语法填空—动词.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,语法填空动词主要考点,动词,谓语动词,非谓语动词,词性转换,-ing,分词,不定式,-ed,分词,实战练习,1.A boy,as well as,two girls _(catch)my attention.They are riding beside the bus.,（,2014,全国,II,）,2.Jonny:Be patient!Tai chi _(call)“shadow boxing”in English.,（,2014,辽宁）,catches,is called,It was raining lightly when I_ (arrive)in,Yangshuo,just before dawn.(2015,新课标,）,Yangshuo,_(be)really beautiful.(2015,新课标,）,Be patient!Tai Chi _(call)“shadow boxing”(,太极拳）,in English.,（,2014,辽宁卷,),高考链接,arrived,is,is called,Observing&Discovering,1._(follow)by many fans,，,the singer walked out of the hall.,2._(follow)the famous singer,，,the crazy fans walked out of the hall.,3.The workers _(build)the bridge came from all over the country.,4.The novels _(write)by MoYan are popular，attracting more and more readers.,5.We hope _(get)there before dark.,C,B,A,非谓语动词,1._(follow)by many fans，the singer walked out of the hall.,2._(follow)the famous singer，the crazy fans walked out of the hall.,句子,1,的主语,singer,是,follow,的承受者，用过去分词，填入,Followed,。句子,2,的主语,the crazy fans,是,follow,的执行者，用现在分词表主动，填入,Following,。,Followed,Following,解题技巧二：若句子中已有谓语动词，所给提示动词为非谓语动词分词作状语,时，根据分词与句子主语的关系确定分词形式。主语若是分词动作的执行者，用Ving形式；主语若是分词动作的承受者，用Ved形式。,walked out of,walked out of,分词作状语,A,非谓语动词,3.The workers _(build)the bridge came from all over the country.,4.The novels _(write)by Mo Yan are popular，attracting more and more readers.,句子,3,的主语,the workers,是,build,的发出者，用现在分词，填入,building,。句子,4,的主语,the novels,是,write,的承受者，用过去分词表被动，填入,written,。,building,written,解题技巧三：若句子中已有谓语动词，所给提示动词为非谓语动词分词作定语。,Ving形式作定语表示主动或进行；Ved形式作定语表示被动或完成。,分词作定语,B,大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流,8,5.We hope _(get)there before dark.,解题技巧四：动词不定式作宾语，需识记只接不定式作宾语的动词。有want，wait，offer，long，fail，hope，expect，ask，decide，determine，manage，agree，afford，arrange，promise，pretend等。,to get,非谓语动词,不定式作宾语,C,1._(see)nobody at home,he decided,to leave them a note.,2.The girls came in,_(follow)their parents.,3._(see)from the hill,the city looks like a garden.,4._(give)more time,I would have worked,out the problem.,Seeing,following,Seen,随堂检测,Given,he,The girls,the city,I,5.Last night,there were millions of people _(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.,6.No one knows the girl _(stand)there.,watching,standing,people,the girl,Observing&Discovering,But Jane knew from past experience that her _(choose)of ties hardly ever pleased,her father.,提示词choose是动词，但在宾语从句中作主语，且在形容词性物主代词后，故用名词choice。,choice,解题技巧五：有时给出的动词既不是谓语形式也不是非谓语形式,这时需要进行词类转换。,pleased,12,1.With the rapid economic _(grow)of our country,we now are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat.,(2015广东备考）,2.there was a lot of information about the citys well-known tourist _,(attract),（2015辽宁备考）,高考链接,growth,attraction,economic,tourist,提示动词前有形容词，形容词一般修饰名词，故需将动词转换为其名 词形式。,13,语法填空动词提示题解题技巧,动词,作谓语动词,作非谓语动词,词类转换,考虑动词时态和语态,考虑,V-ing,分词,V-ed,分词，不定式三种形式,多考查转换为其名词形式,14,1.,（2014新课标卷）,One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about _(be)late for school.,2.,（2014新课标卷,）,I got a place next to the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike _(catch)my attention.,3.,（2015新课标卷）,The adobe dwellings（毛坯房）_(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired,by even,being,caught,built,高考真题再现,Observing&Discovering,1.Do you want to know why we _(move)last year?,2.It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climbers _ .(rescue),moved,were rescued,解题技巧一：若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词是谓语动词，若是谓语就要考虑时态和语态。,作谓语 表过去的被动,作谓语动词 时态用过去,综合检测,17,When a baby is in danger,，,its mother will be crazy and worried.This is something anyone can relate to,，,even though we are talking about a mother elephant 1._(separate)from her child.,A video 2._(record)the reunion between the elephant and her 8monthold baby in Kenya was one of the most impressive scenes.The baby fell inside a manmade hole and was unable to climb out,，,according to the video 3._(release)by the Amboseli,阅读下列短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。,separated,recording,released,18,made,to help,to rescue,Trust for Elephants.Despite the best efforts 4._(make)by her desperate mother,，,the baby seemed helpless until a team of workers rushed 5._(help),They had to drive the overprotective mother away first,，,so that they could get close enough 6._(rescue)the baby with ropes and a vehicle.,19,to pull,touching,running,Luckily,，,the workers managed 7._(pull)the baby to safety.What followed was a 8._(touch)scene.As soon as the baby was freed,，,it ran away across the plain.In the distance,，,the cries of her mother could be heard as she came 9._(run)from the opposite direction.The two were reunited,10._(hug)each other with their trunks.,hugging,20,语法填空动词,解题,技巧,动词,谓语动词,非谓语动词,词性转换,-ing,分词,不定式,-ed,分词,Summary,21,Homework,Find a short article and,design a rational cloze,to give us a test.,22,