中考人教版英语介词辨析练习题及答案及解析含答案-(2).doc

中考人教版英语介词辨析练习题及答案及解析含答案
一、选择题
1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.
A．the; a B．a; the
C．a; 不填 D．the; the
2．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.
—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.
A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the
3．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a
4．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.
A．a; the B．the; a
C．the; the D．a; a
5．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /
6．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it?
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／ D．the; the
7．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!
--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.
A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the
8．As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.
A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the
二、选择题
9．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none
10．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?
A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody
11．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
12．—Do we have any bananas for the party?
—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
13．—Is this ________ bike?
—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.
A．my B．your C．his D．her
14．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?
—I'm glad to help you.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
三、选择题
15．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays
16．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition
17．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.
A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience
18．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
四、选择题
19．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic
20．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
21．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
22．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
23．—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest
24．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous
五、选择题
25．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A．above B．beyond C．over D．against
六、选择题
26．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.
A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up
27．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.
A．Pay attention to B．Hold on to
C．Come up with D．End up with
28．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!
－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off
29．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.
A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up
七、选择题
30．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?
—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.
A．must B．should C．can D．need
31．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.
A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold
32．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.
A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can
33．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
34．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
35．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?
—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．
A．May B．Must
C．Should D．Need
八、选择题
36．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
37．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.
A．What an B．What C．How an D．How
九、选择题
38．–Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?
-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.
A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often
39．________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.
A．What B．Who C．When D．Where
40．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?
----Every Saturday afternoon.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
41．—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often
42．—________is it from the railway station to the city park?
—Half an hour by bus.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
十、选择题
43．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?
— As soon as your homework _______ you can.
A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished
44．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.
A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held
45．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?
— As soon as your homework _________.
A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes
46．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.
A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired
十一、选择题
47．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming
48．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.
A．have run out B．have been run out C．are running out D．are being run out
49．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.
A．had repaired B．have repaired
C．repaired D．are repairing
50．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on
C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on
51．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.
A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed
52．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?
— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.
A．was trying B．have tried
C．am trying D．tried
53．You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?
A．always played B．have always played
C．are always playing D．have always been playing
54．My father ________ Beijing next week.
A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves
55．—How do you find your company?
—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.
A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost
56．—Where is your father, Lily?
—He ________ in the kitchen.
A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking
57．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.
—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
十二、选择题
58．The music was too loud, I turned it down.
A．so B．because C．but D．or
59．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.
A．because B．so C．but D．unless
60．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.
A．and B．but C．unless D．because
61．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last.
A．or: B．and C．but D．so
62．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
十三、选择题
63．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.
A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang was
C．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was
64．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．what she is doing B．what she was doing
C．what is she doing D．what was she doing
65．I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.
A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with me
C．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me
66．—Can you guess ________?
—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.
A．why does she come here
B．why she comes here
C．where does she come from
D．where she comes from
67．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.
A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with him
C．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him
68．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.
A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional food
B．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional food
C．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional food
D．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food
十四、选择题
69．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.
—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.
A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forest
C．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides
70．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.
—Sure.____________.
A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the worm
C．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
71．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.
—What a pity! ________.
A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfect
C．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work
72．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.
—I didn’t pass the test.
A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten it
C．Why did you laugh D．What happened
73．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.
—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.
A．You can't put your eggs in one basket
B．The grass is always greener on the other side
C．You can't burn the candle at both ends
D．Do as Romans do when in Rome
十五、选择题
74．— All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.
— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it
75．—________!
—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.
A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook is
C．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps
76．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?
— ________
A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity!
77．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.
—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it.
78．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
—________. We’re as busy as a bee.
A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right
79．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—________. You should never say no before you try.
A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry. D．Pardon me?
80．—________.
—It’s a pleasure.
A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me around
C．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now
81．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
— _________ ?
A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come
82．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?
—________ They are in great need of these things.
A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong?
十六、选择题
83．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.
—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.
A．to do B．done C．doing D．do
84．— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.
— What about this pink one?
A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which
85．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.
A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh
86．—Were you born in Baiyin City?
—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.
A．live B．to live C．living D．to living
87．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.
A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing
88．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.
—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.
A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protecting
C．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected
89．You’d better give up smoking at once.
A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke
90．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.
A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten
91．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.
A．to read B．reading
C．read D．reads
92．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so
93．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.
A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use to
C．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to
94．---Is Jack in the next room ?
---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.
A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking
95．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
96．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.
A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read
97．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical st