高中英语新课标人教版必修四第三单元第三课时.doc

Unit 3　A taste of English humour
Section Ⅲ　Using Language
课时训练 3　Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Many women performers prefer to be called actors instead of a　　　. 
答案:actresses
2.She was too d　　　 to remember anything about the party. 
答案:drunk
3.He gave no e　　　 for what he was doing that evening. 
答案:explanation
4.Whoever is responsible for this m　　　 can clear it up immediately! 
答案:mess
5.He made funny faces to a　　　 the children. 
答案:amuse
6.The drawers 　　　(滑动)in and out easily. 
答案:slide
7.He had a bowl of 　　　(粥)with milk and sugar for breakfast. 
答案:porridge
8.In America,　　　(薄饼)are usually eaten for breakfast. 
答案:pancakes
9.She hired a private 　　　(侦探)in an attempt to find her daughter. 
答案:detective
10.On this 　　　(时刻)we were sitting in a park in Madrid. 
答案:occasion
Ⅱ.句型转换,使两句话的意思相同或相近。(每空一词)
1.He lives in a district which has a lot of mountains.
He lives in a 　　　 district. 
答案:mountainous
2.The government will have to borrow large amounts of money.
The government will have to borrow 　　　 amounts of money. 
答案:vast
3.You don􀆳t have to speak in such a low voice;no one can hear us.
You don􀆳t have to 　　　;no one can hear us. 
答案:whisper
4.How did your mother respond to the news?
How did your mother 　　　 to the news? 
答案:react
5.Keep your office space looking good,particularly your desk.
Keep your office space looking good,　　　 your desk. 
答案:especially
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.他从不满足于自己的成功,决心取得更大的进步。
He is never 　　　 　　　 his success.He is determined to make more progress. 
答案:content with
2.因为两个孩子在上大学,他的生活比以前更窘迫了。
The man is 　　　 　　　 than before with his two children both at college. 
答案:worse off
3.因为水供应被切断了,这里的人们没法过正常的生活。
The people here couldn􀆳t live a normal life with the supply of water 　　　 　　　. 
答案:cut off
4.因为那个女孩总是穿着红衣服,在人群中很容易被认出来。
It was easy to 　　　 　　　 the girl from the crowd because she always wears red clothes. 
答案:pick out
5.被邀请主演张导演的电影,她感到很激动。
She felt so excited when she was invited to 　　　 　　　 a film directed by Director Zhang. 
答案:star in
6.她不是那种对食物和衣服挑剔的人。
She is not the kind of person who is 　　　 　　　 food and clothes. 
答案:particular about
7.那个客人好像生了气,什么也没说就匆匆忙忙离开了婚礼。(as if)
The guest hurriedly left the wedding without saying anything 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　. 
答案:as if she/he were/was angry
8.在数学考试中他被抓住作弊,这使得他班主任很生气。
He 　　　 　　　 　　　 in the math exam,which made his head teacher very angry. 
答案:was caught cheating
9.直到现在他还为自己当初的选择感到后悔。
He has been regretted about his choice 　　　 　　　 　　　. 
答案:up to now
10.你当前的首要任务就是战胜一切困难,让大家相信你的能力。
Your present task is to 　　　 all the difficulties and 　　　 all of your ability. 
答案:overcome;convince
Ⅳ.单项选择
1.Experts say children easily 　　　 when they make a promise,so don􀆳t depend on them in some important things. 
A.apologize　　　　　　　B.react
C.regret D.chew
解析:句意为:专家说孩子们在许下诺言后很容易后悔,因此在一些重要事情上不能依赖他们。apologize “道歉”;react“反应”;regret“后悔”;chew“咀嚼”。
答案:C
2.—What did she say just now?
—She said it 　　　,so I didn􀆳t hear. 
A.in surprise B.in whisper
C.in return D.in relief
解析:根据so I didn􀆳t hear判断应选择in whisper“低语”。
答案:B
3.　　　 is whispered 　　　 he has cancer and now is in hospital. 
A.There;that B.That;what
C.It;what D.It;that
解析:此处考查固定句型It is whispered that...结构。“传闻说他得了癌症,现在住进了医院。”
答案:D
4.The workmen made so much 　　　 that Mrs.Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards. 
A.trouble B.damage
C.mess D.destruction
解析:mess(不可数,可加不定冠词)“乱七八糟”;make trouble“制造麻烦”;damage“损坏,损害”,一般应说do damage,不说make damage;destruction“破坏,毁坏,毁灭”。
答案:C
5.—Did you enjoy the stay in the countryside?
—No,　　　. 
A.particularly B.not particular
C.particular D.not particularly
解析:not particularly=not very much,由否定回答no来判断,该处应选D项。
答案:D
6.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only 　　　. 
A.occasionally B.anxiously
C.practically D.urgently
解析:occasionally“偶尔地”;anxiously“焦急地”;practically“实用地,实际地”;urgently“紧急地”。句意为:因为他在一个偏远地区工作,所以他只能偶尔去看望他的父母。
答案:A
7.For the first time in his life Tom gained a clear idea of how 　　　 the world is. 
A.huge B.fortunate
C.vast D.mountainous
解析:huge“巨大”,侧重于体积;vast“巨大”,侧重于面积;fortunate“幸运的”;mountainous“多山的”。
答案:C
8.For children,learning to 　　　 their time carefully is a skill that can benefit them the whole life. 
A.react B.budget
C.direct D.improve
解析:句意为:对孩子来说:学会认真安排时间是一个能对他们终身有益的技巧。budget“安排”;react“反应”;direct“指挥,导演”;improve“改善”。
答案:B
9.Only on such special 　　　 as his son􀆳s graduation ceremony will Mr.Thompson wear a tie. 
A.situations B.cases
C.places D.occasions
解析:句意为:只有在一些特殊的场合,像他儿子的毕业典礼,汤普森先生才会系领带。
答案:D
10.He made a long and thorough examination,　　　 of the eyes. 
A.particularly B.partly
C.generally D.occasionally
解析:句意为:他进行了一次长时间的、彻底的检查,特别是眼睛。particularly“特别地”;partly“部分地”;generally“一般地”;occasionally“偶尔地”。
答案:A