资源描述
新六年级上英语期末复习资料
Unit 1 单词
far from
远离,离得远
tell
告诉
science museum
科学博物馆
ask
问
post office
邮局
sir
先生
bookstore
书店
interesting
有趣的
cinema
电影院
Italian
意大利的
hospital
医院
restaurant
餐馆
crossing
十字路口
pizza
比萨饼
turn left
向左转
street
大街;街道
turn right
向右转
get to
到达
go straight
直走
GPS
全球定位系统
feature
特点
gave (give)
提供; 交给
follow
跟着
far
较远的
重点句型:
1. I want to buy a postcard. 我想买一张明信片。(想做某事)
2. Where is the science museum? 科学博物馆在哪里?
3. It’s next to the bookstore.它在书店旁边。
4.It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.它在东方大街的公园附近。
5. How can we get there? 我们怎么到达那里?
6. Turn left at the bookstore. 到书店左转。
感叹句:1.What a great museum! 多么宏伟的一座博物馆啊!
2. What an interesting film!多么有趣的一部电影啊!
Unit 2 单词
on foot
步行
early
早到的
by bus
乘公共汽车
helmet
头盔
by subway
乘地铁
must
必须
by taxi
乘出租车
wear
穿;戴
by plane
乘飞机
pay attention to
注意
by ship
乘船
traffic lights
交通信号灯
by train
乘火车
fast
快的
by bike
骑自行车
Munich
慕尼黑
by ferry
乘轮渡
Germany
德国
by sled
乘雪橇
Papa Westrary
帕帕韦斯特兰岛
slow down
慢下来 减速
Scotland
苏格兰
stop
停止
Alaska
阿拉斯加州(美国)
wait
等待
Mrs
夫人
重点句型:
1. How do you come to school?你怎么来的学校? (go to school去学校)
2. I come to school by bike.我骑自行车来的学校。
3. How does he go to school?他怎么去的学校?
4. He goes to school on foot.他步行去学校。
5. —How do you get to the USA from China?你怎么从中国到美国? —By plane. 乘飞机。
6.Take the No.57 bus over there.乘那里的57路公交车。
7.I must pay attention to the traffic lights.我必须要注意交通信号灯。
8.The park is over there.公园就在那里。
9. In the USA people on bikes must wear the helmet.在美国人们骑自行车必须戴头盔。
10.Don’t go at the red light! 红灯时禁止通行!
11.You must look right before you cross the road. 穿过马路时你必须向右看。You can see this on the road in HongKong.你可以在香港看到这样的标志。
12.Don’t touch the door. 不要触摸门。You can see this in the subway.你可以在地铁里看到这样的标志。
13.Some children in Jiangxi, China, go to school by ferry every day.中国江西的一些孩子每天乘轮渡去上学。
○Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯时减速并停下来。
○Stop and wait at a red light.红灯时停下来并等一等。
○Go at a green light. 绿灯行。
(圆圈内涂上相应的颜色)
Unit3 单词
visit my grandparents
拜访祖(外)父母
this evening
今晚
see a film
看电影
next week
下周
take a trip
旅行
lesson
课
go to the supermarket
去超市(购物)
space
太空
dictionary
词典
travel
旅行
comic book
连环画册
half price
半价
word book
单词书
Mid-autumn Festival
中秋节
postcard
明信片
get together
聚会
this morning
今天早上
mooncake
月饼
tonight
今晚
moon
月亮
this afternoon
今天下午
about
关于
tomorrow
明天
have a big dinner
吃大餐(丰盛的晚餐)
重点句型:
1.—What are you going to do today?你今天打算做什么?
—I’m going to take a trip.我打算去旅行。、
2.—What is he going to do next week?他下周打算做什么?
—He is going to go for a picnic.他打算去野餐。
3.—Where are you going (to go) this afternoon?你们今天打算去哪里?
—We are going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。
4.—When are you going (to go)?你打算什么时候去?
—(I’m going to go) next weekend。(我打算)下个周三。
5.We are going to see a film about space travel.我们打算看一场关于太空之旅的电影。
6.I have lots of comic books about space. 我有许多关于太空的连环画册。
7.—What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
—I’m going to buy some word books.我打算买一些单词书。
8. —Do you have comic books? 你有连环画册吗?
—Yes, I do.是的,我有。
三单的情况 —What is he/she/it /Amy/your sister going to do?
他/她/它/Amy/你姐姐 打算做什么?
—He/She/It/Amy/My sister is going to ….
Where 、When和What同样的用法
Unit4 单词
dancing(dance)
跳舞
listening(listen) to music
听音乐
singing (sing)
唱歌
drawing (draw)cartoons
画漫画
reading (read)stories
读故事
cook(s) Chinese food
做中国菜
playing(play) football
踢足球
study(studies) Chinese
学汉语(字、语文)
doing(do) kung fu
练功夫
do(does) word puzzles
猜字谜
play sports
做运动
go(goes)hiking
远足
watch TV
看电视
hobby(复hobbies)
爱好
climbing (climb)mountains
爬山
pen pal
笔友
play the pipa
弹琵琶
jasmine flower
茉莉花
Good idea
好主意
amazing
令人惊讶的
Canberra
堪培拉
shall
表征求意见
goal
射门
club
俱乐部
join
加入
share
分享
重点句型
1. (1)—What are your/his/her/Amy’s hobbies?
(2) What is your/his/her/Amy’s hobby?你的/他的/她的/Amy的爱好是什么?
—I like playing the pipa. He/She/Amy likes playing the pipa.
我/他/她/Amy喜欢弹琵琶。
2.What do you like? What does he/she/Amy like?
你/他/她/Amy喜欢什么?
—I like playing the pipa. He/She/Amy likes playing the pipa.
我/他/她/Amy喜欢弹琵琶。
3. (1) I live in China. 我住在中国。
Do you live in China? 你住在中国吗?
Yes,I do.是的。 No,I don’t 不,我不住在中国。(don’t=do not)
(2)三单:He/She/Sarah lives in Australia. 他/她/Sarah住在澳大利亚。
Does he/she/Sarah live in Australia? 他/她/Sarah住在澳大利亚吗?
Yes,he/She/Sarah does.是的。 No,he/she/Sarah doesn’t。不,不住在澳大利亚。 (doesn’t=does not)
He/She/Sarah doesn’t live in Australia.他/她/Sarah不住在澳大利亚
4. Sometimes he reads to the cows. 他有时候给奶牛读书。
5. Who is your best friends? 谁是你最好的朋友?
6.I/He/She/Amy can play the piano. 我/他/她/Amy会弹钢琴。
动词—ing 形式
正在做某事(现在进行时)
7.What are you doing ? What is he/she/Amy doing?
你/他/她/Amy正在做什么?I am He/She/Amy is writing an email. 我/他/她/Amy 正在写一封电子邮件。
喜欢做某事(发自内心的喜欢) like doing sth
He likes drawing pictures.
另一种喜欢like to do sth (不一定是长期的喜欢) He likes to draw pictures. 他喜欢绘画。 to 后面加动词的原型
小技巧 : 句子前出现 do, does, doesn’t ,can,can’t时,后面的动词用原型
1. I like _________ (play) football.
2. —Do you like ________(go) hiking? —Yes, I ____. / No, I ______. (do)
3.I ______(live)in Shanghai.
4.Do you ________(live) in China? (有do的帮忙)
5.He likes_________(do) word puzzles. (喜欢做某事 like doing sth )
6.Sarah_________(like)doing Chinese food. (单个人名)
7.—Does she ________(like) playing the pipa?(有does的帮忙)
—Yes,she__________. No,she_____________.(do)
8.He doesn’t _________(like) doing kung fu. (有doesn’t的帮忙)
9. How______(do) she go to school? (注意she)
She_______(go) to school on foot.
10. I can ___________(play) the violin. (can的出现很好用哦))
11.Can he __________(play) basketball?
Unit5 单词
factory worker
工厂工人
university
大学
postman
邮递员
gym
体育馆
businessman
商人
if
如果
police officer
警察
reporter
记者
fisherman
渔民
use
使用
scientist
科学家
type
打字
pilot
飞行员
quickly
迅速地
coach
教练
secretary
秘书
country
国家;乡村
boat
船
head teacher
校长
sea
大海
stay
保持
动词变名词:
drive—driver 司机 clean—cleaner 清洁工 sing—singer 歌手
teach—teacher 教师 write—writer 作家 dance—dancer舞蹈家
football player 足球运动员
重点句型:
1.What’s your job?你的工作是什么?/你是做什么的? I am a teacher. 我是教师。
What’s his /her/Amy’s job?他的/她的/Amy的工作是什么?He’s/She’s a doctor. …医生
2. --What do you do?你是做什么的?
--I’m a teacher.我是教师。
3.--What does he/she/Amy do? 他/她/Amy 是做什么的?
--He’s /She’s /Amy’s a businessman.他/她/Amy是一个商人。(Amy’s=Amy is)
4.--Where do you work?你在哪里工作?
--I work at a school.我在学校工作
5. –--Where does he /she /Amy work? 他/她/Amy在哪里工作?
-- He /She /Amy works at a university. 他/她/Amy在一所大学工作。
6. --How does he go to work?他怎么去上班?
--He goes to work by boat. 他乘船去上班。
7.He has a very healthy life.他有一个非常健康的生活。
8.He works very hard and stays healthy.他工作非常努力而且能保持身体健康。
9. We should study hard and stay healthy ,too. 我们也应该努力学习并且保持身体健康。
10.Do you want to be a head teacher,too? 你也想成为校长吗?
11.Is your father a postman? 你爸爸是一名邮递员吗?
Yes,he is. 是的,他是。/ No,he isn’t.不,他不是。
12. I want to be a businessman.我想成为一名商人。
Unit 6 单词
angry
生气的
bad
邪恶的;坏的
afraid
害怕
hurt
(使)受伤
sad
难过的
ill
有病;不舒服
worried
担心的;发愁的
wrong
有毛病
happy
高兴的
should
应该
see a doctor
看病
feel
觉得;感到
do more exercise
多做运动
well
健康;身体好
wear warm clothes
穿暖户的衣服
sit
坐
take a deep breath
深吸一口气
grass
草坪
count to ten
数到十
hear
听见
chase
追赶
ant
蚂蚁
mice(mouse的复数)
老鼠
worry
担心;担忧
stuck
陷住, 无法移动
pull
拉;拽
mud
泥
everyone
每人
重点句型:
1.What’s this cartoon about? 这本漫画是关于什么的?
2.They’re afraid of him.它们害怕它。
3.The cat is angry with them.这只猫很生它们的气。
4. Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now. 或许我们的猫现在正捉老鼠呢。
5.How does dad feel now? 现在爸爸感觉怎么样了?
6.What should I do?我应该怎么做?
7.You should see a doctor.你应该去看病。
8.You should do more exercise.你应该多做运动。
9.You should wear warm clothes.你应该穿暖和的衣服。
10.You should take a deep breath and count to ten.你应该做深呼吸并数到十。
动词三单形式变化规则
构 成 法
例 词
A.一般动词在词尾加-s
help—helps make – makes
cook—cooks
play—plays read—reads
write—writes
B.以o, s, x , ch,sh,结尾的动词在词尾加-es
go—goes do—does pass—passes fix – fixes teach —teaches
watch—watches
wash —washes
D.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es
fly – flies study – studies carry -- carries
E.不规则变化(牢记)
have---has I have a word book.我有一本单词书。
He has a word book.他有一本单词书
第三人称单数He She It 单个人名(Amy,ZhangPeng,Oliver)
单个称呼(My father,My mother,My teacher,My friend,My pen pal….)
另:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he)、她(she)、它(it),我们(we),你们(you),他们(they)都用are。
动词—ing形式变化规则
构 成 法
例 词
A.一般加-ing
work—working
study—studying
play—playing
watch—watching
draw—drawing do—doing
sing—singing read—reading
B.以不发音的e结尾的词去e后加-ing
live—living write—writing
dance--dancing
make—making take--taking
C. 双写最后一个字母加 ing
stop--stopping
run -- running
swim -- swimming
put—putting sit—sitting
What 什么 How ….怎么样 How old ….问年龄
Where ….在哪里 Why 为什么 Because 因为…
When ….什么时候 How much…. 多少钱?
How many 提问数量的多少 Which 哪一个 Who 谁 Whose 谁的
三餐,球类之前不加the: play basketball/football/baseball(棒球)
have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 吃早/午/晚餐
乐器之前要加the play the pipa/piano/erhu
新六年级上英语期末复习练习题
班级 ________ 姓名 ____________ 学号______
Unit 1
书店__________________ 医院_________________ 电影院________________ 科学博物馆___________________ 邮局___________________学校____________
宠物医院___________________ 超市 __________________十字路口__________
左转__________________右转_________________ 直行____________________
map______________ compass___________ Italian restaurant_________________ stars_____________ library_______________ GPS ________________________
a talking robot___________________ follow me __________________________
1.请问书店在哪儿?_________________________________________________
在公园的旁边。___________________________________________________
2.我/ 我们怎样到那?______________________________________________
3.远吗? 是的,很远。不,不远。
_______________________________________________________________
4.到书店左转。然后直走。
_______________________________________________________________
5.我要买张明信片。______________________________________________
6. Where is the cinema? _____________________________________
behind the park _______________________________
next to/ near the bookstore ___________________________
It’s in front of the school. _______________________________
on Dongfang Street _______________________________
over there _______________________________
7. Is there a cinema near here? Yes, there is.________________________
8. Is it far from here? ________________________________________
9. What an interesting film! ____________________________________
10. I know a great Italian restaurant. ____________________________
11. My new GPS works. _______________________________________
12. You can see the park on your right. ___________________________
Unit 2
步行________________ 坐火车______________ 坐船_____________________ 坐地铁______________ 坐公共汽车______________ 坐飞机_______________ 坐出租车______________ 坐雪橇________________ 坐轮渡_______________ 骑自行车________________停下等待!_________________________________ 慢下来停!_______________________ 走!____________________________ helmet_________ wear a life jacket________________drive slowly ______________ pay attention to _________________ traffic lights __________________________
1. 你怎么来学校的?_________________________________________________
我通常坐公交车。有时我会步行。__________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
2. 我们怎么到那儿?坐公交。________________________________________
3. 你怎样从中国到美国?____________________________________________
4. 那是很好的运动。________________________________________________
5. 我们一起去自然公园吧。___________________________________________
6. 别闯红灯!_______________________________________________________
7. Please wait! It’s red now. ____________________________________________
8. The bus is coming._________________________________________________
9. Different ways to go to school. _______________________________________
10. Don’t run on the ferry. _____________________________________________
11. In the USA people on bikes must wear one._____________________________
12. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.________________________________
13. Take the No.12 bus over there.________________________________________
Unit 3
看电影__________________ 去旅行_______________ 去超市________________ 看望(外)祖父母______________________ 今晚__________________________ 明天________________ 下周___________________今天早上_________________
今天下午___________________ 今天晚上_________________________________
词典________________ 明信片___________________ 单词书________________ (儿童)连环画册_____________________ 相聚____________________________ 吃大餐_______________________ 吃月饼 ________________________________
讲嫦娥的故事__________________________ 朗读诗歌______________________ 中秋节______________________________ 半价____________________________
have an art lesson _________________ space travel___________________________
tomorrow afternoon_____________________go for a picnic___________________ cook a big dinner__________________ sound great__________________________
1.玩得开心!__________________________________________
2.明天你打算做什么?__________________________________________________
我要去看电影。_____________________________________________________
3.你打算去哪儿?去书店。____________________________________________
4.你打算什么时候去?________________________________________________
5.为什么不星期二去?________________________________________________
6.你打算买什么?____________________________________________________
我打算买一本单词书。______________________________________________
7.我阿姨打算做月饼。________________________________________________
8. Can I help you?_________________________________________________
9. I have to do my homework now.________________________________________
Unit 4
一.I like drawing pictures. (like +动词ing)
动词怎样+ing
1. 一般情况,直接+ing, 如play--playing
2. 去掉末尾不发音的e, +ing, 如skate--skating
3. 重读闭音节中,双写结尾字母,+ing, 如run--running
唱歌________________ 跳舞__________________ 练功夫__________________ 讲故事___________________ 踢足球________________ 弹琵琶______________ 爬山_________________
1.你有什么爱好?_____________________________________________________我喜欢跳舞。我也喜欢练功夫。_________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2. 你喜欢画卡通吗?__________________________________________________
3. 我最好的朋友是Peter._______________________________________________
4. 他有什么爱好?___________________________________________________
他喜欢唱英文歌。_________________________________________________
二.He lives in Australia.(主语第三人称单数时,动词+s或es)
动词怎样+s
1. 一般情况,直接+s, 如read--reads
2. 以sh/ch/s/x结尾+es, 如teach--teaches
3. 以辅音加o结尾+es, do--does
4. 以辅音+y结尾,把y改成i, 再+es, 如study—studies
远足_________________________ 学中文 _____________________________ 猜字谜_______________________ 做中餐____________________________ 笔友_____________________ 足球俱乐部___________________________ 做机器人___________
展开阅读全文