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广东亚视演艺职业学院《酒店情景英语》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
批阅人
第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.
--Are you kidding?
A.sound B.rational
C.liberal D.plain
2、—How did it come that you damaged your car so badly?
—I ____into a tree on the roadside the other day.
A.ran B.had run C.was running D.run
3、______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound
4、—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?
—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.
A.so B.while
C.unless D.though
5、____ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed.
A.Since B.Once C.Although D.Unless
6、—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?
—Impossible! He ________ his car last night.
A.has fixed B.had fixed C.would fix D.was fixing
7、—Where are you going to hang the picture?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.
A.might B.must
C.need D.would
8、For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.
A.is B.has been C.was D.will be
9、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _________________them too hard.
A.draw B.strike
C.rush D.push
10、Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions.
A.top B.shape C.lead D.show
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
At some point in life, many people suffer a mental problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.
The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers across the globe suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of disease, disabilities and even death.
The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life. Study and relationships have always caused huge stresses for school children. For instance, they experience school bullying(欺凌)and academic pressure.
In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily.
Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't seek help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble. Many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems and mental illness is taboo(禁忌)in any Chinese families.
In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social shame and a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.
Young people who don't seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. If you feel something is wrong within you - seek help.
Feeling down? Here are three things to try if you feel low.
●Go to a psychology teacher. The teacher will listen to you and offer help - for free!
●Call 800-800-1100. It's the number of a hotline run by the Mental Health Research and Prevention Center. The line is open 24 hours a day.
● Tell your parents and visit the hospital if the situation gets out of control.
1、According to the WHO, about ______ of children and teenagers worldwide experience mental illness.
A.10 percent B.one fifth
C.30 percent D.three quarters
2、Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental health probably because ______ .
A.they think less of their mental problems
B.they fear that they may get into trouble
C.they are ashamed to admit having mental problems
D.they are unwilling to avoid their mental illness
3、School children with mental health should try the following three things EXCEPT ______ .
A.consulting their teacher
B.calling a hotline for advice
C.communicating with their parents
D.hiding their mental illness from others
4、What is the purpose in writing this article? ______
A.To analyze the major causes of young people's mental illness.
B.To describe the current situation of young people's mental health.
C.To encourage young people to deal with their mental problems properly.
D.To introduce mental problems to Chinese young people.
B
It is hard to imagine that such a small country, the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska, tucked in the Himalaya Mountains, accessible only by two airplanes, is the “Happiest Country’’ in the world and has one of the fastest growing GDP’S in the world. This country is Bhutan, “Land of the Thunder Dragon”, which is located in South Asia and is encompassed by India, China, and Nepal.
Bhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the World and, until recently, has preserved much of their culture since the l7th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the world. Internet, television, and western dress were banned from the country up until ten years ago. Over the past ten years globalization has begun to change in Bhutan, but things remain perfectly balanced.
Bhutan is the only country in the world that has a ‘GNH’, which refers to “Gross National Happiness.’’The process of measuring GNH began when Bhutan opened up to globalization. It measures people’s quality of life, and makes sure that “material and spiritual development happen together.”Bhutan has done an amazing job of finding this balance. Bhutan has continually been ranked as the happiest country in all of Asia, and the eighth Happiest Country in the world according to Business Week. In 2007, Bhutan had the second fastest growing GDP in the world, at the same time as maintaining their environment and cultural identity.
In 2008,in Bhutan’s first democratic election,28-year-old Jigme KhesarNamgyel Wang Chuck was elected president of Bhutan. He promises to “maintain a stance (立场)of protection against the worst aspects of globalization, maintaining the ‘Gross National Happiness’.”But Jigme himself is no stranger to globalization. He attended high school at Phillips Academy and university at Wheaton College and then graduated from Oxford.
1、The underlined word “encompassed’’ in the first paragraph most probably means __________ .
A.covered B.surrounded
C.separated D.guarded
2、Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”?
A.Because it changes its policy and begins to open up.
B.Because it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.
C.Because it stresses both material and spiritual development.
D.Because it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.
3、What Can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.
B.Globalization has influenced Bhutan’s religion.
C.Jigme’s educational background will cause distrust.
D.People in Bhutan will continue living a happy life.
4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations (保留). No holding back.
A story about the violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once 1 a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire. When he 2 raised the money for the violin, he returned to 3 it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n) 4 .
He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to 5 him to sell the violin. 6 , the collector said it was one of his prized possessions and he could not let it go. Kreisler felt 7 and turned to leave, but then asked a favor, “May I play the instrument once more 8 it is put away?”
9 was given and the great musician began to play. The 10 sang out a quality of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only listen in 11 . “I have no 12 to keep that to myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into world, and let people 13 it.”
You and I are excellent violins—our 14 is meant to be heard.
I want to live my 15 that way—to take it into the world and live it fully. I’d rather burn out than rust out. I’d rather be 16 than die not having done whatever I could.
I’m not talking about 17 ourselves by doing too much. Happiness is never found in overmuch busyness. But it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a hand. 18 to work for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a 19 relative.
In the end, I know that my happiness is not about by my ability or my inability. It is about how much I 20 to others.
1、A.found out B.came across C.came to D.picked out
2、A.slowly B.actually C.eventually D.regularly
3、A.buy B.play C.pick D.get
4、A.musician B.performer C.player D.collector
5、A.force B.persuade C.advise D.ask
6、A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Otherwise
7、A.disappointed B.angry C.helpless D.desperate
8、A.unless B.after C.until D.before
9、A.Judgment B.Permission C.Award D.Appreciation
10、A.violin B.musician C.singer D.collector
11、A.amazement B.agreement C.puzzlement D.embarrassment
12、A.freedom B.right C.interest D.money
13、A.play B.know C.feel D.hear
14、A.story B.sound C.music D.message
15、A.life B.dream C.hobby D.reality
16、A.hung up B.put up C.used up D.dressed up
17、A.exhausting B.requesting C.fighting D.changing
18、A.Struggle B.Volunteer C.Manage D.Promise
19、A.special B.close C.tired D.lonely
20、A.turn B.treat C.give D.adapt
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year’s Eve is the last day of the year It is always an exciting time because people look forward to 1.(welcome) a new year It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year New Year’s Eve is a 2.(nation) holiday for many people around the world In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses3.(pack) with people In England, there is always a New Year’s Eve party, 4. is usually held at someone’s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances5. loud music
I have lots of good 6.(memory) of New Year’s Eve I once spent one freezing New Year’s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London It snowed and was 7.(bitter) cold I also spent many wonderful New Year’s Eves in Japan There, it is a tradition8.(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things I think wherever you are, New Year’s Eve is always 9.exciting day Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year 10.(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world’s cities
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,
How times flies! It had been almost a year since you left China to Sweden、 During your home stay at my home, we had such wonderful time that it seemed as if everything had been happened yesterday、 I have been long to hear all about you and missing you so much、 Fortunate, I was selected as one of the student representative to pay a visit to your school、 The visit will last on July 7th to 20th、 And as a super soccer fan, I’d really love to visit our local soccer club、
I can’t wait for the day to come where I can see you、
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jim 即将来中国旅游。他对中文名字非常感兴趣,并且很想拥有一个中文名字,他向你求助。现请你给他写一封信,包括以下内容:
1. 介绍中文名字的特点;
2. 给他取一个中文名字并给出理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不要出现真实姓名。
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to visit China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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