2025年北师大实验中学高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题.doc

2025年北师大实验中学高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.
A．switched B．shaped
C．directed D．discovered
2．The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day______________ get a big prize.
A．must B．will
C．shall D．need
3． for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.
A．It were not B．It had not been
C．Were it not D．Had it not been.
4．People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses
5．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．
A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the
6．If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.
A．would appreciate B．would have appreciated
C．were to appreciate D．had appreciated
7．— How do you find your new classmate?
— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.
A．something B．somebody
C．everything D．everybody
8．To tell the truth, I would rather I ________ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.
A．took B．had taken
C．have taken D．should have taken
9．—Irene, do you really want to go out?
—It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A．Anyhow B．Otherwise
C．Somehow D．Therefore
10．— What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?
—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.
A．has been attracting B．had attracted C．would be attracting D．was attracting
11．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.
— I’m sure you talked with him happily.
A．Sounds good! B．Very well.
C．How nice! D．All right.
12．The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under ¥10, so not only is it ______ but practical as well.
A．adaptable B．adjustable
C．adoptable D．affordable
13．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； /
14．He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.
A．gave off B．set aside
C．took over D．turned down
15．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.
---______ He has already done his best.
A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding.
C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder.
16．—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.
—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.
A．had B．have C．had had D．have had
17．More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
A．of which B．which
C．whose D．of whom
18．—Have you finished all your exercises?
—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC．
A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither
19．After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.
A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up
20．Why are some brands more popular than others ______ the products are of similar quality?
A．as though B．even if C．so that D．in case
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）It could have been any of us, but it happened to be me. I received a brief 18-months of undivided attention and love as the only child, before three more appeared. The second was a severe blow. No doubt, learning the need to share was important, but I had tasted the life of an only child.
Then came years of requests to look after the siblings(兄弟姐妹), being urged that, you should be setting a better example, “Again and again the others got away with doing wrong but I didn’t. We each played our roles; the second one who later skipped school to meet boys; the ever so attractive third, the boy who could do no wrong; and finally the surprise appearance of the fourth, seemed certain to be spoiled even now. So that left me: the reasonable, quiet one who got the grades, did the housework and became a chameleon(变色龙)—skilled at reading a situation and being what was needed.
Then eventually came the chance to be the first to leave and experience life on the outside, not defined(定义) as the eldest. The moment I had waited for. But now, many years later, being the eldest matters again. It’s down to me; it seems, to take the lead in caring for our parents. All the time I was made to learn about sharing; however, when it comes to responsibility, it no longer seems to apply. The others are too busy, too far away, or too unconcerned. So dutifully I travel many times across the country for hours to provide care and support. Requests to my siblings to help out more fall on deaf ears. To me, the dutiful first born, it feels like the right and only thing to do; to be there for our parents as they were for us. Sadly, that feeling isn’t shared by the second, third or fourth.
1、How does the author comment on the four children in the second paragraph?
A．Angrily and Bitterly. B．Angrily and proudly.
C．Bitterly and humorously. D．Humorously and proudly.
2、How did the author develop his social skills?
A．Through hard work. B．With the parents’ help.
C．At the parents’ request. D．In practice for effectiveness.
3、What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to?
A．To care for the old. B．To help the young.
C．To live outside alone. D．To travel nationwide.
4、What can we learn from the text?
A．The writer hates to be the eldest.
B．The writer feels proud of his role.
C．The writer is satisfied with his attempt.
D．The writer is regretful about the siblings.
22．（8分）Primavera Sound
To kick off the summer, there’s no better place to be than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you’ll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to soak up the local food, wine, and culture.
Date: May 31 – June 4, 2018
Location: Barcelona, Spain
Music Type: Indie, rock, hip-hop
Price: 80€ – 300€ (around $86 – $323)
Recommended places to stay in Barcelona:
Hotel 1898
Hotel Barcelona Universal
Mercer Hotel Barcelona
Governors Ball
One of the greatest summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the many artists playing include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.
Date: June 2-4, 2018
Location: New York City, New York, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop, pop
Price: $105 – $2
Recommended places to stay in New York City:
W New York – Union Square, Union Square, New York City, United States
Aloft Harlem
Super 8 Long Island City LGA Hotel
Courtyard New York Manhattan / Upper East Side
Bonnaroo
Bonaroo is another epic summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most iconic music legends will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.
Date: June 8-11, 2018
Location: Manchester, Tennessee, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop
Price: $210.50 – $554+ fees
Recommended places to stay in Manchester:
Microtel Inn & Suites by Wyndham Manchester
Country Inn & Suites Manchester
The Ambassador Inn & Luxury
1、On which of the days can you enjoy Rock, hip-hop in Primavera Sound?
A．June 1，2018. B．June 5，2018.
C．June 9，2018. D．June 11，2018.
2、To witness iconic music legend Chance the Rapper playing , which of the following are the recommended places to stay？
A．Courtyard New York Manhattan.
B．Hotel Barcelona Universal.
C．Randall’s Island Park.
D．The Ambassador Inn & Luxury.
23．（8分）Sydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.
Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.
The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.
Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.
Getting to the City.
In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.
Automatic ticket gates
Large stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.
Night Ride buses
Most trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.
Track work
In order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.
1、294．To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better________.
A．go to the City Circle
B．visit a website
C．check display screen
D．listen to announcements
2、296．What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?
A．A free Opal card.
B．Earlier entry to the station.
C．Help from station workers.
D．A ticket with a magnetic stripe.
3、298．Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?
A．At midnight.
B．On Sunday afternoon.
C．Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.
D．At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
24．（8分）Formal Afternoon Teas
A pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; it’s also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.
Chat Noir
230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre
516-208-8521,
Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.
Robinson’s Tea Room
97-E Main St., Stony Brook
631-751-1232
Robinson’s service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.
The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe
225 Main St., Port Jefferson
631-476-8327,
The Street Garden’s menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.
The Hidden Oak Cafe
Bayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River
631-277-3895, bayardcuttingarboretum.org
The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.
1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?
A．It’s known as “meal tea”. B．It’s centered on desserts.
C．It’s served at fancy hotels. D．It’s originated from America.
2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?
A．516-208-8521 B．631-751-1232
C．631-476-8327 D．631-277-3895
3、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?
A．At Chat Noir B．At Robinson’s Tea Room
C．At the Hidden Oak Cafe D．At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe
25．（10分）Qibao Ancient Village
Qibao, located in the center of Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a history of one thousand years. In the village, wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with long benches, long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used. The most famous snacks in old Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine.
Telephone: [phone]
Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-one ticket (preferable price of 30 yuan is available now), covering almost all tourist attractions inside the village.
Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting
Villagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing, embroidery (刺绣), wood carving. They take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower Changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.
Telephone: [phone]
Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan/person
Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village
The village provides tourists with accommodations, tours, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-products related to the merry countryside tour.
Telephone: [phone]
Entrance Ticket: Free
Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening
It is one of Shanghai countryside tour scenic spots, which features art of teapots, crop plantation and export. The Geological Science Popularization Hall stores up tens of thousands of rare stones collected all over the world.
Telephone: [phone]
Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan/person
1、Which tour is offering a discount on the entrance ticket now?
A．Qibao Ancient Village.
B．Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting.
C．Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village.
D．Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening.
2、Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening may especially attract people who are interested in______.
A．traditional snacks B．folk arts
C．farming D．rare stones
3、What is the theme shared by the four tours?
A．Countryside life. B．Agricultural achievements.
C．City developments. D．Traditional customs.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A serious defeat I suffered when I was only 10 years old helped me win the 1968 Olympic ice skating championship. It also gave me a deadly 1 ---- the other Peggy Fleming. Just before that, I had been roller-skating, playing basketball, and could climb 2 a tree as well as any boy. So Dad 3 me to take skating lessons. And soon I 4 several local figure-skat