外研版第八册第四模块世界各种英语基础知识荟萃.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,外研版第八册第四模块世界各种英语基础知识荟萃,5.tell sth apart,把区分开,by from,根据判断,the difference betweenand,.分辨 出.与的不同,apart from,除之外,6.,agree with sth sb what sb said,与.一致协调；同意某人（的看法）,to ones opinion agreement proposal,同意某人观点安排建议,on sth,（双方）就达成协议,to do sth,同意做某事,7.关心；担心,be worried concerned about=worry about,8.or rather,更确切地说,rather than,而不是,other than,除了,=,besides except,9.,a variety of,各种各样的,=,all kindssorts of=various,10.传入,pass into,pass by,路过，经过,11.在于,lie in,躺下休息,lie down,位于的东部西部,be lie in to on the east west of,lie 躺,lay lain lying,撒谎,lied lied lying,lay 产蛋,放置,铺,laid laid laying,e up to,走上前,come up with,提出，想出,13.as a matter of fact=in fact,事实上,no matter(where what how.,无论,to make matters worse,更糟糕的是,14.as long as,只要,as so far as,与距离相等；达到的程度；就.,as as possible,尽可能地,as many much as,多达,as well as,不仅而且.;既又,as well,也=too,15.count on upon=depend on=rely on,依靠赖,It That doesnt count.,那不算数.那不重要。,16.,对于.而言是独特的；只有才有,unique to.,17.This is not the case.,不是这样。,以防，万一,in case,+句子,in case of,+sth,as is often the case,这是常有的事,in any case,无论如何；不管怎样,in no case,决不,在某人事例中,in ones case,如果这样那样的话,in this that case,18.,特别，尤其,in particular,19.,接近，靠近,be get close to,20.Ive got no idea.=I have no idea.,我不知道。,21.It doesnt matter.,没关系。,22.hold up,举起；使停顿,hold back,阻断,hold on,别挂断（电话）,hold out,伸出,23.给某人直截了当的答案give sb a straight answer,24.自从,ever since,用于,现在完成时,25.对有好坏的影响,have a good bad influence effect on.,26.在网络上,on the Internet,27.地球村,global village,28.母语,native language=mother tongue,29.把变成,turn change transform into,30.举行关于的辩论,have hold a debate on about sth,与某人就某事争论,argue with sb about sth,与某人就某事吵架,quarrel with sb about sth,31.据统计,Its estimated that,32.或者或者,either.or,33.不再,not any longer more=no longer more,34.与某人用英语交流,communicate with sb in English,35.find ones way into=pass into,传入，进入,36.把与结合起来,combine.with and.,37.convince,sb of sth,使某人信服某事,sb to do sth,说服劝说某人做某事,sb be convinced of about sth,某人坚信确信,persuade sb to do sth,说服某人做某事,sb into doing sth,说服某人做某事,38.在未来,in(the)future,39.一方面，另一方面,on one hand on the other hand,40.总之,in conclusion brief short=in a word nutshell=all in all,得出结论,arrive at come to reach draw a conclusion,从中得出结论,concludefrom,以结束,conclude with,41.a (huge)number of,大量的,+,可数,名词,复数,the number of,的数量,+,可数,名词,复数,不定数量词“许多”的表示法：,修饰可数名词复数：,a number of;many;a great good many;(a)few；many,修饰不可数名词：,much;a great deal of;(a)little;a large/small amount of;amounts of+,不可数,名词+动词,复数,既可以修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词：,some;a lot of;lots of;plenty of;masses of;a large small quantity of;large quantities of+名词+动词复数,42.因某事向某人抱怨抱怨,complain to sb of about sth,毫无怨言地,without complaint,43.获得的知识,acquire a good knowledge of,44.,与有关有联系,be connected associated with,be related relevant to,have something to do with,45.,与不同,be different from,与类似相同,be similar to=be equal to=the same as,46.,与交易,trade with sb=do business with sb,47,.(使某人)左右为难,(put sb)in a dilemma,48.,开始做某事,get down to doing sth,talk turkey =set out to do sth,set about doing sth,get about around round,走动；传开来,get across,使通过；被理解,get along on with,相处，进展,get over,越过；克服；从恢复过来,get through,到达；办完；使通过；打通电话,get together,收集，聚集；积累,get rid of,摆脱；扔掉；除去,49.信用卡,credit card,50.让某事失望,let sb down,let alone,更不用说；不管，不干涉,=,needless to say=go without saying,51.起源于,date,from,back to,=originate from,52.适应,adapt to=adjust to,53.分界线,the dividing line,54.一条建议,a piece of advice,接受某人建议,take follow ones advice,55.,be in use,在使用,be of no use,没用,Its no use doing sth.,译：做是没用的。,56.,refer to,提到；涉及；查阅,refer to as.,称为,把看作认为,regard think of look on see consider treat.as.,57.classify into,将 分类,58.,优于，比强,be superior to,不如，低于.,be inferior to,be senior to,比年长（资历深）,be junior to,比低（资历浅）,59.,说英语的国家,English-speaking countries,60.意欲，有目的，注定要属于成为，预定被给予,be meant for,应该做某事；意在做某事,be meant to do sth,打算做；意欲做,mean to do sth,意味着做,mean doing sth,61.at the moment=at present=nowadays,目前，眼下,62.参加考试,take an exam,63.反对做某事,oppose doing sth=object to doing sth,短语中to 为介词：沉浸于,上瘾,be addicted to,盼望，期待,look forward to,坚持,stick to,导致,lead to=contribute to,参考，查阅,refer to,求助于，转向,turn to,贡献于，专注于,be devoted to,64.忍不住做某事,cant resist help(doing)sth,65.赞同，支持,approve of=agree with,反对,disapprove of=disagree with,66.对好奇的,be curious about sth,好奇地去干某事,be curious to do sth,出于好奇,out of curiosity,67.get 做系动词，表“使。达到，处于”后接形容词或过去分词做表语：遇到阻塞了习惯于晒黑迷路，迷失穿衣服换衣服得到报酬,get,held up,used to,burnt,lost,dressed,changed,paid,68.克服困难,overcome difficulty,69.据说据报道人们相信预料推测,Its said reported believed expected supposed that=sb sth is said reported believed expected supposed to do sth,三Grammar 状语和状语从句,1.他们回到家，又累又饿。,They returned(home),tired and hungry.,尽管他很年轻，但是他比很多成年人知道的还多。（as）,Young Child as he is,he knows more than many adults.,2.in spite of=,despite=regardless of,译：,尽管,However+,形容词副词+主谓,为了，以便于,in order that=so that,万一，以防,in case,只要,so as long as,即使even if though now that=since 既然,as soon as,一就,除非,unless,好像,as if though,3.在时间，条件状语从句中，不用,将来,时态，要用,一般现在时,或,现在完成,时态,语篇点睛,a huge number of.splendid.selected.bilingual.moral.As long as.author.ambiguous.dialects.,Instantlygot down to.Initially.convinced.let him down.acquire.approvalrejected.,opposed.furthermoreprejudice.In conclusionmatter,