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九年级英语名词的辨析练习题40篇及解析含答案
一、选择题
1.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A.position B.education C.collection D.attention
2.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.
A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge
3.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A.situation B.position C.condition D.location
4.—Do you know why David went to London last month?
—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.
A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose
5.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?
—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.
A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions
6.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.
A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience
7.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.
A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer
8.—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.
—That’s why many people respected him.
A.condition B.position C.education D.situation
9.Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.
A.joke B.fun C.knowledge D.skill
10.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.
A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense
11.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A.gift B.friendship C.courage D.ability
12.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.
—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.
A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose
13.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.
—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.
A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps
14.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?
—He didn’t care what others think of him.
A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance
15.The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.
A.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacher
16.—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?
—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.
A.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decision
17.As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.expressions
18.Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!
A.magazines B.photos C.phones D.works
19.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.
A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense
20.Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A.progress B.invention C.introduction D.contribution
21.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.
—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water
22.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.
—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.
A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance
23.The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A.invention B.instruction C.method D.discovery
24.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?
—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.
A.matter B.mess
C.trouble D.difficulty
25.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.
A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists
26.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.
—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.
A.invention B.competition C.contribution D.production
27.—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?
—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.
A.attraction B.background C.difference D.experience
28.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.
A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience
29.— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?
— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.
A.report B.process C.method D.activity
30.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.
—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.
A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion
31.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.
A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability
32.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.
A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population
33.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays
34.— Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?
— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight.
A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste
35.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour
36.Uygur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm, sometimes fast while sometimes slow.
A.sense B.service C.spirit D.secret
37.— Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?
— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .
A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork
38.My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble
39.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.
—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.
A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge
40.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.
A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion
41.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?
— Certainly.
A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost
42.—What’s your mother?
—She is a ________ in a company.
A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager
43.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?
— Just practice again and again.
A.value B.duty C.secret D.result
44.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products
45.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.
A.directions B.attractions C.instructions D.conditions
46.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.
A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge
47.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost
48.A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.
A.product B.process C.pride D.possibility
49.US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication
50.Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.
A.sense B.course C.direction D.condition
二、选择题
51.—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.
—I agree. He is very________.
A.humorous B.organized C.modest D.generous
52.—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A.loud B.large C.last D.lost
53.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
54.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider
55.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear
56.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular
57.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious
58.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure
59.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous
60.—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well
61.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed
62.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
63.——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.
——I can't agree more. She is quite________.
A.modest B.curious C.gentle D.polite
64.—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart
65.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good
66.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A.general B.usual C.special D.common
67.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict
68.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent
69.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
70.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less
71.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous
72.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more
73.— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A.heavy B.popular C.strong D.serious
74.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.
A.very B.best C.last D.first
75.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy
76.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly
77.—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.
—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?
A.angry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict
78.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
79.—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive
80.— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?
—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.
A.safe B.serious C.awful D.exciting
81.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict
82.— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable
83.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient
84.Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A.strict B.patient C.polite D.hard-working
85.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic
86.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent
87.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient
88.—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A.cheerful B.skillful C.satisfied D.surprised
89.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive
90.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural
91.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest
92.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
93.It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A.sick B.dangerous C.funny D.important
94.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical
95.— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A.generous B.modest C.patient D.curious
96.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively
97.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A.confident B.modest C.generous D.cur
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