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中考英语语法考点石专题复习21 课件.ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,代词的用法,When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabblea word gameagainst _(,her;herself;me;myself,),_(,I;,she;they;we,)knew I had to do _(,anything;everything;nothing;something).,My husband suggested _(,we;us;me;ours,)give her a computer to play against.I wasnt sure _(,my;his;their;her,)mother was ready for it.After all,_ had taken 15 years to persuade _(,him;them;her;herself,)to buy an electric cooker.Even so,we packed up _(,their;our;ours;theirs,)old computer and delivered it to my parents home.And so began my mothers adventure in the world of computers.,It,also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for,me,.,I,ve taught people of all ages,but,I,never thought,I,would be teaching,my,mother how to do,anything,.,She,has been,the one,teaching,me,all,my,life:to cook and sew;to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad.Now,it,was,my,turn to give,something,back.,代 词,(Pronouns),代词的分类,1,、人称代词:,主格:,I/we,you/you,he/she/it/they,宾格:,me/us,you/you,him/her/it/them,2,、物主代词:,形容词性,:my/our,your/your,his/her/its/their,名词性:,mine/ours,yours/yours,h,is/hers/its/theirs,3,、反身代词:单数:,myself,yourself,himself/herself/itself,复数:,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,4,、相互代词:,each other,one another,each others,one anothers,5,、指示代词:,this that such,thesethose,6,、疑问代词:指人:,who,whom,whose,which,指物:,what,which,7,、不定代词:,个体不定代词:,every,each,other,another,neither,either,half,everybody,everything,anybody,nobody,something,nothing,anything,none,数量不定代词:,all,both,many,much,little,few,one,the other,another,none,8,、关系代词:引导定语从句指人:,who,whom,whose,that,as,but,指物:,which,that,whose,as,9,、连接代词:引导名词性从句,what(ever),who(ever),which(ever),whose,(注意:,that,是从属连词,不是代词),10.it,用法代词;形式主语;形式宾语;引导强调句型,Exercises,:,1.China will always do what _ has promised to do.(she)2.Titanic was the greatest boat of the time but _ sank down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.,(she)3.I hope they will enjoy _ at the party.4.I gave the letter to the teacher_.5.The computers work faster than _ we bought last year.6.Life in the country is more peaceful than _ in the city.,7._ was Albert Einstein,a simple man but with great achievements.,8._do you prefer,oranges or apples?,9.I dont know _ you will do with these old clothes.,10.We should _ hand in our homework after class.,11._ children visited the factory while others went to see a film yesterday.,12.Would you like _ tea?,No,thanks.,13.I dont think _ of my friends have been there before because they know nothing about the place.,14.There are trees on _ side of the road/on_ sides of the road.,15.He did _ more things than us last week.,16._ more work has been done to the building since the liberation.,17._ must have been using my books.They are all in a mess.,18.I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with _.,代词的考点设计,(一),each,either,neither,both,all,none,any,1.Which driver was to blame?,Why,_!It was the childs fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.,A.both B.each C.either D.neither,2.You may drop in or just give me a call._ will do.,A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All,3.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner,but _ of them came.,A.either B.neither C.none D.both,4.Theres coffee and tea;you can have,_.,Thanks.,A.either B.each C.one D.it,5.Of all the books on the desk,_,is of any use for our study.,A.nothing B.no one,C.neither D.none,6.Which of the three ways shall I take to the village?,_way as you please.,A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Either,7.We had three sets of garden tools and we wanted to,have no use for _.,A.none B.either C.any D.each,(二),one,no one,the one,nothing,1.My most famous relative of all,_ who,really left his mark on America,was,Reb,Sussel,my great-grandfather.,A.one B.the one C.he D.someone,2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to _ in Perth,because I want to live near my Moms.,A.one B.that C.it D.this,3.Cars do cause us some health problemsif,fact far more serious _ than mobile,phones do.,A.one B.ones C.it D.those,4.She doesnt know anyone here.She has got,_ to talk to.,A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one,5.I will never know what was on his mind at the,time,nor will _.,A.anyone B.anyone else,C.no one D.no one else,6.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_ I will always treasure.,A.that B.one C.it D.what,7.There are people we could blame for the many painful and disturbing things in 2006.,-But look back in a different way and youll see another story,_ isnt about conflict or great men.,A.which one B.it C.one that D.something,(三),another,other,the other,more,1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of,fun,so lets have _ one this month.,A.the other B.some C.another D.other,2.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the condition of _.,A.others B.the other C.either D.another,3.I have done much of the work.Could you please finish _ in two days?,A.the rest B.the other C.another D.the others,4.I got the story from Tom and _ people who had worked with him.A.every other B.many others,C.some other D.other than,(四),that,those,Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.,A.ones B.one C.that D.those,2.Equipped with modern facilities,todays libraries differ greatly from _.,A.those of the past B.the past,C.which of the past D.these past,3.No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _ earned by his own labor.,A.one B.that C.what D.those,(五)反身代词,1.Who called me this morning when I was out?,-A man calling _ Robert.,him B.himself C.his D.x,2.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressing _ to _ and then posted it at the nearby post office.,A.it;her B.it;herself,C.herself,her D.herself,herself,3.You will find as you read this book that you just cant keep some of these stories to _.You will want to share _ with a friend.,A.itself,yourself B.yourself,them,C.himself,them D.themselves,yourself,(八),what,的考查,(六),It,的用法,(七),It,强调句型,(九),which,的考查,(十),as,的考查,(十一),whose,的考查,(十二),疑问词,+ever,的考查,Exercises:Use pronouns you have learnt to write a short passage.(Any pronouns you like),Thank you!,
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