外研版八年级上期末专题复习----词汇.doc

外研版八年级上期末专题复习----词汇
一、1.Which city has the______(large)population,Shanghai,Beijing or Qingdao?
2.Two______(five)of the students are girls in Class 6,Grade 8.
3.Countryside’s population______(not grow)so fast in the future.
4.Look!She______(make)notes.
5.The government needs______(build)more homes.
6.——你好,我是凯罗尔,请玛丽接电话好吗?
——请稍等,她马上来。
—Hello,this is Carol.May I______ ______Mary?
—Please______ ______. She is coming at once.
7.我家在公园附近。
My home______ ______ ______the park.
8.去年帕克威尔的人口是多少呢?
______ ______the population______Parkville last year?
9.我们搬到了一所有2 000名学生的学校。
We______ ______a school______2,000 students.
10.噪音污染对我们的听力是有害的。
______ ______is bad for our hearing.
二.短文填空(10分)

enough, health, live in, stand room, thousand,
slow, grow, ever before, earth, population
Ten thousand years ago,the world’s__1__was very small.For several__2__years it grew quite__3__.But during the last three or four hundred years it__4__very quickly.Today,it is still growing faster than__5__.In 600 years,there will be only__6__on the earth.Each person will have one half to one square metre of space__7__.This means we must grow more food,and have smaller families with fewer,but__8__children.If we don’t do these things,the results will be bad.There will not be__9__space even to stand in on the__10__.
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______
6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______
6.largest　7.fifths　8.won’t grow　9.is making 10.to build
Ⅵ.答案:1.speak to;hang on　2.is close to
3.What was;of　4.moved to;with　5.Noise pollution
Ⅶ.答案:1.population　2.thousand　3.slowly　4.grew
5.ever before　6.standing room　7.to live in
8.healthier　9.enough　10.earth
三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
56. I am (有点) tired, so I want to have a rest.
57. What happened to the man (后来)?
58. Do you know how (保持健康)?
59. you (为……做准备) the party?
60.Who will (参加) the game?
56.a bit/a little 57.later on 58.to keep fit/healthy 59.Are, ready for 60.take part in
四、句型转换（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. There's something wrong with the space shuttle.（划线提问）
_________ wrong with the space shuttle?
67. I liked classical music. I liked pop better. （同义句）
I ________ pop to classical music.
68. There was little time left, _____ _____?（反意问句）
69. His uncle left the factory three years ago. （同义句）
His uncle has _______ ________ from the factory for about three years.
70. What did you do yesterday? (用at 9:00 pm yesterday 改写)
What ______ you _______ at 9:00 pm yesterday?
71. Some children from the poor countryside stopped going to school.（同义句）
Some children from the poor countryside ________ _______ of school.
66. What's 67. preferred 68. was there 69. been away 70. were doing 71. dropped out
Ⅵ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The old man plan 　　　　(give) away some money to the poor girl.
2. Last summer vacation, we 　　　　(take) many photos when we had a trip to
Dalian.
3. Of all the children she has 　　　　(little) food, so she is very thin.
4.We decide (go) shopping on Sunday
5.It is a good habit to brush our teeth (two) a day
6. Linda is (outgoing) than Jane
7. I hope 　　　　(go) to study in America when I am 18.
8.My mother wants me (drink) milk every day.
9.Bob ( not do) homework yesterday.
10.Jack does well in (swim)
11.It’s very important for us________(make)plans before a new term.
12.Tom gets up early________(watch)the football match.
13.You must practise________(speak)English as often as possible.
14.My dream is________(become)an astronaut.
Ⅶ.完成句子(10分)
1.李雷比他班里的其他同学跑得快。
Li Lei runs faster than________ ________student in his class.
2.徐悲鸿以画马著名。
Xu Beihong is ________ ________drawing horses.
3.当你离开时,请记得关灯。
Please remember to________ ________the light when you leave.
4.谁夺走了动物的家园?
Who________ ________the animals’ home?
五 句型转换（每空一分共15分）
1. He went to see a film last night( 改为一般疑问句)
he to see a film last night.
2.My father exercises every day.(划线部分提问)
does his father exercise?
3. Tara is 13 years old , Anna is 15 years old.(合为一句)
Tara is than Anna.
4.Blue hat is 6 yuan ,green hat is 9 yuan ,the pink hat is 12 yuan (同义句)
The pink hat is one of all.
5.What do you think of the movie? (同义句)
do you the movie?
6.She likes sitcoms because it’s funny. (划线部分提问)
she like sitcoms?
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
51. The best time (visit) that country is in spring.
52. It’s a good idea (bring) your swimsuit when you visit Hainan.
53. My son (be) three years old next year.
54. She likes to lie on the grassland on (sun) days.
55. Hainan is usually very hot and sunny (compare) to many other places.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10分）
56. Three years later he left the city.（改为同义句）
He left the city three years.
57. It’s about 7, 000 miles from Beijing to New York.（对画线部分提问）
is it from Beijing to New York?
58. The wind is very strong.（改为同义句）
The wind is .
59. It has more than 200 cm of rain every year.（改为同义句）
It has 200 cm of rain every year.
60. Tom runs faster than any of the other students in his class.（改为同义句）
Tom runs faster than in his class.
51.to visit 52.to bring 53.will be 54.sunny pared
56.after 57.How far 58.blowing strongly 59.over 60.any other student
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Remember not to read a__________when we are in the library.
2.I had an interesting c________with my neighbour.
3.Our math teacher always gives us some__________(建议)on our study.
4.Please write down your spelling__________(错误)on your notebook.
5.Don’t__________(忘记)to take your key when you leave the house.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.—Tom,try______(not be)late for Tim’s birthday party tomorrow.
—Don’t worry.I won’t be late.
7.I don’t know how I can practise__________(speak)English.
8.__________(sing)an English song isn’t easy for the little boy.
9.A good way________(learn)English is to join an English club.
10.The students put on their coat__________(quick)in the morning.
Ⅵ.完成句子(20分)
1.昨天王叔叔邀请我们去他的农场。
Uncle Wang________us________his farm yesterday.
2.医生建议多吃水果和蔬菜。
The doctor________ ________more fruit and vegetables.
3.每天起床后我们都问候彼此。
We________ ________ ________each other after we get up every day.　
4.她向父亲寻求帮助。
She________her father________help.
Ⅴ. 答案:1.aloud　2.conversation　3.advice　4.mistakes
5.forget　6.not to be　7.speaking　8.Singing
9.to learn　10.quickly
Ⅵ. 答案:1.invited;to　2.suggested eating　3.say hello to 4.asked;for
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Britain is an i__________country.
2.My h__________is in the countryside.I’m from a small village(村庄).
3.Guangzhou is in the s__________of China.
4.—Do you know what the p__________of China is now?
—It’s over 1.3 billion.
5.The building is ten metres h__________.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.Which city is__________(busy),Wuhan or Nanjing?
7.There are many__________(church)in London.
8.The weather is__________(hot)in Hainan than that in Beijing.
9.—How old are you?
—I’m fourteen.And I’m as__________(old)as my friend,Tim.
10.I’d like__________(visit)the Diwang Tower this summer.
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
1.杭州有大约900万人口。
Hangzhou__________ __________ __________ __________about 9,000,000.
2.泰晤士河是402千米长。
The River Thames is 402_________ ___________.
3.——武汉比北京大吗?
——不,比它小。但是热得多。
—Is Wuhan__________ __________Beijing?
—No,it’s__________.But it’s___________ _________.
4.纽约是个比华盛顿更繁忙、更喧闹的城市。
New York is a__________and__________city than Washington.
5.北京以许多名胜古迹而著名。
Beijing__________ __________ __________many places of interest.
Ⅴ.答案:1.island　2.home town　3.south　4.population 5.high　
6.busier　7.churches　8.hotter　9.old 10.to visit
Ⅵ.答案:1.has a population of　2.kilometres long
3.bigger than;smaller;much hotter　4.busier;noisier
5.is famous for
Ⅶ. 答案:1.what　2.population　3.than　4.school
5.watching　6.other　7.food　8.vegetables
9.different　10.work
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1.Jenny often listens to music on the Internet,so she sings________(good)than I.
2.________(ski)is more dangerous than swimming.
3.It’s a good habit(习惯)________(not be)noisy in public.
4.Reading is________(relaxing)than football.
5.Jessie enjoys________(watch)football match on TV in the evening.
Ⅵ.完成句子(20分)
1.你们有必要起这么早吗?
Do you need________ ________ ________so early?
2.杰克决定上学不迟到了。
Jack decided_________ ________ _______late for school.
3.我们不会输给任何人的。
We won’t________ ________anyone.
4.在森林里很容易迷路。
It’s very easy________ ________ ________in the forest.
5.尽可能早地告诉我好消息。
Tell me the good news________soon________you can.
Ⅴ.答案:1.better　2.Skiing　3.not to be　4.more relaxing 5.watching
Ⅵ.答案:1.to get up　2.not to be　3.lose to
4.to get lost　5.as;as
Ⅴ.词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(10分)
1.I________(预订)a table for two at 8 pm yesterday.
2.There was a road________(交通事故)last night.
3.I like the house.________(然而),I don’t have enough money.
4.Don’t make the boy stand________(外面).
5.The roads are becoming more and more________(拥挤的)because of too much traffic.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
6.Traveling by plane is________(expensive)than by train.
7.I live far from our school.But my friend Tony lives the________(far)in our class.
8.The________(comfortable)way to go to school is taking a train.
9.It takes us half an hour________(clean)the room.
10.Xi’an is a good place________(have)fun.
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
1.托尼住得离学校最近,所以他步行去上学。
Tony lives the______ ______the school,so he______ ______school.
2.你的答案与他的一样。
Your answer is________ ________ ________his.
3.这是到达机场最昂贵的方式。
It’s________ ________ ________way to get to the airport.
4.——我怎样能到银行?——乘出租车。
—________can I get to the bank?
—________taxi.
5.乘飞机是去夏威夷旅游的最佳方式。
It’s______ ________ _________ ________ ________ ________Hawaii by plane.
Ⅴ.答案:1.booked　2.accident　3.However　4.outside
5.crowded　6.more expensive　7.farthest
8.most comfortable　9.to clean　10.to have
Ⅵ.答案:1.closest to;walks to 2.the same as
3.the most expensive　4.How;By
5.the best way to travel to
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Yang Mi is a famous________(女演员)now.
2.I was born in a________(普通的)family.
3.We will make a plan for our study at the________(开始)of the new term.
4.I like to watch the international________(魔术的)perform.
5.My grandparents used to live in the old________(社会).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.Bob planned________(go)on vacation with me.
7.If Tom________(come)here,I will call you.
8.Why not________(bring)a camera with you when you visit the park?
9.We should offer________(help)the poor in time.
10.The picture makes me________(think)of my childhood.
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
1.请给我看看你的照片。
Please________your photos______me.
2.我认为京剧很难理解。
I think Beijing Opera is difficult________ ________.
3.不要放弃,最终你会取得成功。
Don’t give up and you’ll succeed________ ________ ________.
4.中国因长城而出名。
China is________ ________the Great Wall.
5.——你知道那个人的名字吗?——不知道。
—Do you know the name of the man?
—________ ________.
Ⅶ.补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A.The performance was very great
B.It’s a novel
C.Then which work do you like best
D.He wrote lots of plays
E.Who’s your favourite writer
A:__1__?
B:Lao She.He was called“Great Master of Language”.
A:You are right.__2__?
B:Four Generations in One Household(《四世同堂》).__3__.
A:And it mainly talks about the life of Qi’s family,doesn’t it?
B:Yes,it does.Do you like Lao She?
A:Yes,but Cao Yu is my favourite writer.__4__.
B:Have you watched any of his plays?
A:Yes,last year I saw Sunrise(《日出》)in Beijing.__5__.
1.______　2.______　3.______　4.______5.______　
Ⅴ.答案:1.actress　mon　3.beginning　4.magic 5.society
6.to go　es　8.bring　9.to help 10.think
Ⅵ.答案:1.show;to　2.to understand　3.in the end
4.famous for　5.No idea
Ⅶ.答案:1~5.ECBDA
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Nowadays,many children are i________in playing computer games.
2.The human beings(人类)are t________away the animals’forests.
3.Zhang Heng was a famous s________in ancient China.
4.Many factories made our water________(肮脏的)in the past.
5.Last year my mother________(喂养)some chicks and ducks.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.The teacher gave a lot of________(example)to the students.
7.He wears dark glasses________(protect)his eyes from the sun.
8.If we work harder,our life will become________(good).
9.There are a lot of ways________(save)animals in danger.
10.I am sorry________(hear)the bad news.
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
1.老虎、鲸、海龟是一些濒临灭绝的动物。
Tigers,whales and turtles are some animals______ ______.
2.自然公园是动物的家。
______ ______are the animals􀆳home.
3.这些动物无处可住。
These animals have______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
4.他们将没有足够的食物可吃。
They won’t have______ ______ ______ ______.
5.听流行歌曲让人很放松。
______very relaxing______ ______to the pop songs.
Ⅴ.答案:1.interested　2.taking　3.scientist　4.dirty 5.fed
6.examples　7.to protect　8.better　9.to save　10.to hear
Ⅵ.答案:1.in danger　2.Nature parks
3.no place to live in　4.enough food to eat
5.It’s;to listen
Ⅶ.答案:1.protect　2.park　3.symbol　4.feed　5.danger
6.away　7.dirty　8.situation　9.set　10.peace
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.We were working in the field,and s________it began to rain.
2.Last year,my mother dug a big h________in the ground and put some carrots in it.
3.Don’t walk a______that bridge;it’s dangerous.
4.—Have you ever been here once or______(两次)?
—Only once.
5.—Which colour do you like better,________(粉红色)or red?
—Red.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.—What________the twins________(do)when their parents got home yesterday?
—They________(clean)the house.
7.There goes the bell. Let’s stop________(play)and get ready for class.
8.—________they________(have)a tea party last night when I rang?
—Yes,they were.
9.—Has Tony finished checking his exam paper?
—Sorry,I don’t know. He________(check)it in the classroom yesterday afternoon.
10.We often see Tony________(jump)like a rabbit with his brother.
Ⅵ.完成句子(20分)
1.我的自行车有毛病了。我不得不步行去上学。
There is________ ________with my bicycle. I have to walk to school.
2.嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite________ ________ ________the disabled people.
3.这个老太太整天无事可做,所以她很无聊。
This old woman_______ ________ ________ ________all day,so she felt very bored.
4.当我看到这个男孩时,他正坐在树上。
The boy________ ________ ________the tree when I saw him.
5.他掉进河边的一个坑里了。
He________ ________the hole by the river.
Ⅴ.答案:1.suddenly　2.hole　3.across　4.twice　5.pink
答案:6.were;doing;were cleaning　7.playing
8.Were;having　9.was checking　10.jump
Ⅵ.答案:1.something wrong　2.to laugh at
3.had nothing to do　4.was sitting in　5.fell down
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1.I waited for my friend Davy at the gate of the park. But he did not a________until six o’clock.
2.She cried in p________when her tooth