2025年山东省济宁市实验中学高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题.doc

2025年山东省济宁市实验中学高三英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be.
A．who B．whom
C．that D．as
2．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.
A．Having been asked B．To ask
C．Having asked D．To be asked
3．— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?
— She had a headache.
A． why Ann left B． why did Ann leave
C． why Ann will leave D． why will Ann leave
4．The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.
A．and B．for
C．so D．but
5．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?
— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.
A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick
6．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
A．would find B．had found
C．found D．has been finding
7．Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be ______ into giving away very important personal information.
A．caught B．addicted
C．seized D．trapped
8．Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood.
A．by means of B．with regard to
C．in response to D．on account of
9．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.
A．was working B．worked
C．had worked D．has worked
10．---They are quiet, aren’t they?
---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.
A．to talking B．to not talking C．to not talk D．to talk
11．Tom finally decided to ________ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.
A．kill the fatted calf B．face the music
C．see the handwriting on the wall D．be a black sheep
12．Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he?
A．needn’t B．hasn’t C．didn’t D．mustn’t
13．At the end of the historic area，Wilmington displayed its ________ as a working port city：large ware­houses and a few other dated office buildings．
A．achievement B．reputation
C．character D．standard
14．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.
A．what; that B．that; which
C．what; which D．which; what
15．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.
A．neither B．nothing
C．none D．no one
16．As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.
A．display B．test
C．adjust D．transfer
17．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?
–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.
A．has been wandering B．was wandered
C．was wandering D．has been wandered
18．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him.
A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened
19．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．
A．is broadcast B．is being broadcast
C．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast
20．— Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.
— Absolutely. So much has changed.
A．how it was B．who it was C．how was it D．who was it
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Leadership is the most significant word in today’s competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style. Experts on leadership will quickly point out that “how things get done” influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things. When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker， coined the phrase “Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things,” he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.
When Stephen Covey, founder and director of the Leadership Institute, explored leadership styles in the past decade, he focused on the habits of a great number of highly effective individuals. His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership example, which centered on the feature that was found in the character ethic and the personality ethic. The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty, loyalty, courage, patience, and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was one5s attitude, not behavior, that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of positive mental attitude. In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments. To achieve a desired vision for your business, it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value. Business leadership means that managers need to “put first things first，” which implies that before leading others, you need to be clear on your own values, abilities, and strengths and be seen as trustworthy.
1、What does Peter Drucker’s phrase infer?
A．Leaders should be good at making right decisions.
B．Leaders should be good at doing things right.
C．Leaders should be good at ignoring the distinctions he associates with the terms.
D．Leaders should be skilled in predicting future.
2、Under what condition are people likely to succeed, in terms of what the personality ethic suggests?
A．When people have little determination, they will be successful.
B．When people have good behaviour, they will gain success.
C．If people have positive mental attitude, they are likely to succeed.
D．If people have negative mental attitude, they are certain to succeed.
3、How can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments, according to Stephen Covey?
A．Firstly they have to think highly of themselves.
B．They are supposed to benefit themselves.
C．They cannot adjust themselves.
D．First personally they must manage themselves.
4、What is the meaning of the underlined word “vision”？
A．Bright future. B．Good beginning.
C．Good scenery. D．Pretty background.
5、To be good leaders, what must managers pay close attention to?
A．They must pay close attention to universal principles of effectiveness.
B．They must pay close attention to their own values, abilities and strengths.
C．They must pay close attention to modesty.
D．They must be concerned about courage and patience.
22．（8分）When I arrived at university, I had nothing in my bank account but was given a brand new overdraft (透支). I’d never had one before. So it was very excited to spend money on shopping, nights out, and all the junk food my mum had never let me eat. I managed to max out (达到最高限度) my account within three months and suddenly life wasn’t so much fun.
I spent the last two weeks before Easter on a diet of porridge and became self-loathing (自我憎恨的) and I also blamed Asda (阿斯达超市) for all the two-for-one deals I couldn’t resist. Now I’m working full-time to repay my debts. I’m also setting up a separate bank account for my student loan to go into to cover rent and bills. So I’ll be able to keep an eye on my spending.
With a lot of hard work and saving over the holidays I’m hoping that I’ll be in better financial shape for next year. After my experience in halls — being kept awake until 4 a.m. and work surfaces permanently covered in mind — I’m looking forward to moving into a house with friends. The partying and social life in halls are fantastic, but sometimes you’re put with people you don’t get on with, and it’s hard to cope with that. It helped me to stay strong, but I wish I had stood up to them rather than felt bullied.
I had a really bad time in my first year, which is why I’m going to make the most of university next year. I’m going to balance work with a social life, hit Freshers’ week hard and join some societies. With university handing me so many opportunities on a plate, I want to take up as many as I can and enjoy myself.
1、The author could do so much shopping as a freshman because ________.
A．she was permitted to overdraft from the bank
B．her parents sent her money through the bank
C．she wanted to max out her account
D．she could work full-time
2、What can we infer from the second paragraph about the author?
A．She enjoyed eating porridge for her meals.
B．She had to work to pay for her education fee.
C．She regretted spending so much money on shopping.
D．She wanted to borrow more money for shopping.
3、From this text we can see that the author ________.
A．gained a lot of money through working
B．didn’t get on well with her workmates
C．felt bullied by her friends
D．worked and slept in a bad condition
4、The author made up her mind to ________ next year.
A．make good use of her university life B．find a better job
C．take up more plates D．form some organizations
5、The author mainly introduces her ________ in the passage.
A．opportunities at first year of university
B．freshman experiences at university
C．working experiences at university
D．thoughts on her daily Spending
23．（8分） Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.
My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.
I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.
I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.
1、Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?
A．Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B．Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C．Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.
D．Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
2、The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.
A．meet her father who was already an old man
B．keep her appointment with the eye doctor
C．join in the holiday celebration of the company
D．finish her work before the deadline approached
3、The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A．wasted B．lacked
C．avoided D．abandoned
4、What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Two Saddest Words. B．The Emotional Well-being.
C．The Most Useful Rule. D．The Peace of Mind.
24．（8分） Admission & Opening Times
Museum Opening Times
The museum is open daily: 10 am—5 pm
Collections Centre opens daily: 11 am—5 pm
Last admission to the museum and Collections Centre is 4:30 pm.
Closed: December 24, 2017—January 1, 2018 inclusive
Museum Admission
Adult
£14
Child(5-16yrs)
£9
Under 5’s
FREE
Concession(优惠)(60 yrs+, unemployed, student)
£12
Family ticket(2 adults, 3 children)
£39
Groups of 12 or more(pre-booking essential)
£9
Your entry fee will be treated as a donation to our charity on which we may also be able to claim Gift Aid. In return you will receive FREE admission to the museum for a year with our Annual Pass (this excludes 5 Special Show Days per year).
Tickets for today’s date are only available to buy at the museum.
Museum Tours
An optional tour of the museum is included in your entry fee. The tours are available between 11:15 am and 2 :15 pm every day. They do not have to be pre-booked but have time limits.
Collections Centre
Access to the Collections Centre is included in your entry fee, so you will just need to show your museum admission ticket at the door to gain entry. The Collections Centre is open from 11 am to 5 pm with last entry at 4:30 pm.
Show Days
On most show days the normal museum entry prices are applied. There are, however, five Special Show Days per year when the admission price varies, including entry both into the show and the museum. On these days, Gift Aid tickets and promotional vouchers(促销券) are not valid. Advance discounted Show Day tickets are available online or via our Ticket Hotline [phone].
For more information about the British Motor Museum, please click here.
1、If you arrive at the museum at 4:35 pm, ________.
A．you may visit it for free
B．you will find it closed
C．you will still have enough time to enjoy it
D．you won’t be allowed to enter the museum
2、How much does a 65 -year old lady need to pay for the admission?
A．£9.
B．£12.
C．£14.
D．£39.
3、What can we know from the passage?
A．Discounted Show Day tickets can be booked by phone.
B．The museum opens later than the Collections Centre.
C．An optional tour of the museum needs pre-booking.
D．Extra fee needs to be paid for a visit to the Collections Centre.
25．（10分） The theatre in Shakespeare’s time was much different than it is today. Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially those who couldn’t read or write.
The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeare’s lifetime. The authorities didn’t like it and didn’t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre become popular.
The theatre in Shakespeare’s time was full of life. People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play.
Theaters were open a