定语从句关系代词whichwhowhomwhose的用法市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,版本：各地通用,年级：初高中通用,西安交通大学苏州从属中学,刘丹萍,关系代词,which/who/whom/whose,使用方法,苏州工业园区高中英语微课系列,第1页,定语从句中关系代词有哪些？,which/who/whom/whose/,that/as,which/who/whom/whose/,第2页,Do you know the man who,is talking with your mother?,(先行词为,the man,指人；主语）,2.The boy(whom)she loved died in the war.,(先行词为,the boy,指人；宾语）,Tip 1:,先行词为,指人,名词或代词，且同时在从句中做主语时，我们用who连接；若做宾语时，则惯用whom连接，whom也可省略。,掌握要领 1.先行词为sb or sth?,2.先行词在从句中做何成份？,第3页,3.The views which are entirely new or foreign may also be hard to accept.,(先行词为,the views,指物；主语）,4.My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.,(先行词为,My house,指物；宾语）,Tip 2:,先行词为,指物,名词或代词时，不论其在从句中做主语或宾语，均用which做连接词。,掌握要领 1.先行词为sb or sth?,2.先行词在从句中做何成份？,第4页,5.I like those books whose topics are about history.,(先行词为,books,指物;定语）,6.Who is the girl whose father is a doctor?,(先行词为,the girl,指人；定语）,Tip 3:,当先行词在从句中做,定语,修饰名词时，我们用whose 来引导，whose表示所属关系，某,人,或者某,物,。,掌握要领 1.先行词为sb or sth?,2.先行词在从句中做何成份？,第5页,whose 可与of which 转换,注意事项,This is the house,whose,window broke last night.,=This is the house,the window,of which,broke last night,=This is the house,of which,the window broke last night.,第6页,回顾归纳,关系代词,指代,在从句中成份,which,物,主语，宾语，表语,who,人,主语，宾语，表语,whom,人,宾语,whose,人，物,定语,第7页,当先行词在限制性定语从句中做宾语时，关系代词,经常能够省略。,注意事项,The boy(whom)she loved died in the war,The trees(which)we planted last year are growing fine.,但在非限制性定语从句时，不省略,My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.,第8页,practice,用关系代词which,who,whom,whose 填空。,The man _you met just now is my old friend.,The police found the car _ ran into mine.,She is the student _ pronunciation is the best in our class.,I feel sorry for the famous people _ live their lives in the public eyes.,The London team,_ played so well last season,has done badly this season.,(who/whom),who,which,whose,which,第9页,The End,Thank you!,第10页,