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高考英语外研版必修一到选修八短语大全.doc

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必修一 1.be similar _________   与……相似 2.far _________ 远离;远非 3.nothing _________ 一点也不像 4.have _________ 玩得开心 5._________ oneself 单独地;独自地 6._________other words 换句话说 7.look forward _________ 期待;盼望 8._________the start/end of在开始/结束的时候 9.be divided _________ 被(划)分成 10.take part _________ 参加 11.对……大为惊奇(amazed) ______________________________ 12.令人惊讶的是(amazement) ______________________________ 13.对……厌倦(bored) ______________________________ 14.难以描述(description) ______________________________ 15.把……描述成(describe) ______________________________ 16.给某人留下深刻印象(impress) ______________________________ 17.对……的印象(impression) ______________________________ 18.给某人留下印象(impression) ______________________________ 19.鼓励某人做某事(encourage) ______________________________ 20.__________ a result  结果是 21.__________ sure 确定;确信;弄清楚 22.agree __________ 同意;赞同;适合 23.__________ that 因此;为的是 24.__________ progress 取得进步 25.__________ fact 事实上 26.fall __________ 睡着 27.__________ jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑 28.e __________ 快点;得了吧;加油 29.be true __________适用于 30. 对……有耐心的(patient) ______________________________ 31. 认真对待(seriously) ______________________________ 32. 避免做某事(avoid) ______________________________ 33 . 感激做某事(appreciate) ______________________________ 34. 对……表尊敬(respect n. ) ______________________________ 35. 承认做某事(admit) ______________________________ 36.get _________   上/下(车、船等) 37.get _________ 上(车);进入;陷入 38.get _________ 下(车);出去;逃避 39.take _________ (飞机)起飞;脱掉;度假 40.be short _________ 是……的缩写/简称 41.not…any_________ 不再 42._________ date 过时 43.refer_________ 指的是;查阅;涉及 44.in _________1930s 在20世纪30年代 45. ________a speed of 以……的速度 46.交通方式(transport) ______________________________ 47.旅行很远距离(distance) ______________________________ 48.废弃的农场(abandoned) ______________________________ 49.驯养的骆驼(trained) ______________________________ 50.允许某人做某事(allow) ______________________________ 51.参加开幕式(attend) ______________________________ 52.通过一项法律(law) ______________________________ 53.谋生(living) ______________________________ 54.试着做(try) ______________________________ 55.过……的生活(lead) ______________________________ 56.put _________   举起\建造\张贴\ 57.pay _________ 还钱 58.so _________ 迄今为止 59.get ________ from 远离 60.go_________ 上涨 61.____a result 结果 62. make________ 成功 63. ____great many of /a number____许多 64.做某事感到幸运(fortunate) ______________________________ 65.费力做某事(bother) ______________________________ 66.联系;联络(contact n.) ______________________________ 67.与……保持联系(contact n.) ______________________________ 68.与某人失去联系(contact n.) ______________________________ 69.联系某人(contact vt.) ______________________________ 70.快到……的时候( approach n. ) ______________________________ 71.与某人交换某物(exchange vt.) ______________________________ 72.以A换B(exchange vt.) ______________________________ 73.交换(exchange n.) ______________________________ 74.负担得起做某事的费用(afford) ______________________________ 75.给予某人某物 (afford) ______________________________ 76. put __________ order 使... ... 有条理 77. __________ the top/bottom在... ...的顶/底部 78. find __________ 发现;查清 79. add ... __________往... ...加入... ... 80. keep __________ 阻止... ... 进入;远离 81. go __________ 请做;进行;发生 82. used __________ 过去(常常)... ... 83. __________the area of 在... ...领域 84. be proud __________ 为... ...感到骄傲/自豪85. be __________ to 应当;理应 86. 总之;最后(conclusion , conclude) ______________________________ 87. 达到某人的目标(aim) ______________________________ 88. 瞄准,对准;旨在(做)某事 (aim) ______________________________ 89. 用... ...装备... ... (equip) ______________________________ 90. 装备精良的/差的/全面的 (equip) ______________________________ 91. 保持饮食均衡 (balance) ______________________________ 92. 填表(form) ______________________________ 93. 把... ...加起来 (add) ______________________________ 94. 合计达 (add) ______________________________ 95. 补充说... ... (add) ______________________________ 96. log _________ 注册/注销 97. consist __________ 由... ...组成 98. _________well 也 99. bee known__________ 作为... ...而出名 100. go __________ 下降 101. e up __________ 提出 102. from that moment __________ 从那时起 103. concentrate__________ 聚精会神;集中思想 104. __________ with 与... ...相比 105. a __________ of 一系列的 106. ... ...的通路;... ...的权利(access) ______________________________ 107. 得以接近/进入... ... (access) ______________________________ 108. 可进入;可用 (accessible) ______________________________ 109. 目的是 (design) ______________________________ 200. 依赖于 (dependent) ______________________________ 201. 从... ...中独立出来(independent) ______________________________ 202. 利用(advantage) ______________________________ 203. 比... ...有优势 (advantage) ______________________________ 204. 平均看来;通常 (average) ______________________________ 205. 平均为(average) ______________________________ 参考答案 1---10. to from like fun by in to at into in 11.be amazed at/by something /somebody 对…大为惊奇 12.(much) to one’s amazement 使感到惊讶的是 13.be bored with 对…厌倦 14. beyond description 难以描述 15.describe somebody/something as 把…描述成 16. impress sb with sth =sb is impressed with/by/at sth给某人留下深刻印象 17. the impression of对…的印象 18.make/leave an impression on sb (sth) 给某人留下印象 19. encourage sb. to do 鼓励做 20----29. as make with so make in asleep tell on of 30. be patient with对…有耐心的 31. take something seriously 认真对待 32. avoid (doing) sth. 避免/防止(做)某事 33. appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 34. have/show respect for 尊敬… 35. admit (to) sth./(to) doing sth.承认,坦白(做)某事 36. on/off 37. into 38. out of 39. off 40. for 41. more 42.out of 43. to 44. the 45. at 46.the means of transport交通方式 47.travel a long distance旅行很远距离 48.abandoned farms废弃的农场 49.trained camels驯养的骆驼 50.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 51.attend the opening ceremony参加开幕式 52.pass a law通过一项法律 53.make a living谋生 54.try doing试着做 55.lead a…life 过……的生活 56.up 57.back 58.far 59.away 60.up 61.as 62. it 63. a of 64. feel fortunate to 做某事感到幸运 65. bother to do sth /bother doing sth 费力做某事 66.make contact with sb 联系某人 67.keep contact with sb 与某人保持联系 68.lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系 69.contact sb 联系某人 70.at the approach of 快到……的时候 71.exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 72.exchange A for B 以A换B 73.in exchange for 交换 74.can afford to do sth 负担得起做某事的费用 75.afford sb sth /afford sth to sb 给予某人某物 76. in 77. at 78. out 79. to 80. out of 81. ahead 82. to 83. in 84. of 85. supposed 86. in conclusion ; to conclude总之;最后 87. achieve one’s aim达到某人的目标 88. aim at/be aimed at (doing) sth. 瞄准,对准;旨在(做)某事 89. equip ... with... 用... ...装备... ... 90. be well/poorly/fully equipped 装备精良的/差的/全面的 91. keep a balanced died 保持饮食均衡 92. fill in/out a form 填表 93. add up 把... ...加起来 94. add up to合计达 95. add (that)... 补充说... ... 96. on/off 97. of 98. as 99. as 100. down 101. with 102. on 103. on 104. pared 105. series 106. access to ... ...的通路;... ...的权利 107. have/get/gain/obtain access to得以接近/进入... ... 108. be accessible to可进入;可用 109. be designed for.../to do目的是 200. be dependent on/upon依赖于 201. be independent of/from从... ...中独立出来;不依赖于 202. take advantage of 利用 203. have an advantage over比... ...有优势 204. on (an/the) average平均看来;通常 205. with an average of平均为 必修二 1._________ least  至少 2.begin _________ 以……开始 3._________ exercise 锻炼 4.be crazy _________ 迷恋 5.have _________ temperature 发烧 6.pick _________ 用车接;捡起;接收;偶然学会;情况转好 7.lie _________ 躺下 8.be _________work 休班 9.be connected _________ 与……有关 10.pay _________ 支付;为……付出代价 11.为……担心(anxious) ______________________________ 12.在节食(diet) ______________________________ 13.适合;胜任(fit) ______________________________ 14.保持健康(fit) ______________________________ 15.上气不接下气(breath) ______________________________ 16.朝……方向去(head) ______________________________ 17.恢复正常(normal) ______________________________ 18.不遗余力去做(pain) ______________________________ 19.受伤(injure) ______________________________ 20.医疗保险(insurance) ______________________________ 21. be related ________ 与……有关联的 22. look ________ 向上看;查找 23. break ________ 破门而入;强行闯入 24. belong ________ 属于 25. bee addicted ________ 对……上瘾 26. ________ one’s advic 听某人的意见 27. put ________ 举起;提高(价钱) ;张贴;提供食宿 28. ________ order to/ ________as to 为了 29. ________ the law 犯法 30. give ________ 戒除,放弃 31. 对……上瘾(addict) ______________________________ 32. 沉溺于(addict) ______________________________ 33. 可能做某事(likely) ______________________________ 34. 在某事上和某人有分歧(disagree) ______________________________ 35. 禁止做某事(ban ) ______________________________ 36.be known _________ 作为……而出名 37.change ... _________ ... 把……变成…… 38._________ all time 有史以来 39.as _________ as 也;不仅……而且…… 40.be impressed _________ 对……印象深刻 41._________ deaf 变聋 42.if _________ 如果这样的话 43.split _________ 分裂 44.no _________ 没门 45.make a note _________ 记录 46. 失去信心(lose) ______________________________ 47. 专心致志于(lost) ______________________________ 48. 不知所措(loss) ______________________________ 49. 把……与……混合(mix) ______________________________ 50. 对……有影响(influence) ______________________________ 51.be known _________  以……而闻名 52.tell _________ 从……可以看出 53.all _________ time 一直 54.be fond _________ 喜欢;喜爱 55.develop an interest ________ 对……产生兴趣 56.be/get tired _________ 对……厌烦 57.put _________ 推迟;延期 58.take _________ 轮流 59._________ one’s best 在最佳/鼎盛时期 60.a _________ of 一系列的 61. 使……活着(alive) ______________________________ 62. 意识到某人的错误(realise) ______________________________ 63. 打算做某事(aim) ______________________________ 64. 采纳某人的建议(adapt) ______________________________ 65. 观察某人正在做某事(observe ) ______________________________ 66. _________ space 在太空 67. _________ photos of 拍摄……的照片 68. _________ total 总共;总计 69. now_________ 既然 70. believe _________ 相信 71. e _________ 加油;赶快;得了吧 72. concentrate _________ 集中精力于 73. be similar_________ 和……相似 74. take _________ 升空;起飞 75. _________ the history of 在……的历史上 76. 因做某事向某人祝贺(congratulate) ______________________________ 77. 用……替换……(replace) ______________________________ 78. 代替(place) ______________________________ 79. 很高兴做某事(delighted) ______________________________ 80. 令某人高兴的是 (delight) ______________________________ 81. 高兴地 (delight) ______________________________ 82. 获得成功 / 取得目标 (achieve) ______________________________ 83. 成就感 (achievement) ______________________________ 84. 登(机) (aboard) ______________________________ 85. 难以置信(belief) ______________________________ 86. 显然……(evident) ______________________________ 87. e __________ 出版;出现;结果是 88. play __________ part 扮演角色 89. __________ one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 90. tell __________ 讲述 91. __________ surprise 吃惊地 92. care __________ 关心;顾虑;在乎 93. every now and __________ 有时;偶尔 94. __________ the age of 在……岁时 95. be in love __________ 爱上;喜欢(表状态) 96. fall __________ love with 爱上喜欢(表动作) 97. 有兴趣地(interest) ______________________________ 98. 名胜 (interest) ______________________________ 99. 有时;偶尔 (occasion) ______________________________ 100 . 绝不(放在句首倒装)(occasion) ______________________________ 101. 与某人辩论某事(argue) ______________________________ 102. 赞成 / 反对 (argue) ______________________________ 103. 说服某人做 / 不做某事(argue) ______________________________ 104. 用某物使某人快乐(entertain) ______________________________ 105. 发生;产生(e) ______________________________ 106. 偶遇;碰到(e) ______________________________ 参考答案 1. at 2. with 3. take 4. about 5. a 6. up 7. down 8. off 9.with 10.for 11.为……担心 be anxious about 12.在节食 be/go on a diet 13.适合;胜任 be fit for 14.保持健康 keep fit 15.上气不接下气 out of breath 16.朝……方向去 head for/ towards 17.恢复正常 return to normal 18.不遗余力去做 spare no pains to do sth 19.受伤 get/ be injured 20.医疗保险 health insurance 21. to 22. up 23. into 24. to 25. to 26. take 27. up 28. in/ so 29. break 30. up 31. 对……上瘾 be addicted to 32. 沉溺于 addict oneself to 33. 可能做某事 be likely to do 34 . 在某事上和某人有分歧 disagree with sb about/ on sth 35. 禁止做某事 ban doing sth 36. as 37. into 38. of 39. well 40. with 41. go 42. so 43. up 44. way 45.of 46.失去信心(lose) lose heart 47.专心致志于(lost) be lost in 48.不知所措(loss) at a loss 49.把……与……混合(mix) mix... with... 50.对……有影响(influence) have an influence on 51. for 52. by 53. the 54. of 55. in 56. of 57. off 58. turns 59. at 60. series 61. 使……活着(alive) keep sth alive 62. 意识到某人的错误(realise) realize one’s mistake 63. 打算做某事(aim) aim to do 64. 采纳某人的建议(adopt) adopt one’s advice 65. 观察某人正在做某事(observe ) observe sb doing sth 66. in 67. take 68. in 69. that 70. in 71. on 72. on 73. to 74. off 75. in 76.congratulate sb on / upon (doing) sth. 因做某事向某人祝贺 77.replace …… with / by 用……替换…… 78.take one’s place = take the place of 代替 79.be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事 80.to one’s delight = to the delight of sb. 令某人高兴的是 81.with delight 高兴地 82.achieve success 取得成功 achieve one’s goals 获得目标 83.a sense of achievement 成就感 84.go aboard 登(机) 85.beyond belief 难以置信 86. It’s evident that …… 显然…… 87. out 88.a 89.to 90.of 91.in 92.about 93.then 94.at 95.with 96.in 97. with interest有兴趣地 98. places of interest名胜 99. on occasion有时;偶尔 100. on no occasion绝不(放在句首倒装) 101. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人辩论某事 102. argue for / against sth. 赞成 / 反对 103. argue sb. into / out of doing sth. 说服某人做 / 不做某事 104. entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐 105. e about 发生;产生 106. e across偶遇;碰到 必修三 1. __________ the south of 在……南部 2. work__________ 从事;努力做 3. because __________ 因为;由于 4. __________ all time 有史以来 5. be known __________ 作为……而出名 6. __________ since 自从……一直 7. in __________ of 据……;依照…… 8. __________ the other hand 另一方面 9. have control __________ 对……加以控制 10. little __________ little 一点点地;逐渐地 11. 面临,面对 (face) ______________________________ 12. 面对面 (face) ______________________________ 13. 在……范围内 (range) ______________________________ 14. 在……范围外 (range) ______________________________ 15. 签协议 / 签合同 (sign) ________________
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