初一上学期英语语法省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,（必定句）句子结构：,1.主语+系动词be+表语.,2.主语+谓语动词+宾语.,am,is,are,主谓一致,主语,（第三人称单数 she/he/it/一个人）,+,动词（is/has got/谓语动词v.+s,（动词第三人称单数）,）,+宾语/表语,系动词be,第1页,1.My grandmother (have)got three sons.,2.Water and milk (be)healthy drinks but Coke (not be)a healthy drink.,3.My brother (have got)some ice cream.,4.Miss Green (be)from England.,5.There (not be)any computers in my classroom.,6.My name (be)Tony and I (be)English.,7.Betty (come)from America.,8.Tony (like)listening to music.,9.They (like)playing the piano.,has,are,isnt,has got,is,arent,is,am,comes,likes,like,第2页,1、I always _(study)hard.,2、The boy _ (watch)TV sometimes in the evening.,3、She often _(go)swimming.,4、They _(clean)the classroom every day.,5、We _(see)a film once a week.,6、These girls _(write)a letter every other day.,7、He _(read)English every morning.,8、The earth _(go)round the sun.,9、She _(want)to be a doctor.,10、She _(know)English.,11、My father (have)got some onions.,12、Linda (invite)him to go to the cinema.,study,watches,goes,clean,see,write,reads,goes,wants,knows,has,invites,第3页,系动词be/can/have got 相关句式变换一、必定句变否定句 规则：,系动词be/can/have got后加not；some变为not；and变为or。例：Rice and carrots,are,healthy food.,not,Rice and carrots healthy food.,arent,第4页,I can,Tom has got some candy.,drive a car.,not,cant,I drive a car.,any,not,Tom got,any,candy.,hasnt,第5页,1.They are some arms.(变为否定句),They,arent,any,arms.,2.I can ride a car.（变为否定句）,I,cant,ride a car.,3.Tom has got some candy.,（变为否定句）,Tom,hasnt,got,any,candy.,4.Rice and candy are healthy food.,Rice and candy,arent,healthy food.,5.I have got some brothers and sisters.,I,havent,got,any,brothers,or,sisters.,第6页,6.There is some water in the cup.,There,isnt,any,water in the cup.,7.There are some students in the classroom.,There,arent,any,students in the classroom.,8.He can speak English.,He,cant,speak English.,9.Lingling has got some melons.,Lingling,hasnt,got,any,melons.,10.There is some milk in the glass.,There,isnt,any,milk in the glass.,第7页,普通疑问句变法：,1.系动词be、can、has/have提前；2.第一人称变为第二人称；3.some变为any；and变为or。,Hamburgers healthy food.,A,re hamburgers healthy food,?,必定回答、否定回答,Yes,they are./No,they arent.,are,第8页,got some oranges.,习题,1.There are some water in the cup.,（改为普通疑问句,）,Are there,an,y water in the cup?,2.He can play basketball and football.,Can he play basketball,o,r football?,have,We,you,any,H,ave got oranges,?,第9页,3.My mother has got some brothers and sisters.,Has your mother got,any,brothers,or,sisters,?,4.I have got three grandparents.,（改为普通疑问句）,Have you got three grandparents,?,5.Lindas got a cousin.,（改为普通疑问句）,Has Linda got a cousin,?,6.Chicken is healthy food.,Is chicken healthy food,?,or unhealthy food,第10页,对划线部分提问：,1、用疑问词代替划线部分；2、把系动词be、have/has、can放到疑问词后；3、第一人称变第二人称；some变any、and变or。,格式：疑问词+be/has/have/can+剩下部分+？,疑问词：what/where/how/how old/how many,what colour/when/who/which/whose,例：Jacks favourite food is hamburgers,.(就划线部分提问),Lindas got some orange juice in the fridge.,What,is,Jacks favourite food,?,Where,has,Linda got any orange juice?,第11页,1.The computers are on the desks.,Where are the computers?,2.My favorite food is rice.,What is your favorite food?,3.The trees are green.,What color are the trees?,4.There are five tomatoes in the fridge.,How many tomatoes are there in the fridge?,5.Its windy today.,Whats the weather like today?,第12页,6.Today is Monday.,What day is today?,7.Betty is in China with her parents.,Where is Betty with her parents?,8.Mary has got four brothers.,How many brothers has Mary got?,9.Tom can play chess.,What can Tom?,10.I can speak English.,What can you?,do,do,第13页,