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,题组,6,专题五短文改错第三节题组训练,1/48,1,(,山东临沂一模,),Dear Jack,，,Thanks for your letter.I,m glad you,ve been offered two summer jobs at same timeworking in a restaurant and working in a museum.If I were him,，,I would take the one in the museum.,First,，,you can gain more knowledge about history,，,that will enrich,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,the,you,which,2/48,your life great.Second,，,you can make more friend from different parts of the country by serve them when working there.Finally,，,compared to the job in the restaurant,，,working in the museum can be most challenging.If you find a position at there,，,I,m sure you,ll see a rapid improve in both your character and abilities.You would also have a great time.,Good luck!,Yours,，,Li Hua,more,improvement,will,greatly,friends,serving,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3/48,1.,答案,at,后加,the,解析,考查固定词组。,at the same time,同时，故,at,后加,the,。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,4/48,2.,答案,him,you,解析,考查代词及语境。句意为：假如我是你，我就选择在博物馆工作。依据上下文可知，这是写给,“,你,”,信，故将,him,改为,you,。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,5/48,3.,答案,that,which,解析,考查非限制性定语从句关系词。句意为：首先，你能学到更多历史知识，这会极大地丰富你生活。本句用,which,指代前面句子内容，故将,that,改为,which,。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,6/48,4.,答案,great,greatly,解析,考查副词。句意为：这会极大地丰富你生活。依据句意可知这里需要用副词,greatly,修饰动词，故将,great,改为,greatly,。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,7/48,5.,答案,friend,friends,解析,考查名词单复数。句意为：你能够交到更多朋友。故需要用复数名词,friends,，故将,friend,改为,friends,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,8/48,6.,答案,serve,serving,解析,考查非谓语动词。介词,by,后接动名词，故将,serve,改为,serving,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,9/48,7.,答案,most,more,解析,考查比较级。句意为：和在餐厅工作相比，在博物馆工作更具挑战性。依据语境可知这里需要用比较级，故用,more,加多音节形容词,challenging,组成比较级，故将,most,改为,more,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,10/48,8.,答案,删除,at,解析,考查固定使用方法。此句中副词,there,前面不需要用介词,at,，故删除,at,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,11/48,9.,答案,improve,improvement,解析,考查名词。句意为：我确保你能在性格和能力方面都会有快速进步。这里用名词，故将,improve,改为,improvement,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,12/48,10.,答案,would,will,解析,考查动词时态。由上一句用普通未来时可知，此处也应用普通未来时，故将,would,改为,will,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,13/48,2,(,甘肃一诊,),The most important festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year,，,in January 1st of the Tibetan calendar.It is for say goodbye to the past year and welcoming the New Year.From mid-December,，,people start to prepare or do festival shopping.A lot of activity are held in the streets of the Lhasa during the New Year Festival.There is an interested competition on this day.A young man from each family tried to get the first bucket of water from the river.It is believed be gold water.According to the Tibetan tradition,they will bring good luck,，,happiness and wealth to those which get it.,答案,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,saying,on,and,activities,interesting,tries,to,it,who,14/48,11.,答案,in,on,解析,考查介词。,January 1st,为详细一天，表示在详细某一天，用介词,on,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15/48,12.,答案,say,saying,解析,考查非谓语动词。在介词,for,后作宾语要用动名词形式，,saying,与,welcoming,并列作,for,宾语，故将,say,改为,saying,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16/48,13.,答案,or,and,解析,考查并列连词。句意为：从,12,月中旬开始，人们就开始准备过年以及置办年货。,prepare(,准备,),和,do festival shopping,之间是并列关系，应用连词,and,连接，而,or,表示选择关系，故将,or,改为,and,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17/48,14.,答案,activity,activities,解析,考查名词单复数。,activity,为可数名词，前有,a lot of,修饰且谓语动词为,are,，所以用复数形式。句意为：新年期间，在拉萨大街上会举行很多活动。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18/48,15.,答案,删除,Lhasa,前,the,解析,考查冠词。,Lhasa(,拉萨,),为专有名词，其前不需要加冠词。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19/48,16.,答案,interested,interesting,解析,考查形容词。,interesting,意为,“,有趣,”,，惯用于修饰某事或物；,interested,意为,“,感兴趣,”,，惯用于修饰人。此处用于修饰,competition,，表示,“,有趣比赛,”,，应用,interesting,，故将,interested,改为,interesting,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20/48,17.,答案,tried,tries,解析,考查动词时态。全文主体时态为普通现在时，且此处介绍是西藏藏历新年一些情况，包含意义和习俗等，为客观事实，应用普通现在时，故将,tried,改为,tries,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21/48,18.,答案,在,believed,后加,to,解析,考查固定句型。此句中,it,指代上一句中,the first bucket of water,。,Sb./Sth.is believed to do/be.,为固定句型，意为,“,某人,/,物被相信是,”,，故在,believed,后加,to,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,22/48,19.,答案,they,it,解析,考查代词。本句主语指代上文中提到,the first bucket of water,，为单数形式，故用,it,。句意为：依据西藏传统，它会给那些得到它人带来好运、幸福和财富。故将,they,改为,it,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,23/48,20.,答案,which,who,解析,考查定语从句关系词。,those,后为定语从句，先行词为,those,，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故用,who,引导，故将,which,改为,who,。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,24/48,3,(,河北石家庄教学质检,),Recently,，,a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall.In the fact,，,this happens in many place of interest.I had some suggestions to solve this problem.,First,，,make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti(,涂鸦,).,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,anger,places,have,of,25/48,Besides,，,punishments,，,such as a fine,，,is necessary to tourists with so bad behaviors.Also,，,I think it,s helpfully to put up some boards along the tourist attractions that tourists can leave messages.,I,m sure with our efforts,，,more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics.,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,concerned,are,such,helpful,where,26/48,21.,答案,angry,anger,解析,考查名词。此处前面有形容词,public,修饰，其后应该接名词，故将,angry,改为,anger,。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,27/48,22.,答案,删除,the,解析,考查固定短语。,in fact,为固定短语，中间不加冠词，意为,“,实际上，实际上,”,，故将,the,删除。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,28/48,23.,答案,place,places,解析,考查名词单复数。,place of interest,前有,many,修饰，且,place,为可数名词，故应用复数，故将,place,改为,places,。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,29/48,24.,答案,had,have,解析,考查动词时态。通读全文可知，本文主体时态为普通现在时，故将,had,改为,have,。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,30/48,25.,答案,在,public,后加,of,解析,考查固定搭配。句意为：首先，制作更多海报以通知公众涂鸦坏处。,inform sb.of sth.,为固定搭配，意为,“,通知某人某事,”,，故在,public,后加,of,。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31/48,26.,答案,is,are,解析,考查主谓一致。句意为：另外，对于有这么坏行为游客来说，处罚是有必要，比如罚款。本句中，,such as a fine,为插入语，句子主语是,punishments,，所以谓语动词应用复数形式，故将,is,改为,are,。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,32/48,27.,答案,so,such,解析,考查副词。此处中心词为名词,behaviors,，而且为复数形式，所以用,such,修饰。而,so,通常修饰形容词或副词，故将,so,改为,such,。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,33/48,28.,答案,helpfully,helpful,解析,考查形容词。,“,It is,adj,.,to do,”,为固定句型，,be,动词后需用形容词作表语，故将,helpfully,改为,helpful,。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,34/48,29.,答案,that,where,解析,考查定语从句关系词。分析句子结构可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是,the tourist attractions,，在定语从句中充当地点状语，所以需用关系副词,where,引导该从句，故将,that,改为,where,。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,35/48,30.,答案,concerning,concerned,解析,考查固定搭配。,become,在此为系动词，相当于,be,，,be/become concerned about.,为固定搭配，意为,“,担心，忧虑,”,，故将,concerning,改为,concerned,。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,36/48,4,(,安徽合肥教学质检,),I still remember the first day I come to this new school.Everything was new to me,，,what made me realize I was no longer a small child.I had to depend on me.Luckily,，,I made several good friend.Their interests were similar with mine.I had great English teacher,，,Maggie.She let me know the important of English.So I decided to learn English hardly.,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,答案,came,which,myself,friends,to,a,importance,hard,37/48,I made rapidly progress.Just as the old saying goes,“,Where there is a will,，,there is a way.,”,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,答案,rapid,yet,或,Although it was very difficult at first,，,but with the help of my teacher,，,Although it was very difficult at first,，,but with the help of my teacher,，,38/48,31.,答案,come,came,解析,考查动词时态。本文叙述是过去事情，所以应用普通过去时，故将,come,改为,came,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,39/48,32.,答案,what,which,解析,考查关系代词。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，故用,which,引导该从句。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,40/48,33.,答案,me,myself,解析,考查反身代词。依据前一句,“,.I was no longer a small child.,”,可知，本句是说要依靠自己，主语与宾语指同一个人，应用反身代词,myself,作,depend on,宾语，故将,me,改为,myself,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41/48,34.,答案,friend,friends,解析,考查名词单复数。,friend,为可数名词而且,friend,前有,several,修饰，应用复数形式，故将,friend,改为,friends,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,42/48,35.,答案,with,to,解析,考查固定短语。,be similar to,意为,“,和,相同,”,，是固定短语，故将,with,改为,to,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,43/48,36.,答案,在,great,前加,a,解析,考查冠词。,teacher,是可数名词单数形式，此处泛指,“,一位好老师,”,，所以要用不定冠词,a,修饰。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,44/48,37.,答案,important,importance,解析,考查固定使用方法。此处考查,“,the,n,.,of.,”,结构，,the importance of English,表示,“,英语主要性,”,，故将,important,改为,importance,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,45/48,38.,答案,hardly,hard,解析,考查副词。此处指,“,努力学习英语,”,，应用副词,hard,修饰，故将,hardly,改为,hard,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,46/48,39.,答案,删除,but,或,but,yet,解析,考查连词。在英语中,although,和,but,不能连用，但能够和,yet,连用。本句中已经有,although,引导让步状语从句，故删除,but,或将,but,改为,yet,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,47/48,40.,答案,rapidly,rapid,解析,考查形容词。,progress,是名词，此处应用形容词修饰，故将,rapidly,改为,rapid,。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,48/48,
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