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高考英语易混易错对比选择题100例.doc

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高考易混易错对比选择题100例分类整理 I. 冠词 ①Three years later he turned _______doctor. ②Three years later he became______doctor. A. an B. a C. 不填 D. the ①My brother often plays _____football after school. ②My brother often plays ______ piano after school. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. an II. 名词及主谓一致 ① Many students find ______ difficult to learn. ② Many students find ______ language difficult to learn. A. English B. an English C. the English D. England ① The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting. ② The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting. A. were B. was C. has D. had ①He as well as his brother _____ football now. ②He and his brother ______ football now. A. is playing B. is played C. are playing D. are played ①All of the apples ______rotten. ②All of the apple ______ rotten. A. are B. is C. have been D. has been ①More than 70 percent of the population of this country _______ peasants. ②The population of this country ________ about 13,000,000. A. has B. have C. is D. are ①Mary used to have______ with her husband before they aparted. ②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have _____ with you. A. some words B. words C. the word D. a word ①Mr Brown with his friends _____ of collecting stamps. ②Mr Brown and his friends ____ of collecting stamps. A. is fond B. are fond C. fond D. fonds III. 代词 ①New York is much larger than _______in America. ② New York is much larger than _______ in India. A. other city B. any city C. all cities D. any other city ① He has two watches, but ______of them works well. ② He has two watches, and _____of them work well. A. both B. none C. neither D. either ①— Who did you see in the room — _______ . ②— How many people did you see in the room — _____ . A. No one B. None C. Anyone D. Any one ①—Do you need a pen —Yes, I need _____. ②I bought a pen yesterday. I like _____ very muck. A. this B. it C. that D. one IV. 动词及时态,语态 ①The workers ______a new hospital since the end of last year. ②The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year. A. have built B. have been building C. had built D. were building ① I _____10 dollars on the dictionary. ② I _____10 dollars for the dictionary. ③ The dictionary _____ me 10 dollars. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent ① "You _______ be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest " ② "You _____ be so tired.You just started half an hour ago." A. should B. can't C. must D. mustn't ① Jenny ______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. ② Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonder why she didn't change her mind. A. must B. should C. need D. would ① She ____ early before she came here. ② She ____early since she came here. A. used to get up B. has used to get up C. has been used to getting up D. used to getting up. ①We had thought what we did ______him. ②We had thought that we did_____him. A. satisfying B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfy ① Mary will _____sure to go there tomorrow. ② Mary _____ sure to go there tomorrow. A. are B. be C. is D. does ① You _____wait until your father ______ back. ② You _____leave until you father____back. A. should…comes B. shouldn't…will come C. shouldn't…comes D. should…will come ① ______ come if you have time. ② He _____ do it the other day. A. Do B. Does C. did D. Have V. 非谓语动词类 ①The little girl had no choice but _______ at home. ②The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home. A. to stay B. to staying C. stayed D. stay ①The book is worth_____, I think. ②The book is worthy of _____, I think. ③ The book is worthy_______, I think. A. to be read B. being read C. reading D. read ① Our teacher entered the classroom, ______ . ②Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ . A. a book in hand B. book in hand C. a book in his hand D. book in his hand ① ______many times, so he could understand it. ② _____ many times, he couldn't understand it. ③______many times, he still couldn't understand it. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told ①______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful. ② ______ these pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan. A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. Saw ① The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important. ② The question______now at the meeting is very important. ③ The question_____ tomorrow is very important. A. discussing B. discussed C. being discussed D. to be discussed ①Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him. ②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____. A. to hear B. hearing C. heard D. hear ①Time ______, he shall go outing. ②If time _____, he shall go outing. A. permitted B. permits C. permitting D. would permit ① _____ many times, he has already known how to do it. ② _____ many times, but he still didn't know how to do it. A. Having been told B. He had been told C. Though he had been told D. Having told ① _____this road and you'll get to the cinema. ② _____this road, you'll get to the cinema. A. To follow B. Follow C. If following D. Following after ① I can't help _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it. ② I can't help but _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it. A. do B. did C. doing D. to doing ① I forgot_____ her the book. I'll go back to take it. ② I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again. A. to return B. returning C. to return back D. return ①He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital. ②He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried ① _____ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it. ② _____ many times, she still didn't know how to do it. A. She was taught B. Having taught C. Having been taught D. She has taught ① She is considered ____ the dance hall. ② She has considered _____the dance hall so far. A. how to buying B. to buy C. to have bought D. buying ① _____ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again. ② _____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it. A. Interest B. Interested C. To interest D. Being interested ①What_____me most was that nobody was on duty. ②What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty. A. to surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. in surprise ① Would you like _____to the film this evening ② Do you feel like _____to the film this evening A. going B. to go C. go D. gone ① There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby . ② There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _____ . A. to include B. including C. included D. to contain ① He was too busy _____his friend. ② He was very busy _____ his friend. A. in accepting B. with C. to receive D. receiving ① The old man entered the room, ______ by his son. ② The old man entered the room, ______ his son. A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. following ① The little boy would like _____ her to the cinema. ② The little boy would like ______ to the cinema. A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken ① My mother went home, and _____ the door open. ② My mother went home, _____the door open. A. to find B. found C. finding D. find ① Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow ② Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrow A. when B. how C. what D. that ① These professors _____ already to the party are from England. ② These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England. A. being invited B. having been invited C. invited D. to be invited ① I'm sorry _____ you so much trouble. ② I'm sorry for_____ you so much trouble. A. having given B. to have been given C. to have given D. having been given ① Seeing is_____. ② To see is_____. A. believing B. believe C. to believe D. belief ①The building _____last year is a new school. ②The building ______next year is a new library. A. building B. built C. to be built D. being built ①It takes a lot of ____ to build a house. ②A new chemical _____will be set up soon. A. working B. works C. work D. job ①He couldn't help ______ the housework, for he was busy. ②He couldn't help _____ at the news. A. cry B. do C. doing D. crying VI. 介词 ①She often goes to school _______bike. ②She often goes to school _______foot. A. in B. at C. on D. by ①Her composition is well written ______some spelling mistakes. ② She goes to school every day ______Sunday. A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for VII.从句 定语从句(强调句,状语从句,名词性从句) ①He is one of the students who_______ good at drawing. ②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing. A. is B. does C. are D. do ①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there's a theme park. ②He lived in the city of Beijing and _____ there's a theme park . A. in that B. in it C. where D. wherever ① We young people should go _____ we're most needed. ② We young people should go to ______ we're most needed. A. the place which B. where C. the place where D. which ① Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday ② Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday A. that B. what C. the one D. it ①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. ② _____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. A. Which B. As C. It D. That ①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together. ②We will never forget the days_______we worked together. A. that B. where C. on which D. when ①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy. ②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy. A. as B. which C. that D. these ① This is the reason ______ you all know. ② I really don't know the reason _____ Professor Li didn't attend the meeting. A. why B. which C. because D. that ①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see. ②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us. A. as B. it C. that D. which ①Is this park_____he visited the other day ②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day A. in which B. the one C. 不填 D. where ① She didn't leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework. ②She got to the station ______the bus left. A. till B. since C. while D. before ① The reason _____he couldn't come was that his mother was ill. ② It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn't come. A. as B. because C. since D. why ①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting. ②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting. A. that B. which C. it D. them ① It was in the house _____I saw that young man. ② It was the house ______I saw the young man. A. which B. what C. that D. where ① This is the factory _____ I worked two years ago. ② This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago. A. that B. where C. at that D. what ① My mother didn't come back on April 25, _____was my birthday. ② My mother didn't come back on April 25, and _____was a pity. A. that B. which C. when D. it ①There is something wrong with my watch. _____needs repairing. ②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing. A. It B. Which C. which D. that 名词性从句 ①______ he said so made us very happy. ② ______ he said made us very happy. A. Which B. What C. That D. it ①Do you think _____ John is getting on well with his studies ② ______ do you think John is getting on with his studies A. how B. which C. what D. that ①They don't know _____ he will come unless told. ②They don't know ______ he will come until told. A. that B. whether C. how long D. if or not ①He asked us the question ______ the film was worth seeing. ②He made the suggestion ______the meeting should be put off. A. when B. where C. that D. whether ① ______ studies hard will make greater progress. ②_____will come to finish this task hasn't been decided yet. A. Who B. Whoever C. Whatever D. No matter who ①I'm sure ______ he finished the task on time yesterday. ②I'm not sure _____ he will finish the task on time. A. whether B. which C. if D. that ① ______he said at the meeting surprised us all. ② _____ he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all. A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether ① ______ we'll have a meeting tomorrow has been decided. ②______ we'll have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided. A. That B. If C. Whether D. what ① Our teacher did ______ he could to help us. ② Our teacher did all______ he could to help us. A. what B. which C. that D. whom ① Father promised _____I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer. ② Father promised ____he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder. A. that B. if C. that if D. if that ① _____ makes me feel sad seeing you living all alone. ② ______ makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone. A. That B. This C. It D. What ① _____Japan lies east of China is known to all. ② I don't know ____ has happened to him now. A. if B. what C. that D. where 状语人句 ① There ______ no buses, we had to walk home. ②There _____ no buses, so we had to walk home. A. is B. were C. are D. being ①Study hard ,______you'll succeed. ②Study hard, _____ you'll fail. A. unless B. or C. but D. and ①She is ______ good a teacher that we all like her . ②She is _____ good teacher that we all like her. A. so B. such C. such a D. quite a ①It is 3 years ______ his brother joined the army. ②It is 3 years ago _____ his brother joined the army. ③ It'll be 3 years _____ he comes back A. since B. that C. after D. before ① It won't be long ______we meet again. ② He came soon _____ we had watered the garden. A. till B. since C. after D. before ①_____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. ② _____ great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go. A. How B. However C. Whatever D. What ① ____ , he could lift the heavy stone ② _____, he could not lift the heavy stone. A. Strong as he was B. So strong as was he C. He was strong enough D. As he was strong ① _____, we had to go home on foot yesterday. ② _____, so we had to go home on foot yesterday. A. There being no buses B. Because there being no buses C. There were no buses D. Without any buses ① ____ he come, what ____ you say to him ② _____ he comes, what _____ you say to him A. Should…would B. When…would C. If…will D. Were to…do 强调句型 ① It's nine o'clock ____ we got to the station. ② It's at nine o'clock ____ we got to the station. A. as B. that C. when D. while ① It was the first class ______ Miss Li taught us _____ we never forget. ② It was in the first class _____Miss Li taught us ______we never forget it. A. that; that B. that; and C. which; that D. that; which VIII.反意疑问句及其它 ①He must have lived here for 10 years, ______ he ②He must have finished the work yesterday, ______ he A. mustn't B. haven't C. didn't D. hasn't ①He needs ______ on. ②The doctor needs ____ on him. A. to operate B. being operated C. operate D. to be operated ①He is unfit for the job, ______ ②He isn't fit for the job, _______ A. isn't he B. is he C. doesn't he D. dose he ①Let's go at
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