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福州第十八中学2015届中考英语模拟试卷答案
第I卷(选择题 共110分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.——There is _________ “h ” in the word “ hour ” .
——I see, but “ h” is silent sound.
A. a ; a B. an; a C. an; an
22. -----Who taught you English last year?
-----Tom taught __________ English last year.
A. mine B. me C. my
23. ------Do you know where India and Japan are?
-----India lies ___________ the southeast of China while Japan lies__________ theeastof China.
A. on; to B. in; to C. to; to
24. -----Long time no see!
-----It’s five years ________ we saw each other last time.
A. before B. after C. since
25.——Could I borrow your bike?
——Yes, of course. You __________.
A. could B. can C. will
26.—— I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
——I don’t know __________ I can see you again.
A. how long B. how often C. how soon
27.——What do you think of her skating?
——Oh, no one does _________.
A. good B. well C. better
28.——Will you go to Helen’s birthdayparty?
——I will go if Maria ___________.
A. is invited B. will be invited C. be invited
29.——Where is Mr. Wang?
——She’s _________ to London, and she’s ___________ there twice.
A. gone; been B. been; been C. been; gone
30.----- I need _________ this composition. Would you mind ________ me yourpen, please?
------ Of course not.
A. writing; lending B. to write; borrowing C. to write; lending
31.Your daughter had nothing for breakfast this morning, __________?
A. did she B. didn’t she C. hadn’t she
32.——What are the two _________ doing?
——They are taking care of several ____________.
A. German; sheeps B. Germen; sheep C. Germans; sheep
33. ——___________ useful dictionary!
A. What an B. What a C. How
34.——Where is Lucy now?
——She is __________ in the library ____________ on the playground. You may find her there.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also
35.——What did he ask you just now?
——He asked me __________.
A. why didn’t I go to the cinema
B. if I have listened to Mike’s speech
C. How Mike became a famous person
第二节 补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
A. That sounds good!
B. Which cinema shall we go to, UME or Cross?
C. What will we have for super?
D. It seems that it’s going to rain!
E. Well, it’s better to take an umbrella with us.
F. I don’t think so.
G. Let’s go somewhere to relax ourselves this evening.
A: Bill, we’re too tired these days. 36——
B: OK. Where would you like to go?
A: Some new films are on this week. Shall we go to the cinema?
B:37—— Which film would you like to see?
A: Let me look through the newspaper. Er … How aboutComing Home?
B: Yeah, I’ve heard of it. It’s so moving! 38——
A: Cross is a little far. Let’s go to UME.
B: Good. But look at the sky! 39——
A: Yes. The newspaper says it will be rainy tonight.
B: 40——
A: OK,I will. The film will begin in two hours. We can go there after super.
B: All right
第三节 完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time forlaughing? I'm not asking if youexperience lots of good times . Of course, we should laugh 41the happy times. But do youalsolaugh during the difficult times?
Erma Bombeck is famous 42 her funny books. But she wrote 43 about a more serious subject-cancer (癌症) in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 44, I WANT TO GROWUP. Erma talks with many children who 45cancer and learns important lessons from them. Shelearns, for example, that cancer survivors (幸存者) know how to smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy (化疗).
She tells about the experience of 46 Jessica. Jessica's leg was cut off at the knee because ofcancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit theball hard 47her foot. The ball flew off in one direction (方向) 48her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.
As the saying goes, "There's a time 49and a time to laugh." Do you find 50 time to laugh?
Survivors knowhow to laugh If you can laugh even when you're in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone!
41. A. when B. during C. while
42. A. with B. as C. for
43. A. it B. One C. ones
44. A.HAIR B. NAILS C.GRASS
45. A. Have B. having C. had
46. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C.15-year-old
47. A. in B. with C. under
48. A. While B. when C. whether
49. A. Crying B. to cry C. cried
50. A. many B. plenty of C. a lot
第三部分 阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Welcome to City Library
City Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is
free. You can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as you want
at a time-three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.
BOOKS
○ picture books for children
○ books in 36 languages
○ stories of all kinds
You can enjoy newspapers
and magazines in the reading room. You can't take them out ofthe library.
VIDEO
○ all kinds of video
films
○ TV plays
○ Music videos
You can't watch videos
here.
You can borrow avideo for a week for $1
AUDIO
○ music (rock,
pop, jazz…)
○ language (语言) tapes (42 main languages in the
world) You can enjoy listening in the special rooms
here. All the CDs can
be borrowed-Free!
51. If you want to get a library card, you _______________.
A. have to pay one dollar for it B. needn’t pay for it
C. need to borrow five books first D. can buy it on line
52. You can borrow _______________ at a time.
A. only one video B. two CDs C. five books D. everything
53. At the library, you can _______________.
A. buy CDs B. read magazines C. watch the videos D. both B and C
54. According to the library rules, you CAN’T _______________.
A. take newspapers home B. borrow CDs from the library
C. listen to music at the library D. borrow a video for seven days
55. The library has _______________.
A. books in 42 languages B. no language tapes
C. all kinds of picture books D. special rooms
(B)
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
56. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north
57. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
58. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
59. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above
60. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
(C)
In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.
Here is a case that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under “animal therapy” on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.
61. Which is NOT mentioned as an il
lness that animals can help with?
A. Heart diseaseB. CancerC. FeverD. Blood pressure
62. The underlined word “mute” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A. a person who speaks slowlyB. a person who does not speak
C. a person who cannot hearD. a person who enjoys talking
63. The purpose of paragraph 3 is to _______.
A. show how animals can help with illnesses B. discuss the problems of keeping pets
C. describe how to train animal helpers D. introduce some new medical research
64. How can animals help school children according to the passage?
A. They can improve children’s memory.
B. They can make children more popular.
C. They can increase children’s blood pressure.
D. They can teach children to share with each other.
65. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Be kind to animals B. Talking to animals
C. The most dangerous diseases D. Get healthy with animal helpers
(D)
Feeling left out?
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around — maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom — think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly, and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help — and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!
66. This text is written for.
A. teachers B. parents C. students D. visitors
67. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .
A. have trouble with their studies
B. don’t have their best friends around
C. need their parents to be with them
D. are too young to look after themselves
68. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. sharing your ideas B. developing new friendship
C. studying better at school D. talking before many people
69. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because.
A. they miss their old friends a lot
B. they have no time to stay with others
C. teachers know who wants a new friend
D. they are shy or not good at making friends
70. The expression “feeling left out” means “” in Chinese.
A. 受冷落 B. 被调侃 C. 挨批评 D. 遭攻击
第二节 阅读理解。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第75小题。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.
For 22 years, 71_________________________ He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.
Nine years ago 72__________________________ spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.
Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again,73 _______________________But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.
The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. 74________________The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him ad really get to know him.
I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.
A. when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old,
B. since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am.
C. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.
D. all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him,
75. Which is the best title of the reading?
A. Painting HousesB. Daughter’s Family
C. Father and I D. Father’s phone calls
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
第四部分 读写综合(共四节,满分40分)
第一节 词汇。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
tou
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