长春职业技术学院《专业英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

长春职业技术学院《专业英语》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one.
A．as three times big as B．three times as big as
C．as big as three times D．as big three times as

2、Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _______ explanation.
A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses

3、－What about inviting Tracy to host the party?
－Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _______, here she comes.
A．don’t pull my leg B．a little bird told me
C．speak of the devil D．it’s a piece of cake

4、—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.
—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.
A． green with envy B． white as a sheet
C． tickled pink D． black and blue

5、As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National Day
A．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a

6、— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.
— But a friend an unexpected visit to me.
A．paid B．had paid C．would pay D．has paid

7、Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!
A．so B．such C．how D．what

8、The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.
A．and B．for
C．so D．but

9、Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A．although B．while C．as D．however

10、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.
A．balance B．chance
C．memory D．place

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
At a time when almost anything can be purchased with just one click, it’s become an automatic response to simply replace what breaks. Generations raised in the earlier half of the 20th century will say that this wasn’t always so: household appliances（器具）, clothing, electronics and more used to be bought under the assumption that, with the occasional repairs, they would last a lifetime.
Now, some conscientious consumers are taking matters into their own hands and joining the Repair Café movement. Founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by sewing expert Martine Postma, the original nonprofit has expanded to more than 1,20 locations worldwide. These pop-up events, which are run by volunteers, offer lessons in how to fix anything from fixing a button to an unresponsive laptop.
“There’s juice and treats and you get to meet new people,” says Bennett, a retired civil servant and volunteer fixer at the Repair Cafe Toronto, where she mends jewellery. She brings her own specialized tools but says most items could be repaired by anyone with a pair of pliers and some determination. “Something that is broken took time and resources to make, so if you’re throwing it out, you’re wasting those resources. ”
If you can’t find a Repair Cafe near you, it’s easy to start one. RepairCafe. org offers a starter manual with step-by-step instructions.
Changing how we acquire things is necessary, but there’s also something to be said for simply not getting them in the first place. “Most of us have more than what we need,” says Marina. “This can lead to a lot of anxiety, like—think about everything packed in the back of your closet; do you own those things or do they own you?” She suggests we train ourselves to make mindful purchases.
Lazarovic, whose delayed purchase went even further, explains that less shopping has freed up more time for family activities, dinner with friends and making art. By doing so, as she puts it, “I got out of that need-to-buy-it craze and in the end I feel good that I’ve made something.”
1、How would people raised in the 1940s deal with broken home appliances?
A．Sell them at a lower price. B．Press the button to find the fault.
C．Repair them to last longer. D．Donate them to recycling stations.
2、What does Bennett say about her work?
A．She likes the good food people bring for her work.
B．Helping make repairs means saving resources.
C．She will set up her own Repair Cafe soon.
D．She learned to repair jewels after she retired.
3、Which of the following best explains “conscientious” underlined in Paragraph 2?
A．Responsible. B．Generous.
C．Powerful. D．Irreplaceable.
4、What good does Lazarovic think less shopping will do to us?
A．It’ll make us less anxious about used things at home.
B．It’ll force us to make donations of unwanted things.
C．It’ll lead us to explore the world more responsibly.
D．It will provide us more time for beneficial events.

B
Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not any soap available.
In 2014，Samir Lakhani，an American college student，saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village.“I remember quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder，which is so harmful to the skin，”said Lakhani.“It’s difficult for rural Cambodians to access soap.First is affordability.If you earn only$1.50 every day，you won’t spend $1 on a bar of soap.Then comes access.The demand is so low that local shops don’t stock soap.The last reason，because many Cambodians don’t really understand where diseases come from，they don’t know how to prevent them，including using soap.”
After figuring out a solution to the problem:the barely-used soap in hotels，Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover soap.“They were all eager to help，”he explained.
Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards.Soon，he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian women to collect and reproduce the used soap.
Today，the organization has four recycling centers across the country，providing jobs to 35 local women.And so far，some 174，000 bars of soap have been donated，about 24，000 pounds of soap has been recycled，and hygiene(卫生)has been improved for about 661，000 people.“We are killing three birds with one stone，”Lakhani said.
When it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank，Lakhani said，“We’ve just scratched the surface.Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia.The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge，and much remains to be done.We’re looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future.”
1、Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians don’t use soap?
A．Poverty. B．Inaccessibility. C．Unawareness. D．Tradition.
2、What does the underlined part“killing three birds”in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A．Saving soap，curing diseases and providing education.
B．Stopping pollution，proving jobs and inspiring donation.
C．Reducing waste，providing employment and improving health.
D．Recycling waste，helping charity and improving community hygiene.
3、What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?
A．It won’t be long before it expands to the whole world.
B．There’s little it can do without other countries’assistance.
C．It will make greater contributions to the developing world.
D．It will soon settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.
4、What does the text mainly talk about?
A．Eco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.
B．Cambodian women have a bright future.
C．A US young man calls for helping poor countries.
D．Lack of hygiene remains a serious problem in the world.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
"There once was a beggar who loved to hear himself sing.He lived 1 a dustbin next to a supermarket.He had the most amazing voice.No one would listen to him, 2 .Cats and dogs would come to sing along.All animals would come to hear this sound.No 3 though.His 4 audience were the animals.Even without people to sing to.the man was filled with 5 for he loved his voice.
Then one day,a little girl was on her way to the supermarket.The man was singing one of his favorite songs.The little girl 6 him and wondered what that noise was.She began 7 around every corner until she found him. The girl's eyes began to grow wide as she saw the man in his 8 clothes.She asked him to sing,with no 9 of danger in her voice.This shocked the man.He sang for the girl with joy in his eyes.Although it was nice to be 10 to sing,it was also nice to have an audience.He sang until they heard the girl's mother 11 for her.The girl quickly said 12 and ran off.
The girl returned the next day and asked him to sing. 13 he sang for the little girl.After a few songs,she left 14 the call of her mother.She came the day after,with an older woman.This was the girl's 15 .She did not seem to mind being led behind a 16 dustbin.The girl asked the beggar to sing.The man sang his heart out for the 17 of them to hear.The mother's frown began to 18 and a smile began to appear.The days after were full of cheerful singing and the audience of two 19 ,they would bring more people to listen.The beggar continued to sing until he could not sing anymore. 20 he loved his voice anymore.
1、A．over B．under C．beside D．behind
2、A．although B．but C．though D．still
3、A．cats B．audience C．animals D．humans
4、A．only B．devoted C．enthusiastic D．excited
5、A．regret B．joy C．pain D．sorrow
6、A．saw B．noticed C．heard D．made
7、A．looking B．researching C．searching D．finding
8、A．tidy B．clean C．dirty D．cheap
9、A．fear B．signal C．expression D．noise
10、A．awake B．alone C．aware D．ashamed
11、A．phoning B．crying C．appealing D．calling
12、A．goodbye B．okay C．sorry D．hello
13、A．Once B．Again C．More D．Often
14、A．in B．on C．at D．over
15、A．friend B．mother C．sister D．teacher
16、A．big B．deserted C．smelly D．beautiful
17、A．both B．none C．all D．either
18、A．replace B．ruin C．fade D．break
19、A．Later B．Earlier C．Sooner D．Otherwise
20、A．A part from B．Thanks to C．Not just D．In addition

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the beginning of Chinese Year of the Pig, a video called What is Peppa Pig made a pink pig the 1． (hot) image in China The video features an elderly man living in the countryside 2． (give) a New Year gift to his grandson in the city, he wonders what Peppa Pig is The elderly main, 3． (eventual), makes a Peppa Pig by himself based on a blowing machine The video 4． conveys the message of family reunion and a grandfather’s love won 1,500 million clicks within 24 hours And the popular cartoon character, with its round belly and big ears, has long been taken 5． a symbol for abundance, wealth and good luck in Chinese culture The peppa alongside her family 6． (become) a global hit since the cartoon’s release in 7． The children’s TV show is so popular because it is one of the few that families can enjoy together without adults feeling 8． (bore) The 9． (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig 10． it comes to the secret of success, he explained that he tried to 11． (simple) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Mary is interested in Chinese characters、 One day she asked for a Chinese character “美” on me paper, “What does this mean?” I told her it means “beauty”、 She continued, “How it structured? Suddenly, I was sticking、 Then I searched on the Internet、 The character comes in two part - lamb and big、 The lambs in the agricultural days of ancient China meant not only a good meal but also a gift of beauty from the nature、 At that moment I realized I have been taking my culture for granted, leave it in the comer、 I turned to Hollywood and Super Bowls, what, brilliant as they are, can help me define (定义）who I am、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的高中生到你校学习汉语，目前校办公室正在为他们征寻为期两周的接待家庭。请用英语给学校写一封信提出申请，说明你的理由和条件。
内容要点：
1.基本情况（姓名、性别、年龄、性格等）；
2.英语水平；
3.家庭条件；
4.相关经历；
5.其他……
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；
4.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：host family接待家庭
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua

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