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(1)would like的意思是要,想要,相当于want,但语气比want委婉,且would,没有人称和数的变化。常见搭配:,would like sth.想要某物,Id like a cup of coffee.我想要一杯咖啡。,would like(sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事,Id like to have a talk with him.我想和他谈谈。,考点,1,考点帮,would like,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(2)Would you like.?语气较委婉,常用于口语中。其肯定回答一般为Yes,Id like/love to.或Yes,please./All right./OK.等。否定回答则用No,thanks.等。如:,Would you like to go to the library with me?你想和我一起去图书馆吗?,Yes,Id love to.是的,我愿意。,考点,1,考点帮,would like,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,3.Would you like some tea?,.,A.Good luck,B.Yes,please,C.Thank you all the same D.Not at all,B,考点,1,考点帮,order,的用法,语境拓展,May I take your,order,?请问您可以点菜了吗?,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(1)作名词,意为顺序,秩序,指示,命令,点菜。常见搭配有:in order 按顺,序;put.in order 把放整齐;out of order(机器、设备)发生故障,失,灵;give orders for sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事;take ones order点菜。如:,Keep your room in good order.要保持房间的整齐。,That car was out of order.那辆汽车出毛病了。,He gave orders to his men to start working.他命令他的手下开始工作。,考点,1,考点帮,order,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(2)作动词,意为命令,点餐,订餐。常用作:order sb.to do sth.命令某人做,某事;order sth.for sb./order sb.sth.为某人订购某物。如:,The police ordered him to stay here.警察命令他待在这儿。,My mother ordered me a new dress.我妈妈为我订购了一件新的连衣裙。,考点,1,考点帮,order,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,4.When you eat at a restaurant,please,just enough food.,A.prepareB.serveC.orderD.cook,5.Let,s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.,OK.Shall we,a book online for him?,A.affordB.orderC.offer,D.bring,6.Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?,Yes,to keep people safe and the society in good,.,A.valueB.order,C.luck,D.health,C,B,B,考点,1,考点帮,the number of,的用法,语境拓展,The number of,candles is the persons age.蜡烛的数量就是过生日的人的年龄。,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,the number of,意为的数量,后接可数名词复数。the number of+可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。,a number of,意为一些,相当于some,可修饰可数名词复数,。a,number+可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,。,The number of students in our class is 56.,我们班有,56,名学生。,I,ve learned a number of things.,我已学到了一些东西。,考点,1,考点帮,the number of,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,7.There,a number of books in the library and the number of them,increasing.,A.has;isB.have;are,C.are;isD.is;are,C,考点,1,考点帮,hear,的用法,语境拓展,There were also too many people and I couldnt really see or,hear,the guide.而且,人太多,我真的看不见导游,也听不清导游说什么。,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,hear,作动词,意为,听见,听到,。常见用法及短语如下,:,考点,1,考点帮,hear,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,I listened carefully,but heard nothing.,我仔细听了听,但什么也没有听到。,Lisa could hear them arguing outside.,莉萨能听见他们在外面争论。,She heard David go upstairs.,她听见戴维上楼了。,I,ve heard of a job which could be just right for you.,我听说有一份工作很适合你。,Do you ever hear from Jack?,你有没有收到过杰克的来信,?,考点,1,考点帮,hear,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,妙辨异同,hear/listen/sound,辨析,意义及用法,hear,意为听到,听见,强调听的结果。,listen,不及物动词,意为倾听,是有意识的动作,常用作listen to听。,sound,连系动词,意为听起来,常接形容词作表语,。,考点,1,考点帮,hear,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,There is no need to shout.I can hear you!,用不着大声喊。我听得见!,They sat around and listened to his story.,他们围坐着听他的故事。,Her grandmothers voice sounded beautiful on the phone.,她外婆的声音在电话里听着很好听。,考点,1,考点帮,hear,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,用,hear,sound,及,listen to,的适当形式填空,8.Where were you at four o,clock yesterday afternoon?,We were,music at Linda,s house.,9.Do you like the songs by Taylor?,Yes.Country music,nice and full of feelings.,10.Li Ping will be very happy if she,the news.,11.,!There is a strange noise in the classroom.,12.I couldn,t,what they were saying most of the time.,listening to,sounds,hears,Listen,hear,考点,1,考点帮,so.that.,的用法,语境拓展,I was,so,tired,that,I went to sleep early.我太累了,所以很早就睡了。,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,so.that.引导的是结果状语从句,表示如此以至于。so后接形容词或副词。so.that.引导的否定句和too.to.结构可以互换。如:,Its so hot that you could fry an egg on the sidewalk.天气热得都可以在人行道上煎鸡蛋了。,He was so weak that he couldnt stand up.=He was too weak to stand up.他身体虚弱得站不起来。,考点,1,考点帮,so.that.,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,【归纳总结】,such+a/an+形容词+名词=so+形容词+a/an+名词,其后可跟that从句。,Jenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much.=Jenny is so clever a girl that all of us like her very much.詹妮太聪明了,我们都很喜欢她。,so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句,可与in order that互换。,I spend more time learning English every day so that(=in order that)I can make greater progress.为了取得更大的进步,我每天花更多的时间学习英语。,too.to.太以至于不能,too后接形容词原形。,The box is too small to hold all these things.这个箱子太小了,以至于不能装下所有那些东西。,考点,1,考点帮,so.that.,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,13.,玛丽的父亲很忙,很少关心她是如何学习和生活的。,Mary,s father is,he cares little about how she studies,and lives.,14.,父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己作决定。,Our parents often say that we are,decide for ourselves.,15.Why didn,t you write down what the teacher said?,Because she spoke,fast,I couldn,t follow her.,A.too;toB.such;that,C.enough;toD.so;that,so,busy,that,too,young,to,D,考点,1,考点帮,surprise,的用法,语境拓展,The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible,surprise,.第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一惊。,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(1)作名词,意为惊奇,惊讶。常见搭配:,He stood up in surprise.,他吃惊地站了起来。,To his surprise,his little son could sing so well.,令他吃惊的是,他年幼的儿子能唱得这么好。,Jack,s birthday is coming and we want to give him a surprise.,杰克的生日快到了,我们想给他一个惊喜。,考点,1,考点帮,surprise,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,(3)与surprise相关的形容词有两个:,surprised,意为感到惊奇的,通常修饰人。,I was surprised to hear the news.听到这个消息,我感到很惊讶。,surprising,意为令人惊讶的,通常修饰物或事。,She told me a surprising thing.她告诉了我一件令人吃惊的事。,(2),作动词,意为,使,吃惊,。宾语多为表示人的名词或代词。如,:,You always surprise me.,你总是让我吃惊。,考点,1,考点帮,surprise,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,提分速记,v.-ing形容词,v.-ed形容词,interesting有趣的,interested感兴趣的,exciting使人兴奋的;令人激动的,excited激动的;兴奋的,relaxing轻松的;令人放松的,relaxed放松的;自在的,boring无聊的;令人厌烦的,bored厌倦的;烦闷的,tiring令人困倦的;令人疲劳的,tired困倦的;疲倦的,worrying令人担忧的;令人发愁的,worried担心的;焦虑的,常见的,v.-ing,形容词和,v.-ed,形容词如下,:,考点,1,考点帮,surprise,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,16.,(,让我吃惊的是,),that robot can drive a car.,I,ve never seen such a wonderful robot,either.,17.It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than,110 below zero.,Really?,great surprise!,A.HowB.What,C.What aD.What an,18.Are you sure this is a photo of Jane,the tall and strong girl?,It,you,doesn,t it?But she was once really short and thin.,A.pleases B.worries,C.surprisesD.encourages,To my surprise,C,C,考点,1,考点帮,put up,的用法,语境拓展,There we,put up,our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那里我们搭起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,put up意为搭起,举起,张贴,为动副短语,当其后接代词作宾语时,代词要放在put与up之间。如:,If you know the answer,please put up your hand.如果你知道答案,请举起你的手。,They are going to put up a tent by the river.他们打算把帐篷搭在河边。,Could you help me put up the notice on the wall?你能帮我把告示贴在墙上吗?,Here is the tent.Lets put it up.这儿有帐篷。咱们把它搭起来吧。,考点,1,考点帮,put up,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,归纳拓展,考点,1,考点帮,put up,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,考点,8,好题在线,19.It,s windy outside.,your jacket so that you won,t catch a cold.,A.Try onB.Put onC.Take offD.Turn off,20.Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school,last night?,Yes,it took the firemen an hour to,the fire.,A.put out,B.put on,C.put down,D.put off,21.Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday,Li Ping?,No,it has been,till next week because of the bad weather.,A.put outB.put onC.put awayD.put off,B,A,D,