资源描述
neither…nor , both…and, either … or 专项练习
第一步,重温短语的字面意义与主谓一致原则。
Both…and… “既…又…” , 谓语动词一定要用复数
neither…nor… “既不…也不…”, 谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致,就近原则
either … or… “或者…或者…”谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致,即就近原则
注意:neither …nor … 是both … and… 的否定形式。如:
根据汉语意思,用either/neither与either...or/neither...nor填空。
①他们两人都不喝咖啡。______ of them drinks coffee.
②他不在家就在学校。He is ______ at home ______ in the school.
③不是Lucy就是:Lily会游泳。______ Lucy ______ Lily can swim.
④我爸爸和我妈妈都不在家。______ my dad ______ my mum is at home.
⑤Tom既不高也不矮。Tom is ______ tall______ short.
⑥他不是学生。我也不是。He isn't a student.I'm not,______ .
⑦这两 张书桌都不是新的。______ of the two books is new.
⑧他既不会打篮球,也不会踢足球。
He can______ play basketball______ play football.
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
①Neither nor Sam ________(have) the ticket for the film.
②Both your father and your mother ________(play) the piano well.
③Either he or we ______(be) right.
④Neither the students nor the teacher ______(be)wrong.
1. In the program tonight Mary will both sing and dance.(改为否定句)
In the program tonight Mary ______________ sing _______ dance.
2. I would like both tea and milk. (改为否定句)
I _______ like _______ tea _______ milk.
3. Neither Mary nor Ann is living in the building. (改为肯定句)
_______Mary _______ Ann _______ in the building.
第二步 合并句子。
方法指导:准确理解原句的意思--选好连接词――考虑主谓一致--保持时态一致。
1. The students read this storybook. Their English teacher reads this storybook, too.
________the students _______ their English teacher _______ this storybook.
2. Jack doesn’t know Mrs. White, and Helen doesn’t know, either.
________ Jack ________ Helen _______ Mrs. White.
= ________ Jack ________ Helen _______ Mrs. White.
3. You may lend him the computer. You may buy him a new computer.
You may _______ the computer _______ a new one.
4. I don’t go to the market in such a cold weather.. Neither does Alice.
_______ Alice _______ I _______ to the market in such a cold weather.
5. Tom is pleased with the painting. Kate is very pleased with the painting, too.
_______Tom _______ Kate are very pleased with the painting.
第三步 理解判断与运用
方法指导:在做这类试题时,不要单从字面上去答题,应依据它所连接的单词,短语及句子之间的逻辑关系来答题。
7._______ human beings _______ animals can live without air.
A. Both… and B. Either… or C. So …. That D. Neither… nor
8. _______Lily _______ may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Both …and B. Either .. or C. Neither …. Nor D. Not only …but also
9. “You can’t have them both. You can choose_____ the bike ______ the toy car,” said Mother.
A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also
10. If all the plants on the earth die______ people ____ animals will be able to live.
A. neither, nor B. both, and c, not only, but also D. either or
11. —Which is more useful, biology or chemistry?
—I think ( ) them are useful.(广州市)
A. either of B. none of C. both of D. all of
12.( ) Lily ( ) Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.(吉林省)
A. Not only;but also B. Neither;nor
C. Both;and D. Either;or
13. —Can I park my car here?
—Yes,you can park on ( ) side of the street.(苏州市)
A. either B. neither C. both D. all
14. We asked John and Henry some easy questions,but ( ) of them could answer them.(上海市)
A. none B. both C. all D. Neither
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