华南理工大学《经贸英语阅读》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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华南理工大学《经贸英语阅读》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it. Don'tcomplain.
A．That; what; change B．When; that; to change
C．What; when; change D．What; that; changing

2、____ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed．
A．Since B．Once C．Although D．Unless

3、--- I can’t think why he_____ so angry. I meant no offence.
---It’s typical of him to be sensitive.
A．should have been B．must have been
C．might have been D．can have been

4、We came to the station ________ all the way, only ________ the train had just left.
A．running, told B．to run, telling
C．to run, to be told D．running, to be told

5、As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.
A．display B．test
C．adjust D．transfer

6、When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .
A．are being painted B．are painting
C．were being painted D．were painting

7、A large number of excellent films ______ all over the world over the past decades.
A．have produced B．have been produced
C．were produced D．produced

8、NASA has made a ________ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.
A．clarification B．classification C．identification D．presentation

9、— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It’s up to you B．Glad to hear that
C．You can’t miss it D．It just depends

10、The room ______ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in．
A．measuring B．measures C．to be measured D．measured

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the western Los Angeles sits the famous city of Hollywood, known as the global center of movie studios and film stars.
The Selig Film Manufacturing Company was the first major film company to come to Hollywood, shooting its first film entitled The Heart of A Race Tout in 1908. The next year the film company built the first permanent film studio.
Although electric lights existed at that time, none were powerful enough to adequately expose film. The best source of illumination for movie production was nature sunlight. Besides the sunny weather, film producers were also drawn to Hollywood because of its open spaces and wide variety of natural scenery.
Another reason was the distance of Southern California from New Jersey, which made it more difficult for Thomas Edison to enforce his film patents. At that time, Edison owned almost all the patents relevant to film production. As a result, in the East, movie producers acting independently out of Edison’s Motion Picture Patents Company were often accused by Edison. But in Los Angeles, things were different. If he sent his men to California, word would usually reach Los Angeles before they did and the movie makers could escape to nearby Mexico.
In 1911, a second movie studio—Nestor Studios, was founded. At about the same time, many film production companies from New York and New Jersey started moving to sunny California because of the good weather.
The first Academy Awards presentation ceremony took place in 1929 in the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. Tickets were $10 and there were 250 people attending the ceremony.
From about 1930, five major “Hollywood” movie studios in Hollywood, Paramount, RKO, 20th Century Fox, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros, owned almost all large theatres throughout the country for the exhibition of their movies. The period between the years 1927 to 1984 was considered the “Golden Age of Hollywood”.
1、The word “illumination” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A．light B．story
C．patent D．film
2、According to the text, film producers were drawn to Hollywood for the following reasons EXCEPT ________.
A．open spaces B．various scenery
C．unique culture D．sunny weather
3、What can we infer from paragraph 4?
A．Thomas Edison moved his office to Hollywood to enforce his film patents.
B．Movie producers working on the West Coast were never accused by Edison.
C．Edison’s Motion Picture Patents Company owned many studios in Hollywood.
D．Movie makers in Los Angeles could work independently out of Edison’s control.
4、What do we know about the first Academy Awards presentation ceremony?
A．It was held in a restaurant.
B．There were 250 people receiving the awards.
C．There were 250 people present at the ceremony.
D．It was held by five major “Hollywood” movie studios.

B
Secret Garden
by Johanna Basford,Scottish illustrator
It is a coloring book for adults.Like a treasure hunt.the book features all kinds of creatures.including songbirds, butterflies and sharks.Since its publication in 2013,it has sold more than 14 million copies in 22 languages worldwide.
Fill-Me-In
by Moose Allain,British artist
This book is not just about coloring.It gives you the opportunity to create in your own way and makes your imagination come alive.As it's designed for both young and old,you can get one for yourself or buy it as a gift for your parents.
The Mindfulness Colouring Book
by Emma Farrarons,French illustrator
If you want to enjoy a kind of on-the-go-relaxation,this pocket-seized coloring book is a good choice.It was published in January 2015 and has been available in 12 languages.The book is filled with beautiful scenes and complicated patterns.They inspire you to think about your artwork,which helps release anxiety and get rid of stress.
The Mandala Coloring Book
by Jim Gogarty,British artist
The mandala is a sacred（神圣的）symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism.It attracts people with its bright patterns and awakens in them a sense of peace.The author began drawing mandalas in 2005 and created this book later.The book features 100 customizable（可定制的）mandala drawings that you can color in.
1、What is the feature of Fill-Me-In?
A．It is designed by a British novelist.
B．It is a book for people of all ages.
C．It can make your life full of imagination.
D．It is simply a coloring book.
2、Which book is related to human beliefs?
A．The Mandala Coloring Book.
B．Fill-Me-In.
C．The Mindfulness Colouring Book.
D．Secret Garden.
3、What do Secret Garden and The Mindfulness Colouring Book have in common?
A．They teach how to hunt treasure.
B．They were published in the same year.
C．They have been translated into many languages.
D．They are the same in size.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
A few years ago, an elderly woman entered my video store, along with her daughter. The 1 was showing an air of impatience, 2 her watch every few seconds. If the daughter had possessed a rope, she would have 3 her mother to it as a means of pulling her along.
The old woman began to pick DVDs herself. I walked over and asked 4 I could help her find something. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a 5 on a piece of paper. 6 rushing off to find the DVD for the woman, I asked her to 7 with me so I could show her where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her 8 for a moment. Something about her movements 9 the memories of my own mother, who’d 10 . As we walked along the back of the store, I described what was on the shelves: old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fiction. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip" and 11 conversation.
I said to her daughter,“ 12 some advice?”“ Of course not,” said the daughter. “ 13 her” I said. “When she’s gone, it’s those precious 14 that will come back to you. Times like this, I know.” It was 15 .I still missed my mom and remembered the times when I’d used my impatience to make her 16 .
Together they 17 their way toward the store’s exit. They stood there for a moment, side by side, 18 the holiday crowds. Then the daughter glanced over and looked at her mother lovingly. And slowly, she placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection 19 her mother’s shoulders and 20 guided her back into the crowd.
1、A．mother B．daughter C．merchant D．waitress
2、A．checking B．fixing C．adjusting D．removing
3、A．accustomed B．fastened C．applied D．devoted
4、A．why B．when C．how D．if
5、A．receipt B．ticket C．title D．tip
6、A．Instead of B．Regardless of C．Apart from D．As to
7、A．jog B．trade C．walk D．communicate
8、A．holiday B．time C．stay D．company
9、A．called on B．called for C．called up D．called in
10、A．died away B．passed away C．moved away D．given away
11、A．meaningless B．convincing C．serious D．casual
12、A．Offer B．Lack C．Mind D．Prepare
13、A．Seize B．Cherish C．Forgive D．Leave
14、A．chances B．feelings C．moments D．presents
15、A．true B．appropriate C．reasonable D．impossible
16、A．puzzled B．astonished C．desperate D．upset
17、A．took B．made C．felt D．headed
18、A．observing B．expecting C．approaching D．following
19、A．around B．against C．beneath D．down
20、A．deliberately B．hurriedly C．randomly D．gently

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Strange things appeared before the Tangshan earthquake happened For three days the water in the village wells 1．(rise) and fell The well walls had deep cracks in them A smelly gas came out of the cracks Some animals including fish, 2．(mouse) behaved strangely Other strange things also happened in the city, 3． people thought little of these events and they slept as usual
4． (final) a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976, in which more than 240,000 people died and many 5．(injure) Many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water People were greatly shocked All the electricity in the city was cut off and people began 6． (wonder) how long the disaster would last The whole city was completely destroyed and the world seemed to be 7．an end It was one of the most destructive earthquakes ever, 8． shocked the whole nation
However, the people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers The soldiers tried their best to dig out those 9． were trapped They also built shelters for the 10． (survive) Fresh water was taken to the city by every means Slowly, the city began to come back to life

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in high school,each of my friend had a bicycle、I hoped I could also have it、One day I saw a second-hand bicycle,that was only one hundred yuan、I asked my father the money、And he said he could only give me half of the money、I should find the other half myself、So I went to sell newspapers after the school、My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after、He gives me the other fifty、You can imagine how happily I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
作文题目：About sports at school
次数要求：80～100词
写作要点：谈论你对学校体育运动的看法
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