新概念英语和58课.pptx

Lesson 57 An unusual dayReview1.seasonsspring、summer、autumn/fall、winter 2.monthsJanuary、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October 、November、December 3.询问来自哪个国家？（两种问法）询问来自哪个国家？（两种问法）Where do you come from?=Where are you from?I come from China.=I am from China.4.询问是哪个国家的人？询问是哪个国家的人？What nationality are you?Im Chinese.Review5.询问询问 你最喜欢哪个季节？你最喜欢哪个季节？Which seasons do your like best?6.询问询问方位？方位？在中国的北方 in the north of China 在邯郸的西边 in the west of HandanReview7.询问询问 在早上在早上/在正午在正午/在下午在下午/在晚上在晚上/在夜间？在夜间？in the moring/at noon/in the afternoon/in the eveing/at night8.询问询问不及物动词不及物动词live+arrive？live+in+?live+at+?arrive+in+?arrive+at+?Review9.一般现在时的用法：一般现在时的用法：当主语是第三人称时，它的构成是：？当主语是第三人称时，它的构成是：？主语主语+频率副词频率副词+三单三单+其他其他 当主语不是第三人称时，它的构成是：？当主语不是第三人称时，它的构成是：？主语主语+频率副词频率副词+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 10.频率副词有哪些？频率副词有哪些？Reviewalways(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes(40%)seldom(20%)hardly(10%)never(0%)textLesson 57 An unusual dayunusual njuladj.不寻常的；与众不同的；不寻常的；与众不同的；unusually nju:uladv.非常；异乎寻常地；显著地非常；异乎寻常地；显著地(un 否定前缀否定前缀)usually adv.通常通常 usuallyusuallytodaytoday8:00children go to school by cargo to school by car10:00Mrs.Sawyerstaystays s at home at home4:00Mrs.Sawyerdrinkdrinks s tea tea in in the the living roomliving room6:00childrendo their homeworkdo their homework9:00Mr.Sawyerreadreads s his newspaper his newspapergoing to school on footgoing to the shopsdrinking tea in the gardenplaying in the gardenreading an interesting book 1.It is eight oclock.The children go to school by car every day,but today,they are going to school on foot.现在是现在是8 8点钟。点钟。孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正步行去上学。孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正步行去上学。by+交通工具乘.1:00 one oclock2:00 two oclock3:00 Three oclockoclock adv.点钟时间表达时间表达Whats the time?/What time is it?Its oclock.（表示整点）past（“过了”，表示半点前）Ten past seven.half（“半”，表示半点）Its half past eight.to（“差”，表示半点以后）Ten to seven.quarter（表示一刻钟）qA quarter past one.在日常生活中，常用下列简单方法表示时间。以小时、分钟为单位分别读出数字。6:31 读作 six thirty-one10:26读作 ten twenty-six14:03 读作 fourteen o three16:15 读作 sixteen fifteen18:30 读作 eighteen thirty23:55 读作 twenty-three fifty-five注：时刻表上的时间大多采用24小时表示法，这样就不需要用a.m.表示上午，p.m.表示下午了。1212 345 67891011Whats the time?/What time is it?2.It is ten oclock.Mrs.Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,but this morning,she is going to the shops.现现在在是是1010点点整整。上上午午，索索耶耶夫夫人人通通常常是是呆呆在在家家里里的的，但但今天上午，他正去商店买东西。今天上午，他正去商店买东西。shopp n.商店Shopping 购物Shopping mall 商场Window shopping 只逛不买Go shopping 购物，购物，“血拼血拼”3.It is four oclock.In the afternoon,Mrs.Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.But this afternoon,she is drinking tea in the garden.现现在在是是4 4点点钟钟。下下午午，索索耶耶夫夫人人通通常常在在客客厅厅里里喝喝茶茶，但但今今天天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。下午，她正在花园里喝茶。4.It is six oclock.In the evening,the children usually do their homework,but this evening,they are not doing their homework.At the moment,they are playing in the garden.现现在在是是6 6点点钟钟。晚晚上上，孩孩子子们们通通常常是是做做作作业业，而而今今天天晚晚上上，他们没做作业。此刻，他们正在花园里玩。他们没做作业。此刻，他们正在花园里玩。at the moment 此刻；当时for a moment 片刻，一会儿；暂时for the moment 暂时，暂且；目前at this moment 现在；在这个瞬间At the last moment the player was able to hit the ball in.在最后一刻，那位运动员终于击进了一球。You should breathe.And enjoy the moment.你应该深呼吸，享受这一时刻。Moment mumnt n.片刻，瞬间片刻，瞬间5.It is nine oclock.Mr.Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night.But hes not reading his newspaper tonight.At the moment,hes reading an interesting book.现现在在是是9 9点点钟钟。索索耶耶先先生生通通常常是是在在晚晚上上看看报报，但但今今天天晚晚上上他他没看报。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。没看报。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。语法知识：语法知识：一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时第三人称复数第三人称复数主语主语谓语谓语The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.The children go to school.They often drink tea together.The children come home from school.They arrive home early.The children always do their homework.They go to bed.He and his wife watch television.动词原形：动词原形：do一般现在时第三人称单数第三人称单数主语主语谓语谓语Mr.Sawyer goes to work.Their father takes them to school.Mrs.Sawyer stays s at home.She does the housework.She always eats her lunch/sees her friends.Mr.Sawyer usually reads his newspaper.Mr.Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late.动词动词+s/es 一般现在时一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作句式：表经常或习惯性的动作肯定句肯定句:主语主语（I/We/You/They）+动词动词+其他其他 e.g.I stay at home every day.主语主语（He/She/It）+动词加动词加s/es+其他其他 e.g.He stays at home on Saturdays.否定句否定句:主语主语（I/We/You/They)+do+not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.I dont stay at home on Saturdays.主语主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Do+主语主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.Do you stay at home on Saturdays?Does+主语主语（he/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.Does he stay at home on Saturdays?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.What do you want?What does she want?What do you do?What does she do?How do you spell it?How does he spell it?时间状语时间状语/频度副词频度副词:every day/often/always/usually/every morning/sometimes例如：例如：1、我们每天都上学。、我们每天都上学。2、下课后我们打扫教室。、下课后我们打扫教室。3、有时我们在操场上踢足球、有时我们在操场上踢足球。4、我们在学校吃晚饭。、我们在学校吃晚饭。5、他喜欢英语。、他喜欢英语。6、他是一个学生。、他是一个学生。We go to school every day.We clean the classroom after class.We sometimes play football on the playground.We have dinner at school.He likes English.He is a student.1.Look!They are running.2.Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.3.The Greens are watching a football match now.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作。构成：的动作。构成：be动词动词(am/is/are)+动词动词ing形式形式标志性词语：标志性词语：look,listen,now,at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻）（在此刻）现在进行时现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作句式：表示正在进行的动作 肯定句肯定句:主语主语+be+动词动词ing+其他其他 e.g.I am staying at home .否定句否定句:主语主语+be+not+动词动词ing+其他其他 e.g.I am not staying at home.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Be+主语主语+动词动词ing+其他？其他？e.g.Are you staying at home?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+bebe+主语主语+动词动词+ing+其他？其他？e.g.What are you doing？时间状语时间状语:1.now，at the moment 2.look，listen引出的句子引出的句子 3.各种画面、图片以及舞台各种画面、图片以及舞台 展示的动作展示的动作eg:What are you doing now?(sing)Im singing.1.What are you doing now?(read a book)Im reading a book.2.What are Tom and Jack doing now?(ride a bike)They are riding a bike.3.Whats your mother doing now?(look at some pictures)She is looking at some pictures.改变句型改变句型(一般现在时与现在进行时互换一般现在时与现在进行时互换)：1.He is swimming.（everyday)He swims everyday.2.Lily usually goes shopping with her friends.Lily is going shopping with her friends.3.What are you doing now?(usually,everyday)What do you usually do everyday?4.Does he often wash his clothes by himself?Is he washing his clothes by himself?根据英文在钟面上画出时间。根据英文在钟面上画出时间。1.half past nine2.a quarter past seven3.two to two4.ten thirty-five Read and Choose1.-Whats on the plate?-There _some jam on it.A.are B.is C.have D.has 2._sun is shining today.A.A B.The C./D.An3.-Must we hand in the composition now?-No.you _.A.mustnt B.neednt C.may not D.cant4.-Whats the date today?-_.A.Great B.Im 20 C.Sunday D.The first5.Hans,with his classmates,_ basketball every day.A.Play B.plays D.is playing D.are playingI I usually usually _ _(go)(go)to to school school by by bus.bus.She often _(watch)TV.She often _(watch)TV.My My father father _ _(read)(read)magazines magazines at night.at night.The The children children _ _(do)(do)homework homework in the evening.in the evening.Dennis Dennis sometimes sometimes _ _(arrive)arrive)home with her sister.home with her sister.Lets correct:1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3.They likes playing games.4.Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.Does he usually has a party?6.What do they on Sunday?7.Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8.What they eat in the party?9.Lily haves lunch at school.10.What do his parents usually gives him?godoesntlikewatcheshavedohasgivedoIt is eight oclock.The children go to school _ _ every day,but today,they are going to school _.It is ten oclock.Mrs.Sawyer usually _ _ _ in the morning,but this morning,she is going to the _.It is four oclock.In the afternoon,Mrs.Sawyer usually drinks tea in the _ _.But this afternoon,she is drinking tea in the _.by caron footstaysat homeshopsliving roomgardenIt is six oclock.In the evening,the children usually _ _ _,but this evening,they are not doing their homework.At the moment,they _ _ in the garden.It is nine oclock.Mr.Sawyer usually _ _ _ at night.But hes not reading his newspaper tonight.At the moment,he _ _ an interesting _.do their homeworkare playingreadshis newspaperreadingisbook看小说看小说听音乐听音乐看电影看电影去音乐会去音乐会去看足球赛去看足球赛玩游戏玩游戏弹钢琴弹钢琴上网上网说英语说英语去公园去公园 read novels listen to the music go to the cinema go to the concert go to watch the football match play games play the piano go online speak English go to the park起床起床吃早饭吃早饭上课上课吃午饭吃午饭休息休息做运动做运动吃晚餐吃晚餐做家庭作业做家庭作业看电视看电视上床睡觉上床睡觉 get up have breakfast start lesson have lunch have a break do sports have dinner do homework watch TV go to bed时刻表示:1.表示几点钟用基数词加oclock5:00 读作 five oclock 或 five2.表示几点过几分，可以直接读，也可以在分钟后加past，再加小时。但分钟数必须在半小时以内（含半小时）。five past seven 七点过五分half past six 六点半a quarter past eight 八点过一刻seven past eight 八点过七分3.表示几点差几分，在分钟后面加to，再加小时。但分钟必须在半小时以上（不含半小时）。ten to eight 差十分八点（七点五十分）a quarter to twelve 差一刻十二点（十一点四十五分）twenty to six 差二十分六点（五点四十分）4、时刻前通常加at。如：at seven,at ten twenty