形容词比较级&最高级复习.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,形容词、副词比较级和最高级复习,young-yong,er,-yong,est,old old,er,-old,est,tall-tall,er-,tall,est,small-small,er-,small,est,early-earl,ier,-earl,iest,thirsty-thirst,ier,-thirst,iest,1.,一般情况下加,-,er,或,est,:,2.,以字母,e,结尾的形容词，加,-r,或,-st,4.,以“辅音字母,y”,结尾的双音节词，先改“,y”,为“,i”,，再加,-er,或,-est,.,bigbi,gger,-bi,ggest,fatfa,tter,-fa,ttest,形容词比较级最高级规则,nice nice,r,-nice,st,safe safe,r,-safe,st,3.,重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再 加,-er,或,-est.,一,5.,部分双音节词或多音节词前面加,more,most,.,如,:,interesting more interesting most interesting,famous more famous most famous,不规则变化,原级,比较级,最高级,good/well,better,best,bad/ill,worse,worst,many/much,more,most,little,less,least,far,old,older elder,oldest eldest,farther,further,farthest,furthest,两,好,、两坏、两多、一少、一,远,、一,老,.,二,.,形容词、副词比较等级的用法,1.,原级,:,可用,very,quite,so,too,等词修饰,.,e.g Jim is very tall.,2.,比较级,:可用,much,many,a lot,a little,a bit,等修饰.其主要句型有：,比较级+,than,e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.,疑问句,+动词+比较级,AorB,?,e.g,Who draws better,Tom or Jim?,Which like better,A or B?,e.g,Which do you like better,maths or English?,比较级+and+比较级,，表示越来越,e.g,T,he days are getting shorter and shorter.,the+,比较级,the+,比较级,表示越,越,e.g he says,”the busier,the better.”,3.,最高级,:,形容词的最高级要加定冠词,the,副词最高级可省略,the,主要句型有,:,the +,最高级,+,of,in,Jim works hardest of us all.,My mother is the busiest in my family,e.g,疑问词,+,动词,+,最高级,which like best,A,B or C?,三.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点,比较应在,同类事物,中进行.,避免,双重比较,.,比较级和最高级前的修饰语不可误用.,最高级后的,介词in与of,.,a.,in 表示“在内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.,b.,of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接,the+基数词/the+基数词+名词复数/,all+the+复数名词/all,形容词,的最高级前要用,the,比较级前,不,加,the,.,Do some exercises,同义句转换,He is the tallest student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.,Peter draws well,Lilei draws better.Lilei draws _ of the two.,The tractor goes faster than the bike.The bike goes _ _ than the tractor.,His cakes dearer than the twins cakes.His cake is _ _ of the three.,taller than any other,taller than the other,better,more slowly,the dearest,选择填空,1.Which does Jimmy like,Chinese or Art?,A.well,B.best,C.better,D.much,2.The Chang jiang River is one of,in the world.,A.the longest river,B.longest rivers,C.the longest rivers,D.longer rivers,3.,of the two women is Mrs Brown.,A.The beautiful,B.The more beautiful,C.More beautiful,D.The most beautiful,4.My mooncake is nicer,his.,A.like,B.with,C.for,D.than,5.You are fatter than,.A.he,B.his,C.him,D.he is tall,6.,He jumps,of the three.A.far,B.further,C.farthest D.furthest,7.My hair is longer than,.A.my sister B.Kate,C.my brothers D.Lucys,C,C,B,D,A,C,C,healthy,many,famous,ill,exciting,carefully,wet,hot,little,few,healthier healthiest,more most,more famous most famous,worse worst,more exciting most exciting,more carefully most carefully,wetter wettest,hotter hottest,less least,fewer fewest,中考知识再现,模拟试卷,wow！,