非谓语动词作状语分类练习1.doc

非谓语动词作状语练习(A)（时间原因条件状语）1._anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.NotknownB.KnowingnotC.KnownnotD.Notknowing2._moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven3._in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A.BeingfoundedB.ItwasfoundedC.FoundedD.Founding4._bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged5._therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintotheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given6._thathewasingreatdanger，Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.NotrealizedB.Nottorealize C.NotrealizingD.Nottohaverealized7._bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendtwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted8._twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten9._thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperationA.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven10._thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached11._nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded12._bytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.A.HavingfrightenedB.FrighteningC.TobefrightenedD.Frightened13._untidy,hisbedroomneedsdoingout.A.LookB.LookingC.LookedD.Tolook14._withsuchgreatdifficulty,Jackfeltataloss_.A.Facing;whattosayB.Faced;whattosayC.Havingfaced;howtotellD.Beingfaced;howtospeak15._inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.A.WearingB.DressingC.DressedD.Havingdressed16._inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.A.ToloseB.LosingC.LostD.Havinglost17._inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Beinglost18._manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold19._toreachthemonthephone，wesentanemailinstead.A.FailB.Failed C.TofailD.Havingfailed20._inthequeueforhalfanhour，theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited21._theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written22.Dina,_formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggle23._inthequeueforhalfanhour,TomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathomeA.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited24.Theoldman,_abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked25._fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwheneverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered26._theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.NotcompletingB.NotcompletedC.NothavingcompletedD.Havingnotcompleted27._wheretogo,heaskedapolicemantheway.A.HavinglosthiswayandnotknowingB.LosinghiswayanddidntknowC.LosthiswayandnotknowingD.Losthiswayanddidntknow28._aroundtheWaterCube，wewerethentakentoseetheBirdsNestfor the2008OlympicGames.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow29.(2012北京卷)._withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse30.(2012江苏卷)_animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase31.(2012福建卷) Pressedfromhisparents，and_thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizingB.realizedC.torealizeD.beingrealized32.(2012陕西卷) _inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.StandingB.TostandC.StoodD.Stand33.(2012重庆卷)23._toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked(A)（时间原因条件状语）1-5 DACCD 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BDBAC 16-20 CCDDC21-25 CCCDC 26-30 CACCB 31-33AAA(B)（伴随，目的，结果,原因状语）1.MrSmith,_ofthe_speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tiredboringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring2.Alicereturnedfromthemanagersoffice,_methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.A.havingtoldB.tellsC.totellD.telling3.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent4.Thepoorman,_,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.trembledandfrightenedB.tremblingandfrightenedC.tremblingandfrighteningD.trembledandfrightening5.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks,_thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added6.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame_back.A.floodingB.tofloodC.floodD.flooded7.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_.A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted8.Hewassittingthere,_indeepthought.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.beinglost9._andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetriedB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired10.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,_the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked11.Hesentmeane-mail,_togetfurtherinformation.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope12.Heturnedandwenttosleepagain,_thatitwasstillearly.A.tothinkB.andthoughtC.thinkingD.thought13.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.waitB.tobewaiting C.waitedD.waiting14.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_thatallchildrenlikethesethings.A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought15.Tonylentmethemoney,_that Iddoasmuchforhim.(12全国卷II).A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto17._lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingslept18.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_foraspaceflight.A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained19.Theoldprofessorsaidtouseverypartofthematerialsshouldbemadeuseof_thepowerstation.A.tobuildB.buildingC.buildD.built20.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation_informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent21._theprojectasplanned，wellhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete22._theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete23.Hellenhadtoshout_abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard24.Petersmobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_again.A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.beingfound25.Heranallthewayuptothestation,_thatthetrainhadleftfifteenminutesbefore.A.inordertofindB.astofindC.onlytofindD.suchastofind26.WhathaveIsaid_youangry?A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.tohavemade27.ShewenttoAmerica_.A.nevertoreturnB.neverreturningC.toneverreturnD.andneverreturning28.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_thefilmstarhadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told29.Hetriedmanytimestosneakacrossthebordertoaneighbouringcountry,_eachtime.A.havingbeencaughtB.unfortunatelycaughtC.alwaysbeingcaughtD.onlytobecaught30.Welookedeverywhereforthekeys,buttheyarenowhere_.A.tofindB.tohavefoundC.tobefoundD.beingfound31.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake32.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causedB.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause33.Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangeintemperature,thus_astableenvironment.A.tocreateB.createC.createdD.creating34.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago,_herwiththreechildrentolookafter.A.toleaveB.andleaveC.leavingD.leave35.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_togreatconcernaboutstudentssafetyatschool.A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead36.(2012天津卷)Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft37.(2012四川卷)6.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_hisplanehighupinthesky.A.findingB.tofindC.beingfoundD.tohavefound38.(2012山东卷)26.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetoldB.tellingC.beingtoldD.told39.(2012江西卷) Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschool tothenewstudents.AspeakingBhavingspokenC.tospeakDtohavespoken40.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed41.Ifeelgreatlyhonored_intotheirsociety.A.towelcomeB.Welcoming C.tobewelcomedD.welcomed42.Wewereastonished_thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.AfindingBtofindCfindDtobefound43.Thefamousscientistwaseasy_alongwith.A.togetB.forgettingC.gettingD.got44.Youweresillynot_thedoor.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked45.(2012全国卷II) Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy_anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched46.(2012浙江卷).Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitsbetter_silent.A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremainedD.toremain47.(2012辽宁卷) ThismachineisveryeasyAnybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate(B)（伴随，目的，结果,原因状语）1-5 ADABC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 BCDAA 16-20 BADAD21-25 DDDBC 26-30 BABDC 31-35 ACDCC 36-40 CBACB41-45 ABABA 46-47 DD（C）（省略句）1.Though_money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin2._withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared3.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun4.Whenfirst_tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced5.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen_athemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned6.When_,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted7.Generallyspeaking,_accordingtodirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken8.Unless_tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited9.Ifyoutalktotheseseniorstudents,youwillfindthattheyhavemuchgreaterknowledgethancommonly_.A.supposingB.supposedC.tosupposeD.suppose10.Takingsuchkindofmedicine,if_,willpossiblydoyougreatharm.A.continueB.tocontinueC.continuedD.continued11.Though_toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.assurprisedC.surprisedDbeingsurprised12.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired13.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_suchartformsasmusicandpainting.(全国卷I).32A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto14.When_forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandr