资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 3,A healthy life,1/29,-,2,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】,1,.cigarette,n.,香烟,;,纸烟,2,.alcohol,n.,酒,;,酒精,3,.alcoholic,adj.,酒精,4,.pregnant,adj.,怀孕,5,.abnormal,adj.,畸形,;,异常,6,.comprehension,n.,了解,(,力,),7,.appendix(,复数-dixes,-dices),n.,附录,;,附件,8,.pill,n.,药丸,;,药片,9,.prejudice,n.,偏见,;,成见,10,.abortion,n.,流产,;,中途失败,11,.cigar,n.,雪茄烟,2/29,-,3,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,abuse,n.&,vt.,滥用;虐待,2,.,ban,vt.,禁止;取缔,n.,禁令;训斥,3,.,due,adj.,欠款;预定;到期,4,.,tough,adj.,困难;强硬,5,.,quit,vt.,停顿(做某事);离开,6,.,lung,n.,肺,7,.,breathless,adj.,气喘吁吁;屏息,8,.,unfit,adj.,不健康;不适当;不合格,9,.,packet,n.,小包;小盒,10,.,desperate,adj.,绝望,拼命,3/29,-,4,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,11,.,chemist,n.,药剂师;化学家,12,.,sex,n.,性;性别,13,.,needle,n.,针;(注射器)针头,14,.,male,adj.,男性;雄性,n.,男人;雄性动(植)物,15,.,female,adj.,女性;雌性,n.,雌性动(植)物;女人,16,.,awkward,adj.,局促不安;拙笨,4/29,-,5,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展关键单词】,1,.,stress,n,.,压力;重音,stress,vt,.,加压力于;使担心,stressful,adj,.,产生压力;担心,2,.,adolescent,n,.,青少年,adolescent,adj,.,青春期,adolescence,n,.,青春期,3,.,addicted,adj,.,入了迷;上了瘾,addict,n,.,有瘾人;入迷人,4,.,accustom,vt.,使习惯于,accustomed,adj.,惯常;习惯了,5,.,automatic,adj,.,无意识;自动,automatically,adv,.,无意识地;自动地,5/29,-,6,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6,.,mental,adj,.,精神;智力,mentally,adv,.,精神上;智力上,7,.,effect,n.,结果;效力,effective,adj.,有效,8,.,strength,n,.,力气;力量,strong,adj,.,强壮;坚固,strengthen,vt,.,加强;巩固,vi,.,变强,9,.,desperate,adj,.,绝望;拼命,desperately,adv,.,绝望地,10,.,chemist,n,.,药剂师;化学家,chemistry,n,.,化学,chemical,adj,.,化学,6/29,-,7,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,11,.,disappointed,adj.,失望;沮丧,disappoint,vt.,使失望,disappointing,adj.,令人失望;令人沮丧,12,.,ashamed,adj,.,感到惭愧或羞耻,shame,n,.,惭愧;羞耻,shameful,adj,.,可耻,13,.,illegal,adj,.,不正当;违法,legal,adj,.,法律上;正当,14,.,survival,n.,幸存,survive,v.,幸存,15,.,judg,(,e,),ment,n,.,看法;判断,judge,n,.,法官;裁判员,judge,vt,.&,vi,.,审判;评判,16,.,embarrassed,adj.,尴尬;陷入困境,embarrass,vt.,使尴尬,7/29,-,8,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.,各年纪段人,婴儿:baby,小孩:kid/child,青少年:adolescent/youth/teenager,成人:adult,中年人:middle-aged person,老年人:senior citizen/the elderly/the aged,2.,“,习惯于做某事,”,各种表示,be/get used to(doing)sth.,习惯于(做)某事,have the habit of doing sth.,有做某事习惯,be accustomed to(doing)sth.,习惯于(做)某事(表示状态),8/29,-,9,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.effect,相关短语一览,have an effect/influence on/upon,对产生影响,bring/carry/put.into effect,实施;使生效/起作用,come/go into effect,生效,side effect,副作用,of no effect,没有效果;没有影响,4.,由,ban,想到,ban,禁止;取缔,forbid,禁止,allow,允许,permit,许可,9/29,-,10,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.ashamed,使用方法小结,feel ashamed of,因而感到惭愧,be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事,It,s a shame that.真让人惭愧。,What a shame!,真可惜!,10/29,-,11,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】,1,.addicted to,对有瘾,2,.in spite of,不顾,;,不论,3,.take risks/a risk,冒险,4,.at risk,处境危险,;,遭受危险,【默写】,1,.,因为,due,to,2,.,习惯于,accustomed,to,3,.,对做出决定,decide,on,4,.,想要(做),feel,like,(,doing,),5,.,陷入;染上(坏习惯),get,into,11/29,-,12,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.,“,不论,;,不顾,”,表示,in spite of/regardless of,不顾;不论(其后接名词或名词性短语),in spite of the fact that./although/though,不顾;不论(其后接从句),2.get,into,相关短语面面观,get into trouble,陷入困境,get into the habit of,养成习惯,get into debt,负债累累,12/29,-,13,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1,.,As,you,know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.,如你所知,假如你反重复复地做同一件事,你就会自动地做它。,考点提炼,as,用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句内容,在定语从句中做宾语。,2,.I,do,hope,so,because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.,我确实希望你把烟戒掉,因为我希望你能像我这么活得健康长寿。,考点提炼,助动词do,does,did用来强调谓语动词。,13/29,-,14,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1,.,如图表所表示,手机在中国变得越来越普遍。,As,is,shown,in,the,chart,cell,phones,are,becoming,more,and,more,popular,in,China.,2,.,他说他迟到是因为交通拥挤,我也确实相信。,He,said,he,was,late,because,of,the,traffic,jam,and,I,did,believe,so.,14/29,-,15,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,By the way,did you know that this is because you become addicted 1.,to,cigarettes in three different ways?First,you can become 2.,physically,(physical)addicted to nicotine,3.,which,is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 4.,having,(have)nicotine in it.So when the drug 5.,leaves,(leave)your body,you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain.Secondly,you become addicted through habit.As you know,6.,if,you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do 7,.,it,automatically.Lastly,you can become 8.,mentally,(mental)addicted.I believed I was happier and more 9.,relaxed,(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.I was addicted in all three 10.,ways,(way),so it was very difficult to quit.But I did finally manage.,15/29,-,16,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,1,.,stress,n.,压力,;,重音,vt.,加压力于,;,使担心,;,强调,派生,stressed,adj,.,焦虑不安,;,心力交瘁,stressful,adj,.,产生压力,;,担心,领悟高考,究考法,用,stress,适当形式填空,(1)If you feel,stressed,by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.(,全国甲,语法填空,),假如工作中责任使你焦虑不安,你应该退一步,而且分清轻重缓急。,(2)Workers with access to nature felt their jobs were less,stressful,.(,浙江,阅读了解,C),能靠近大自然工人会感觉他们工作压力更小。,16/29,-,17,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,写出以下句子中,stress,意思,(3)The most effective way to reduce,stress,is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.,压力,(4)In the word“mother”the,stress,is on the first syllable.,重音,(5)The new research,stresses,the importance of the behaviour of building users.(,湖南,阅读了解,C),强调,联想拓展,记考点,(1)under stress,在压力之下,(2)under the stress of,在压力下,(3)lay/place/put stress on sth.,强调某事物;给某物压力,17/29,-,18,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,2,.,ban,vt.,禁止,;,取缔,n.,禁令,;,训斥,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)Twain,s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.(,江苏,阅读了解,D),马克,吐温作品在不合理理由下被禁止了。,(2)People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.,在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)ban sb.from sth./doing sth.,禁止某人做某事,(2)a ban on,关于禁令,18/29,-,19,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,3,.,due,to,因为,;,因为,(,在句中可做状语、表语等,),领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)Ants have been astonishingly successful,largely,due,to,their,wonderful,social,behavior,.(,安徽,阅读了解,D),蚂蚁成功令人吃惊,它们成功主要是因为它们极好社会行为。,(2)He unfortunately passed away last year,due,to,his,cancer,.(,江苏,完形填空,),不幸是,去年他因为癌症而离开了人世。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)be due to do sth./for sth.,预定/计划(做)某事,(2)be due to sb.,应支付/给予/归于某人,19/29,-,20,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,4,.,addicted,adj.,入了迷,;,上了瘾,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1),We,are,addicted,to,buying,(buy)new things.(,安徽,完形填空,),我们对买新东西着迷。,(2)He is an,addicted,traveler.,他是个旅行迷。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)be addicted to sth./doing sth.,沉溺于(做)某事;专心(做)某事,(2)addict oneself to sth.,某人沉溺于某物,20/29,-,21,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,5,.,accustomed,adj.,惯常,;,习惯了,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)They,ve grown,accustomed,to,digital technology.,他们已经习惯了数字技术。,(2)The young man soon became,accustomed,to,the,hard,work,.,那个青年很快就习惯了这份辛劳工作。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)be/become/get accustomed to,习惯于,(2)accustom oneself/sb.to doing sth.,使自己/某人习惯于做某事,(3)accustom,vt,.(,与介词to连用)使习惯于;使适应,unaccustomed,adj,.,不习惯,21/29,-,22,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,6,.,feel,like,doing,sth.,想要做某事,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)Where he once felt like,giving,up,he now has the determination to keep on going.(,安徽,单项填空,),他现在有决心要在自己曾经想要放弃地方继续下去。,(2)I feel like,seeing,a,film,.,我想看电影。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)would like to do sth.,想要做某事,(2)prefer to do sth.,更喜欢做某事,22/29,-,23,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,7,.,in,spite,of,不顾,;,不论,;,尽管,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1),In,spite,of,the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement.(,江苏,书面表示,),尽管公路和高速公路建设规模很大,但依然有提升空间。,(2)He never fails to cheer me on at my sports games,in,spite,of,his exhaustion after long days.(,天津,完形填空,),尽管长久以来他很疲劳,他从不忘记在我运动比赛时对我进行勉励。,(3),I,went,out,in,spite,of,the,rain.,尽管下雨我依然外出。,23/29,-,24,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)regardless of,不论;不顾;尽管,后面跟名词、代词、动词-,ing,形式或名词短语,(2)in spite of,不顾;不论;尽管,24/29,-,25,-,关键词汇,关键句式,I,do,hope,so,because,I,want,you,to,live,as,long,and,healthy,a,life,as,I,have.,我确实希望你把烟戒掉,因为我希望你能像我这么活得健康长寿。,分析提炼,究考法,do hope“,确实希望”,do用来强调谓语动词hope。,(1),强调谓语动词用do,does或did,但只能强调普通现在时态和普通过去时态中谓语动词,其它时态普通无此使用方法。,(2),若强调句子主语、宾语、状语等成份,要用强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它部分。当被强调部分指是人时,可用that或who;其它情况一律用that。,25/29,-,26,-,关键词汇,关键句式,领悟考法,用考点,完成句子,(1)I decided to follow them and we,did,have,lots of fun that day.(,浙江,书面表示,),我决定跟着他们,那天我们确实玩得很开心。,(2)I,did,read,my newspaper out loud on a train,and it turned out well.(,重庆,阅读了解,C),我确实在火车上大声朗诵报纸了,而且效果非常好。,(3),Do,come here tomorrow.,明天务必来这儿。,26/29,-,27,-,.,单句填空,1,.Students are becoming more and more,stressed,(stress)as they will take the final exam soon.,2,.He is,accustomed,(accustom)to talking while eating.,3,.I hope that all my students are healthy both physically and,mentally,(mental).,4,.He should be,ashamed,(shame)after making such remarks.,5,.He made a rough,judgement,(judge)before all the witnesses were taken to the court.,6,.,In,spite of what others said,I still think he,s a very nice person.,27/29,-,28,-,7,.Have they been paid the money that is due,to,them?,8,.I don,t have an appetite these days and dont feel like,eating,(eat)anything.,9,.You will risk,getting,(get)wet,because it may rain.,10,.They had to accustom,themselves,(them)to the new surroundings.,28/29,-,29,-,.,写作训练,1,.,尽管天气不好,他们假期还是过得极为愉快。(in spite of),They had a wonderful holiday,in,spite,of,the,bad,weather,.,2,.,美国人吃饭时习惯喝咖啡。(be accustomed to),Americans,are,accustomed,to,drinking,coffee,with their meals.,3,.,老师强调学习英语主要性。(stress),The teacher,stressed,the,importance,of,learning English.,4,.,他想抽根烟。(feel like),He,feels,like,smoking,.,5,.,事故因大雾而起。(due to),The accident happened,due,to,the,heavy,fog,.,29/29,
展开阅读全文
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490 
