资源描述
外贸英语常用短语汇总
外贸英语常用短语汇总
第一期:General Terms
1. establish business relationship建立业务关系
2. inquiry-询盘
3. offer-报盘
4. counter offer-还盘
5. quantity-数量
6. packing-包装
7. time of shipment-装运期
8. price-价格
9. discount-折扣
10. terms of payment-支付条款
11. insurance-保险
12. commodity inspection-商品检验
13. acceptance-接受
14. sign a contract-签订合同
15. claim-索赔
16. agency-代理
17. commission-佣金
18. exclusive sales-包销
19. joint venture-合资企业
20. compensation trade-补偿贸易
21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易
22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语
第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系
1. recommendation 推荐、介绍
2. inform 通知
3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系
4. catalogue 目录
5. for your reference 供您参考
6. specific inquiry 具体询价
7. promptly 立即
8. representative 代表
9. chamber of commerce 商会
10. specialize in 专营
11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上
12. pamphlet 小册子
13. a range of 一套
14. make offers 报价
15. import and export corporation 进出口公司
16. silk 丝绸
17. cotton piece goods 棉布
18. blouse 女衬衫
19. be of the latest style 最新式样
20. financial position 财务状况
21. trade reputation 贸易声誉
22. on display 展出
23. woolen knitwear 毛织品
24. garment 服装
25. meet with great favor 受欢迎
26. credit standing 信用地位
27. state-operated 国营的
28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币
29. investment 投资
30. a long-term investment 长期投资
31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资
32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资
33. a heavy investment 巨额投资
34. investment intent 投资意向
35. investment partner 投资伙伴
36. direct investment 直接投资
37. investment environment 投资环境
38. investor 投资者
39. enterprise 企业
40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业
41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业
42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业
43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业
44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业
45. individually-owned enterprise 个体企业
第五期quantity 数量
1. weight 重量
2. metric ton 公吨
3. long ton 长吨
4. short ton 短吨
5. kilogram, kilo, kg 公斤
6. pound, lb 磅
7. ounce, oz 盎司
8. number 个数
9. piece 件
10. pair 双
11 dozen 打
12. ream 令
13. set 套
14. length 长度
15. area 面积
16. volume 体积
17. cubic meter 立方米
18. capacity 容积
19. liter 升
20. gallon 加仑
21. bushel 蒲式耳
22. metric system 公制
23. British system 英制
24. U.S. System 美制
25. gross weight 毛重
26. net weight 净重
27. shipping weight 装运重量
28. landed weight 卸货重量
29. theoretical weight 理论重量
第六期: Packing 包装
1. packaging 包装方法
2. blister packing 起泡包装
3. neutral packing 中性包装
4. skin packing 吸塑包装
5. hanging packing 挂式包装
6. catch sbs eye 引某人注目
7. mark 唛头
8. unlabelled packing 无牌的包装
9. in bulk 散装
10. in loose packing 散装
11 nude packing 裸装
12. bulk pack 整批包装
13. consumer pack 零售包装
14. large packing 大包装
15. inner packing, external packing, end packing 小包装
16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装
17. foam-spray packaging 喷泡沫包装
18. gift-wrap 礼品包装
19. bag, sack 袋
20. jute bag 麻袋
21. polythelene bag, plastic bag 塑料袋
22. polythelene net 尼龙绳网袋
23. zippered bag 拉链袋
24. case, chest 箱
25. box 盒
26. wooden case 木箱
27. carton 纸箱
28. container 集装箱
29. rate 板条箱
30. fibre board case 纤维板箱
工厂外贸业务常用语大全
一:常用术语
Hon Hai 鸿海
CMM Component module move 机动组件整合
CEM Contract Manufaction service 合约委托代工
IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心
PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 个人计算机外设事业群(FOXTEQ)
CCBG Connector&cable business group
CPBG Competition business group
ESBG Enterprise system business group 鸿富锦事业群
SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群
NWE Net Work Enclosure
NSE Network system enclosure
NSG Network system group
NFE Network flexible enclosure
Foxcavity = HZ = Hong Zhun 鸿准
Stamping tool shop I 冲模一厂
Stamping tool shop II 冲模二厂
Prototype workshop 样品中心
Steel factory 裁剪厂
PCE molding tooling workshop PCE塑模厂
Hua Nan test and measurement center 华南检测中心
MPE mobile phone enclosure MPE
MBE mobile phone and notebook enclosure 明塑厂
MGE Alloy magnesium alloy enclosure 镁合金
Engineer standard 工标
Document center (database center)资料中心
Design Center 设计中心
Painting 烤漆(厂) Assembly组装(厂)
Stamping 冲压(厂)
Education and Training教育训练
proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善
Technological exchange and study 技术交流研习会
Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会
BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈
PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结
DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心
3C
Computer 计算机类产品
Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品
Communication 通讯类产品
Core value(核心价值)
Love 爱心
Confidence 信心
Decision 决心
Corporate culture(公司文化)
Integration 融合
Responsibility 责任
Progress 进步
3T STRATEGY
Time to market 及时切入生产
Time to volume 及时大量生产
Time to money 及时大量交货
FOUR CONTROL sYSTEM 四大管制系统
Engineering control system 工程管制系统
Quality control system质量管理系统
Manufacturing control system生产管制系统
Management control system经营管制系统
7S
Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri
Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton
Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seiso
Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu
Culture教养(discipline)-shitsuke
Save 节约
Safety安全
二:英文缩写
质量人员名称类
QC quality control 品质管理人员
FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员
OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员
IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员
TQC total quality control 全面质量管理
PQC passage quality control 段检人员
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员
QE quality engineering 质量工程人员
质量保证类
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA first article assurance 首件确认
CP capability index 能力指数
CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数
SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析
FQC运作类
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 极严重的
MAJ Major 主要的
MIN Minor 轻微的
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务
P/N Part Number 料号
L/N Lot Number 批号
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI Use As It 特采
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告
PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一
制程统计品管专类
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理
GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否
DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直径
N Number 样品数
其它质量术语类
QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组
ZD Zero Defect 零缺点
QI Quality Improvement 质量改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方针
TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理
RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可
7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法
通用之件类
ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)
ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知
PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划
SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序
SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范
IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范
BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单
PS Package Specification 包装规范
SPEC Specification 规格
DWG Drawing 图面
系统文件类
ES Engineering Standard 工程标准
CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件
IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准
ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织
GS General Specification 一般规格
部类
PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制
PCC Product control center 生产管制中心
PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制
MC Material Control 物料控制
DC Document Center 资料中心
QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)
QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)
QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)
PD Product Department 生产部
LAB Laboratory 实验室
IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程
R&D Research & Design 设计开发部
生产类
PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)
PRS Pairs 双(对等)
CTN Carton 卡通箱
PAL Pallet/skid 栈板
PO Purchasing Order 采购订单
MO Manufacture Order 生产单
D/C Date Code 生产日期码
ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码
SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求
L/N Lot Number 批号
P/N Part Number 料号
OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造
PC Personal Computer 个人计算机
CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器
A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的
E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件
N/A Not Applicable 不适用
QTY Quantity 数量
I/O input/output 输入/输出
NG Not Good 不行,不合格
C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许
APP Approve 核准,认可,承认
CHK Check 确认
ASS’Y Assembly 装配,组装
T/P True Position 真位度
5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to
6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message
4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)
SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证
DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证
MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证
SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证
LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率
SPS Switching power supply 电源箱
DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)
MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)
DVD Digital Video Disk
VCD Video Compact Disk
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing
CAE Computer Aided Engineering
PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板
CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告
NG Not Good 不良
WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求
PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一
TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养
MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划
OS Operation System 操作系统
TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺
D/C Drawing Change
P/P Plans & Procedure
EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业
Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰
RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入
MMC Maximum Material Condition
MMS Maximum Material Size
LMC Least Material Condition
LMS Least Material Size
LED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管
QBR Quarter Business Record
CIP Continuous improvement process
FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory
CNC Computerized numeral controller
B2C Business to customer
B2B Business to business
AVL Approved vendor list
POP Procedure of packaging
EOL End of life
VDCS Vender defect correcting sheet
PDCS Process defect correcting sheet
GRN Goods receiving note
A/R Accounting receivable
A/P Accounting payable
三:专业词汇
通用类
president董事长
operator作业员
position职务
general manager总经理
special assistant 特助
deputy manager |’depjuti| =vice manager副理
deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长
group leader组长
line leader线长
supervisor 课长
responsible department负责单位
Human Resources Department
人力资源部
Head count 人头数
production department生产部门
planning department企划部
QC Section品管课
stamping factory冲压厂
painting factory烤漆厂
molding factory成型厂
administration/general affairs dept./总务部
production unit生产单位
meeting minutes会议记录
distribution department分发单位
subject主题
conclusion结论
decision items决议事项
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日
Color management 颜色管理
Visual management 目视管理
production capacity生产力
first count初盘
first check初盘复核
second count 复盘
second check复盘复核
quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量
physical inventory盘点数量
physical count quantity账面数量
difference quantity差异量
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单
cause analysis原因分析
waste materials废料
description品名
specification 规格
model机种
work order工令
revision版次
remark备注registration登记
registration card登记卡
to control管制
application form for purchase请购单
consume, consumption消耗
to notify通知
to fill in填写
to collect, to gather收集
statistics统计
cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范
回复询盘常用语大汇总
回复客户 询盘 的常用语都有哪些呢?
(1)我们的条件是10日内付款为2%的折扣,30日内付款无折扣。
Our terms are 2% ten days, thirty days net.
(2)我公司仅限于从发票开出之日起10日内付现金者给予折扣优待。
We only allow a cash discount on payments made within ten days of date of invoice.
(3)顾客向我公司购货一律用现金支付。从发票开出之日起,30日内将货款付清。如当即支付现款,我公司当按年利5%计付30日的利息。
Terms to approved buyers strictly net cash, payment within thirty days from invoice date, for prompt cash we will allow thirty days interest, at the rate of 5% per annum.
(4)条件: 即期发货。在货到我方工厂, 经过验讫重量品质后,立即以现金支付。
Terms: early delivery, and net cash payment after receipt of the material at our works, and verification of weight and quality.
(5)现金支付折扣,仅限于在10日内以现金付清货款者可打折扣。
Cash discounts are allowed only on accounts that are paid within the ten-day limit.
(6)你将发现,我公司对贵方的报价所给予的优惠是前所未有的。
You will find that we have given you the best terms customary in our business.
(7)每月一日以前提供的汇票,依我公司惯例应在25日全部结帐。
My habit is to settle on the 25th all bills rendered on or before the 1st of each and every month.
(8)我公司付款条件为交货后3个月内支付现金。1个月内付清货款者,可打5%折扣。
Our terms are cash within three months of date of delivery, or subject to 5 per cent discount if paid within one month.
(9)兹就贵方对该商品的询价回复如下:
In answer to your inquiry for the article, we reply you as follows.
(10)针对你方昨日的 询盘 ,现寄上与你来函要求相似的墙纸样品一宗。
In reply to your enquiry of yesterdays date, we are sending you herewith several samples of wall paper closely resembling to what you want.
(11) 兹就该商品向贵方报价如下:
We are pleased to quote you for the goods as following.
(12)兹随函寄上该商品的现行价格表一份,请查收。
Enclosed we hand you a price-current for the goods.
(13)上述报价,无疑将随市场变化而变动。
Of course these quotations are all subject to the fluctuations of the market.
(14)上述价目单是以付现金拟订的,我们认为还可以打很多折扣。
We think you can well accord us a substantial discount off your list prices, which we see are quoted net cash.
(15)对这批数量大,以现金支付的货,如你方能从价目表中,再给些折扣优待,当不胜感谢。
We shall be glad if you will quote us the best discount for cash off your list price f
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