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形容词比较级的用法
1、形容词比较级:在英语中,两者进行比较,强调"一方比另一方……",可使用"be动词+形容词比较级+than" 结构
2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式:
tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger,
strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner,
big, bigger, small, smaller.
3.语法归纳(形容词比较级)
情况
加法
例词
一般情况
加er
small---smaller
以e结尾的词
加r
large--larger
以辅音字母+y结尾的词
去y改i,再加er
easy--easier
以一个辅元辅结尾的词
双写再加er
hot—hotter big---bigger
thin--thinner
形容词比较级的练习
一、 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small_______
fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________
nice_________ nice_________ late ________ fast________
early_________ funny__________ high_________ slow_______
二、Write the answers.(根据题意,写出答案。)
1.The black dog is _________ than the white dog. (thin)
2.This balloon _________ than yours. (big)
3.My bag is _________ yours. (heavy)
4.You _________ Mike. (strong)
5. I _________ Lucy. (short)
三、用所给词的正确形式填空,每词用一次。
young long tall heavy old thin
1. Monkey’s tail is_________ than the rabbit’s tail.
2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is _________ than Nina.
3. I’m 140 cm _________ .
4. I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m_________ than you.
5. How_________ are you? I’m 45 kg.
四、选择填空。
1. How heavy are you? __________.
A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48 kg. C. I’m 48 cm.
2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________than him.
A. tall B. taller C. heavier
3. How heavy is the dinosaur? __________.
A. It’s strong. B. It’s heavier. C. It’s 3600 kg.
4. How __________ are you?
A. old B. older C. taller
5. The monkey has a __________ tail.
A. tall B. long C. longer
6. How big are your feet? _________ .
A. I wear Size 17. B. I’m bigger than you. C. I’m 17 bigger.
7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavier
8. I am ________ than my aunt.
A. strong B. big C. shorter
9. My father is ________ than my grandpa.
A. older B. younger C. smaller
五、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子
heavy tall long much many big
(1) How________ is the Yellow River?
(2) How ________ is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How________ are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4) How ________ is the white T-shirt? It’s 100 yuan.
(5) How________ apples are there in the bag? There are 5.
(6) How________ is the fish? It’s 2kg.
六、连词成句。
1. your, is, big, room, how ____________________________________________
2. I’m, than, taller, 6 cm, you ____________________________________________
3. my, pencil, longer, yours, is, than ______________________________________
4.Tall, 1.58, I, am, meters ___________________________________________
七、翻译句子。
1、我母亲比我父亲年纪小。_________________________________________
2、你有多高? _________________________________________
3、我比Mike高。 _________________________________________
4、它比我们两个加起来还要高。_________________________________________
5、你的鞋子是几码的?_________________________________________
6、我更重。_________________________________________
7、你的脚比我的脚大。_________________________________________
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