新概念二册-46课-精心制作.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,新概念二册 46课,精心制作,Lets talk!,Travel,Do you like travelling?,How?,Talk,talk,talk,A:What do you think is the,fastest,way,to travel?,B:I think the fastest way to travel is,.,Talk,talk,talk,slowest way,to travel?,most expensive way,to travel?,least,expensive way,to travel?,safest way,to travel?,most dangerous way,to travel?,most comfortable way,to travel?,least comfortable way,to travel?,What is the,A story for you:,Lets listen and Answer,How much did the man have to pay for his trip?,How much did the man have to pay for his trip?,He had to pay for his trip,3，500,Listen and Choice,The man was discovered because_.,A,worker opened the box,the box was heavy,T,he box contained woollen goods,but was very,heavy.,D.he had hidden in the box.,2.The man had hidden in the box_.,T,o get to Sydney,because it contained woollen goods.,to avoid paying the fare from London to Sydney.,B,ecause no one would find him.,Listen and Choice,Listen and Write,Please try to write more sentences,when you listened to the recording,.,Lets watch and choice,Truth and False,1.When a plane from London arrived at,Sydney airport,workers began to unload,a,lot of wooden boxes.(),2.No one could account for the fact that,one of the boxes was very light.(),3.A man was lying in the box on top,of woollen goods.(),4.The man was ordered to pay 2,000,！,(),T,F,T,F,u,nload,nld,2.,wooden,wd()n,3.,e,xtremely,kstriml,4.,occur,k:,5.,a,stonish,stn,6,.,pile,pal,7.,w,oollen,wln,8.goods,dz,9.,d,icover,dskv,10.,a,dmit,dmt,11.,c,onfine,knfan,12.,n,ormal,n:m()l,Read and Guess,n,omal,E.G.The,nomal,price of a ticket is,2,000.,Her height and weight are,normal,for her age.,A.,动物,B.,正常的,2.,u,nload,e.g.Workers began to,unload,a number,of,wooden,boxes.,Unload,everything from the boat and clean it,thoroughly.,A.,路面,B.,卸货,3.,e,xtremely,e.g.No one could account for the,f,act that one of the boxes was very,extremely,.,My mobile phone is,extremely,useful,.,A.,非常，极其,B.,梦想,C.,小的,4.,occur,E.G.It suddenly,occur,r,ed,to one of the,workers to open up the box,If headaches only,occur,at night,lack of fresh air,and oxygen is often the cause.,A.,发生,B.,遭遇,5.,astonish,e.g.He was,astonish,ed at what he found.,My news will,astonish,you,A.,恐吓,B.,使惊讶,6.,admit,e.g.After he was arrested,the man,a,dmit,ted,h,iding in the box before the plan left,London.,I am willing to,admit,that I do make,mistakes.,A.,敬佩,B.,承认,New Words,u,nload v.,卸货,wooden adj.,木制的,3.e,xtremely adv.,非常,4.occur v.,发生,5.a,stonish v.,是惊讶,6.,pile n.,堆,7.,w,oollen n.,羊毛的,8.goods,n.,货物，商品,9.d,icover v.,发现,10.,a,dmit v.,承认,11.c,onfine v.,关在,12.n,ormal,adj.,正常的,Read and Answer,Who?,When?,Where?,What happened?,Read and put them into the right order,He was astonished at what he found.,A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of,W,oollen goods.He was so surprised at being,d,iscovered that he did not even try to run away.,2,.When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport,w,orkers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which,c,ontained clothing.,3.No one could account for the fact that one of,t,he boxes was extremly heavy.It suddenly,o,ccurred to one of the workers to open up the,b,ox.,Ask and answer,1.Where was the plane from?,2.Which airport did it arrive at?,3.What did workers begin to unload?,4.What did they contain?,5.One of the boxes was extremely heavy,wasn,t it?,6.Could anyone account for this fact?,7.What suddenly occurred to a worker?,8.What was he astonished to find?,Ask and answer,9.Where was the man lying?,10.Why didnt he try to run away?,11.Was he arrested?,12.When did he hide in the box?,13.Had he had a comfortable trip?,14.Why had it been an uncomfortable one?,15.How much was he ordered to pay?,Lets read and fill in the blank,Discussion,If you found a stranger hiding somewhere in your house,what would you do?,If you wanted a free trip on a plane or a boat,how would you try to get one?,Employees of many air and rail companies get free or reduced fares for themselves and their families.Is this a good thing?,When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport,workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing.,a number of,许多，若干,Youve made a number of mistakes in typing this letter.,unload,的含义为“卸（货）”，它的反义词为,load,（装货）。与形容词,uncomfortable,，,unsmiling,等相似，有些动词加前缀,un,可以表示做相反的动作。,clothing,服装的总称，不可数名词，在分类时强调衣服这一种类，可以包括鞋、帽等；,clothes,一般指衣服，表示,衣服,的单数名词的复数形式,表示许多衣服。,Cloth,:,是指做衣服用的“布、布料”。,Clothes,:,就是我们平时挂在嘴边的“衣服”的意思。,比如多穿衣服,wear more clothes；,你的衣服真漂亮,Your clothes are very beautiful.,需要注意的是,：,clothes,是复数形式名词，谓语动词用复数形式。,clothing,是,“衣服的总的称呼”，我们可以理解为“服装”。十分正式。比如“童装”,childrens clothing；“,吃、穿、住”,food，clothing and shelter。,其谓语动词是单数形式,。,No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.,No one could account for the fact that,谁也弄不清楚这样一个事实,No one knows 没有人知道,account for,:,How do you,account for,the battered car?,explain=give the explanation,account 的解释必须是令人满意的，,explain 却只要是一个解释就行,How do you account for the battered car?,that后面的从句为fact的,同位语从句,，说明fact的具体内容。,My friend Lucy 同位语,He couldnt explain the fact that Marys wallet was found in his room.,英国糟糕的气候是哈里森决定离开这个国家的原因。,The bad weather in England accounts for Harrisons decision to leave the country.,It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.,突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。,（,1,）表示某人想到某事时，要用,sth.occurred to sb.,这个结构，主语为事，而不是人。,（,2,）,it,在句中为先行主语，代替不定式,to open up the box,。,（,3,）,open up,的含义之一是“打开”：,open up boxes,gifts,打开箱子礼物,他收到礼物后立刻就打开了。,When he received the gifts,he opened them up at once.,He was astonished at what he found.,sb.be astonished at sth.,某事使/让某人吃惊,Sam appears astonished at the news,.,what引导名词性从句作介词at的宾语，what=the thing which/that,A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of wooden goods.,a pile of,一堆,piles of snow,一堆堆的雪,on top of,在,之上（与顶端有接触面）,at the top of,在,上方（,at the top of,之前的词属于其之后的词的范围之内）,再次来复习,lie,和,lay,的区别：,lie,作“躺，卧、处于（位置）”解 时，过去式为：,lay,过去分词为：,lain,；,lie,作“撒谎”解时，过去式为：,lied,过去分词为：,lied,；,lay,可作“放，摆，搁；产卵”解，其过去式和过去分词均为：,laid,。,on top of,在,上层,She put the bread on top of a pile of other goods.,她把面包放在一堆其他货物上面。,而我们平时所要表达的“在,顶部、在,头部”，我们使用,at the top of,短语。比如：,Write your name at the top of the page.,此外，短语,on top of the world,意思是,extremely happy,He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.,他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊，甚至都没有企图逃跑。,这句话的主要句型仍为,so that,。动名词短语,being discovered,是介词,at,的宾语，由于是被动语态，因此要用动词,be,加上,-ing,的形式。,After he was arrested,the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London.,此人被逮捕后，承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的。,Admit doing sth.,表示“承认做某事”。比如：,He admitted stealing the money.,此外，这个句子的翻译中，请大家注意一下,after,和,before,的用法。,He had had a long and uncomfortable trip,for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours.,have a trip=go on a trip,be confined to,把限制起来,Last weekend,Toms mother confined him to his room.,for在文中这里强调事实,而非原因,over=more than,The man was ordered to pay$3,500 for the cost of the trip.,payfor 为付钱，为付出代价,She paid$50 for that dress.,cost of 的花费,费用,the cost of government 政府开支,【Key structures】,与,to,at,for,和,with,连用的动词,与,to,连用的动词：,accustom(ed)to,（习惯于）；,amount to,（达到）；,appeal to,（呼吁）；,apply to/for,（适用于）；,attach(ed)to,（附属于）；,attend to,（参加）；,belong to,（属于）；,challenge to,（向,提出挑战）；,compare to/with,（比较）；,condemn(ed)to,（判刑）；,confess to,（承认）；,confine to,（限制）；,consent to,（同意）；,convert to,（改信,(,某宗教,),）；,entitle(d)to,（享有权利）；,listen to,（听）；,mention to,（提到）；,object to,（反对）；,occur to,（想到）；,prefer to,（更喜欢）；,react to/against,（对,反应）；,reply to,（回答）；,respond to,（响应）；,see to,（注意）；,submit to,（服从于）；,surrender to,（向,投降）；,turn to,（转向）；,yield to,（屈服）。,I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.,Will you see to this flower while Im away?,我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？,I shall see to the dinner tonight.,今晚我做晚饭。,与,for,连用的动词：,account for,（说明,(,原因,),）；,ask for/of,（请求）；,act for/on,（代表）；,apologize for,（因,而道歉）；,blame for,（责备）；,beg for,（乞求）；,call for,（需要）；,charge for,（收费）；,exchange for,（交换）；,hope for,（希望）；,look for,（寻找）；,mistake for,（误认为）；,mourn for,（哀悼）；,pay for,（为,付款）；,prepare for,（准备）；,provide for,（提供）；,search for,（寻求）；,thank for,（感谢）；,vote for/on,投票支持；,wait for/on,（等候）。,He was searched for the stolen money.,Can you account for his strange behavious?,与,at,连用的动词：,amused at/by,（对,感到有趣）；,arrive at/in,（到达）；,astonish(ed)at/by,（感到惊愕）；,exclaim at,（惊叫）；,glance at,（对,看一眼）；,guess at,（猜测）；,knock at,（敲）；,look at,（看）；,point at/to,（指向）；,shock(ed)at/by,（感到震惊）,；,stare at,（盯着,看）；,surprise(d)at/by,（感到惊讶）；,wonder at/about,（感到惊异）；,work at/on,（钻研）。,at,通常用于表达感情的一些词之后，并且这些词往往用被动语态，,at,用于其它动词之后一般为主动语态。,He was astonished at what he found.,Dan was both surprised and amused at the news.,与,with,连用的动词：,agree with,（同意）；,begin with,（以,开始）；,communicate with,（与,联络）；,compare with/to,（与,比较）；,compete with/against,（同,竞争）；,comply with,（同意；,confuse with,（误作）；,contrast with/to,（形成对照）；,cope with,（对付）；,correspond with,（与,一致）；,disgust(ed)with,（使,讨厌）；,finish with,（完成）；,help with/in,（帮助）；,interfere with/in,（干扰）；,mix with,（混合）；,occupy(ied)with,（从事于）；,part with,（放弃）；,please(d)with,（对,满意）；,quarrel with/about,（争论）；,reason with,（规劝）；,satisfy(fied)with/by,（感到满足）；,threaten(ed)with,（威胁）。,Im pleased with this room.,Sam used to mix with those people.,萨姆过去常与那些人交往。,Well begin with the exercises.,我们从练习开始。,Thank you!,