小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习(2)(1)五年级.doc

小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习一般将来时 一、 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。二、 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。三、基本结构：be going to + 动原；（表示计划，安排做的事情）will+ 动原.（表示对未来的预测）三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2. 问干什么。What do？例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.例如：When is she going to bed?Shes going to go to bed at nine. 六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. I will go swimming tomorrow.七、will be+名词/形容词 （表示状态）Be going to be +名词/形容词I will be a cook in the future.I amgoing to be a cook in the future 习题：一填空1.My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.2.Mary _ (visit) her grandfather tomorrow.3.David _ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4.I_ (make) a plan for English study in three days.5.Who _ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?6._ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?7.We _ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.8. Where _ you _ (leave) for tomorrow?9._ Tom _ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?10. What _ they _ (watch) in the gym tomorrow?11.what _ they _( do ) tomorrow ?12.The boy _( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow .13._ you _( learn ) Chinese next week ?14.I _ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .15.Mike _ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow .二、选择填空。1. ( ) She is going to _ after school.A. listening to music B. listens to musicC. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _ in Beijing in two days.A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving3. ( )The students _ dumplings tomorrow.A. is going to making B. are makingC. will make D. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_ thirteen years old next year?A. will be B. are C. be D. go5. ( ) _will see a play in 5 days?A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose6. ( ) Mary_ English next year.A. will learn B. will to learnC. are going to learn. D. learns7. ( ) Hell _ shopping this afternoon.A. going B. go C. goes D. went8. ( ) Will you _ at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met9. ( ) Lily and I _ the guitar. next week.A. am going to play B. are going to playC. will plays D. play10. ( ) How _ Jenny _ home tomorrow?A. does.go B. isgoingC. willgo D. dogo11. ( ) Who is going to _ a song ?A. sings B.singing C. to sing D. sing12. ( ) I _in Beijing in three days.A. are going to arrive B. arriveC. will arrive D. arrives13. ( ) He _some model planes tomorrow .A. going to make B. is makingC. will make D. makes14. ( ) Are you going to _a doctor next year ?A. will be B. are C. be D. are going to15. ( ) She _ you make supper this evening .A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help