四川希望汽车职业学院《西班牙语口语（II）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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四川希望汽车职业学院《西班牙语口语（II）》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．
—Yes, I know I __ __．
A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have

2、Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.
A．keep up B．catch up
C．pick up D．give up

3、Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.
A．come up with B．take charge of
C．put up with D．stand up for

4、You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.
A．will be wearing B．had worn
C．was wearing D．have worn

5、.I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.
A．expect B．anticipate
C．forecast D．preview

6、The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so you'd better buy __________．
A．this B．that C．it D．one

7、_____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.
A．Praise B．Praised C．To praise D．Praising

8、— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?
— She had a headache.
A． why Ann left B． why did Ann leave
C． why Ann will leave D． why will Ann leave

9、-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?
-Just surf the Internet and then call one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A．with which B．in which C．of which D．by which

10、This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books.
A．covers B．writes
C．prints D．reads

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Experts say there are about 6，500 languages spoken throughout the world. But the United Nations guesses that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.
One organization seeking to save world languages is Wikitongues. It has a simple goal: to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages. When a language disappears, many other things can go away as well. For example, parts of a community's(社区的)culture. knowledge and identity can also be lost.
Because of this, Udell. co-founder of Wikitongues. believes the process of bringing languages hack must be done by community members themselves. he said. "There is no way an outside organization can save someone's language for them.”
Wikitongues was started in 2016 as an open Internet collection of world languages. The self-described "community" is operated by volunteers from around the world. The collection is in the form of language videos that people speaking the languages add to the Wikitongues website.
Udell says saving languages does count. There are many examples of languages that disappeared but later returned to use. "Hebrew went extinct(灭绝的)in the 4th century BC, and was revived(复兴)in the 1800s. Now once again，it's the mother tongue of half of the world's Jewish population.”Another example is a Native American tribe. The tribe's language went extinct in the 1940s. But the tribe was able to successfully build up a "language recovery" in recent years.
One of Wikitongues' volunteers is Theron Kolokwe. who lives in Namibia. His native language is Subiya. which is spoken by about 30.000 people.
"I want the world to know about my language,” Kolokwe said. But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video. He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used in schools.
1、What does Udell consider important in saving languages?
A．Gathering language information. B．Relying on the language speakers.
C．Setting up an outside organization. D．Combining languages with culture.
2、How does Wikitongues help save languages?
A．By getting language videos from its speakers collected.
B．By building an online dictionary for each language.
C．By creating a real-life community for its speakers.
D．By requiring volunteers to learn new languages.
3、What do the examples in paragraph 5 suggest?
A．The achievements of Wikitongues. B．The influences of languages on life.
C．The significance of saving languages. D．The difficulty with language recovery.
4、What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Wikitongues Is Struggling to Spread Languages
B．Wikitongues Starts a Language Learning Website
C．Wikitongues Is Bringing Old Languages Back to Life
D．Wikitongues Seeks to Save World's Dying Languages

B
A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses（隐形眼镜）. Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba（变形虫）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.
Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. "During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didn't do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting," she said.
Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. "I don't even like swimming,"she said. "My friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasn't aware of the problem at all — it didn't even enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out."
1、What's the text mainly about?
A．The woman losing sight while swimming.
B．A rare infection caused by contact lenses.
C．An accident happening in a hospital.
D．The trouble of staying in a dark room.
2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst felt
A．frightened B．calm
C．regretful D．anxious
3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?
A．She used to go swimming very often.
B．She has also been hurt in her brain.
C．She will be busy with her work in future.
D．She might be more careful when swimming next time.
4、What's the purpose of the text?
A．To analyze. B．To explain.
C．To warn. D．To encourage.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
A true apology is more than just an admission of a mistake. It is the 1 that something you have said or done has damaged a relationship — and that you care enough about the relationship to want it 2 .
It’s never easy to admit you are in the 3 . Being human, we all 4 to know the art of apologizing. Look back with 5 and think how often you’ve judged cruelly, said unkind things, or pushed yourself ahead at the 6 of a friend. Then count the moments when you showed clearly and truly that you were 7 . A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when 8 a small wrong has been done, some mysterious moral feeling is 9 ; and it stays out of balance until the fault is admitted and regret 10 .
I remember a doctor friend, Clarence Lieb, 11 me about a man who came to him with a variety of 12 : headaches, restlessness and stomach sickness. No 13 cause could be found. Finally Dr. Lieb said to the man, “Unless you tell me what’s 14 you, I can’t help you.”
After he 15 for some time, the man admitted that, as executor (遗嘱执行人) of his father’s will, he had been 16 his brother, who lived overseas, of what their father had left him. Then and there the wise old doctor made him write to his brother asking for 17 and enclosing (附入) a cheque as the first 18 in repayment. He then went with him to the mail box in the passage. As the 19 disappeared, the man burst into tears. “Thank you,” he said. “I think I’m 20 .” And he was.
1、A．assessment B．belief C．criterion D．recognition
2、A．restored B．formed C．reserved D．abandoned
3、A．distance B．way C．dark D．wrong
4、A．remember B．demand C．need D．learn
5、A．delight B．honesty C．sorrow D．relief
6、A．mercy B．invitation C．sight D．expense
7、A．careless B．foolish C．sorry D．thankful
8、A．still B．rather C．hardly D．even
9、A．controlled B．disturbed C．ignored D．protected
10、A．exposed B．evaluated C．expressed D．exchanged
11、A．questioning B．consulting C．telling D．reminding
12、A．troubles B．feelings C．thoughts D．questions
13、A．spiritual B．physical C．likely D．common
14、A．worrying B．inspiring C．disappointing D．embarrassing
15、A．wandered B．hesitated C．observed D．prayed
16、A．warning B．cheating C．suspecting D．accusing
17、A．apology B．blame C．excuse D．forgiveness
18、A．step B．trend C．success D．rise
19、A．box B．passage C．letter D．cheque
20、A．cured B．released C．involved D．refreshed

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m a rock­climbing guideClimbing the rocks and mountains in Yosemite National Park 1．(be) my life’s passion since I was 2．More than ten years ago I started seeing a lot of waste,3．(include) toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area4．was beyond me why visitors started respecting the place less and treated such a beautiful home­like place this wayI tried picking up trash myself，but I would spend an hour or two on the job，only 5．(find) the area trashed all over again weeks laterI decided something had to changeI set 6．date for a cleanup together with some other climbers7．(expect)，more than 300 people showed upWe collected about 6,000 pounds of trash over three daysIt was 8．(amaze) how much we were able to accomplish—the park looked clean! I often hear people complain about their 9．(surround)I want to say the only way to change things is by doing rather than 10．(complain)We need to teach by exampleWe cannot blame others11． we start with ourselves

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Linda's father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very excited、 Then she began to ride it fast on the road、 Seen a man getting close to her, Linda couldn't stop it and as a result, she knocked onto the man、 Being very kind, so the man didn't scold her at all、 Instead, he told her how dangerously it was to ride a bike so fast、 He asked her to keep the lesson in mind、 Linda felt regretful but ashamed、 She promised keep the lesson in mind for ever、 Then, the man bend down and began to repair her bike、 After a while, he got them repaired、 Linda was greatly moved、 She thanked the man and left him happily、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,准备参加电视台举办的才艺大赛,请你用英语写一封电子邮件向大赛负责人Mr. Black咨询。要点如下:
1.大赛地点及时间;
2.活动内容安排
3.个人才艺。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第8页，共8页