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贵州航空职业技术学院
《英语课程与教学论》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______
题号
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五
六
总分
得分
批阅人
第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.
A.work out B.work up C.work at D.work on
2、________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.
A.Accessible B.Apparent
C.Ambiguous D.Aggressive
3、So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to _________ in the event, with many more ________ to join the effort.
A.participating; expecting B.participate; to expect
C.participating; expected D.participate; to be expected
4、Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.
A.an; the B.the; a
C.the ;/ D./ ; a
5、If it ________ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.
A.hasn’t been B.wasn’t
C.hadn’t been D.isn’t
6、Changing the password on your account isn’t a lasting solution if you don’t remove any virus, ?
A.don’t you B.do you
C.isn’t it D.is it
7、Much to their delight, their new project _____ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.
A.to approve B.being approved
C.having approved D.having been approved
8、I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A.giving B.to give C.being given D.to be given
9、Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.
A.must B.need
C.may D.should
10、— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?
— Oh,to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.
A.What B.how C.that D.why
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Picture an iceberg(冰山).You'll probably imagine something white as snow rising up out of a blue sea. But icebergs can be all sorts of shades. They can be from a frosty blue to an attractive green.
Researchers and sailors have observed emerald(翠绿色)icebergs for years. A large piece of ice "mast-high" and "green as emerald" even appears in Samuel Taylor Coleridge's 1834 poem. But they haven't found out exactly why these icebergs look the way they do.
A new paper led by Stephen Warren was published. It all has to do with what icebergs are made out of. Icebergs break off glaciers(冰川)or ice shelves, which happens mainly around Antarctica and Greenland. They begin their lives as snowfall that accumulates over time. So. icebergs contain air pockets with the form of bubbles that spread light. With some exceptions and rare lines, glacier ice tends to look bluish white.
At first,Warren guessed that the green was a product of melt carbon. And it came from rotting plants or sea animals. But samples(样本)didn't prove it. Another idea started to take shape after they had found a high concentration of iron in a sample of sea ice from the Amery Ice Shelf.
When glaciers rub across land, they produce what's known as glacier flour. It is a product of bedrock being ground clown by the moving mass. As glaciers move away, these remains are usually washed out into water. in particles sometimes too small to be noticeable to your eyes. But on land. soil and rocks contain iron oxides that often have rosy colors. like reds, yellows, and browns-and since the sea ice contained 500 times more iron than the glacier ice, Warren wondered whether the remains were responsible for icebergs taking on a green appearance.
He doesn't know for sure. He's hoping to secure money so that he can return to the area and study the icebergs themselves.
1、Why is Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem mentioned in the text?
A.It tells why icebergs look the way they do.
B.It describes vividly what icebergs are like.
C.It says causes of the appearance of icebergs.
D.It proves the existence of colorful icebergs.
2、What can we know about Stephen Warren's paper?
A.It draws on researchers' and sailors' views.
B.It is the record of the movement of icebergs.
C.It talks about how icebergs come into being.
D.It is a collection of various social phenomena.
3、What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.A sample of sea ice. B.Warren's first guess.
C.Warren's idea on iron. D.A product of melt carbon.
4、What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The possible reason why icebergs look green.
B.Where most of icebergs eventually disappear.
C.How icebergs take in the colors from glaciers.
D.The way in which icebergs breaks off glaciers.
B
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
1、For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?
A.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B.To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
2、Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?
A.His social skills could be affected.
B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C.He will cause the destruction of the world.
D.He might get separated from his friends and family.
3、Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A.Supportive. B.Opposed.
C.Optimistic. D.Objective.
4、What may the passage talk about next?
A.Advice on how to use a cell phone. B.People addicted to phubbing.
C.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D.Consequences of phubbing.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.
I was 1 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2 to travel around China. We were excited for him to explore the world. We told him that 3 was one of the best ways to spend his money and the 4 will last a lifetime.
On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he 5 a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael 6 to the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and 7 when you arrive in Shanghai.”
That night 8 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his 9 . I woke hourly, each time 10 the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 11 my decision to let him go alone, I prayed,and thought about all the things that could go 12 . Then I heard from him. The first text said he’d arrived. The second text said his luggage didn’t 13 it.
Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 14 down his luggage. To search for lost baggage, I persuaded him to go back to the 15 and suggested he go to the airline’s office. My efforts 16 . All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.
After that, there was no more 17 about lost luggage. I knew that he’d figure it out, and that the life lessons would be 18 .
Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could never study abroad anywhere but Europe, 19 I could definitely do it here.” his note read.
And I was 20 .
1、A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset
2、A.caution B.savings C.relations D.friends
3、A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing
4、A.costs B.virtue C.items D.memories
5、A.put B.stuck C.reached D.knocked
6、A.took off B.saw off C.pulled away D.moved on
7、A.write B.call C.text D.email
8、A.since B.thought C.after D.while
9、A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own
10、A.mending B.checking C.seeing D.winding
11、A.Convincing B.Doubting C.Admitting D.Denying
12、A.wrong B.wild C.smooth D.bad
13、A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve
14、A.bring B.turn C.settle D.track
15、A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car
16、A.failed B.worked C.paid D.lost
17、A.presentation B.talk C.appearance D.rumor
18、A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless
19、A.or B.so C.and D.but
20、A.in despair B.at a loss C.at peace D.in reality
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Amber Room, an1. (amaze) treasure, which was decorated with gold and jewels, was made of several tons of2. (select) amber It first3. (belong) to the King of Prussia and was given to Peter the Great as a gift The Czar sent Frederick William a troop of his best soldiers4. return Later it was moved to a palace outside St Petersburg5. Catherine Π spent her summers
During the Second World War, when Germany and Russia were at war, The Nazis stole the room6. (secret) In less than two days 100,000peices were put into twenty-seven7.(wood) boxes and put on a train for Künisberg After that, what happened to the Amber Room8. (remain) a mystery and the room is now missing Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room,9. looks like the old one,10. (celebrate) the 300th birthday of the city of St Petersburg
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different school and some foreigners often took part. Gather around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people have been here since it is set up. We think that they have learned a lot of by taking part in activities here. However, it is a really supplement(补充) to our English class. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students here.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是高二年级李华同学,你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜,白天也不安排休息时间,但往往在课堂上昏昏欲睡(sleepy),还有些同学饮食习惯不好,不吃早饭。请你写篇发言稿,在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间,注意饮食健康,保证学习好、身体好。
注意:1. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2. 词数100左右。
Dear classmates,
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